How to combine a broken disc in Windows 10. How to combine hard disk sections? Description of all methods. Combining partitions running Windows XP

It is not always possible to create the required amount of local drives during the installation process. operating system. Some users have such a need to appear during the operation of the computer - the overabundance of information requires order. In this case, the flexibility of the operating windows systems 10 is allowed to customize hDD Anytime.

How to distribute local disks on windows 10

Why do you need it? Initially, windows installation There is only one media for a new car, known for most users as under the letter "C". It is kept by the operating system itself, all system files and installed during the operation program. If you do not divide the hard disk, then all user files (films, music, photos and documents) will be saved here. Then in failures or reinstalling Windows These files will disappear together with the system, if they are not transferred to any third-party media (which takes a lot of time and is quite uncomfortable).

All these problems are solved simply - before proceeding to using WindowsIt is desirable to divide the hard drive into several sections (maximum 4) and store user files on a separate section of the section.

How to distribute a hard disk and create a section on it

Distribution of the railway partitions is possible as with third-party programsand the means of the operating system itself. And as long as standard means Help in controlling disk space, we do not see sense to use other ways. Therefore, we describe in stages how to create partitions using the Windows 10 itself.

Pressing the right mouse button on the "Start" menu.
In the list, select the "Disk Management" item.
Now select a free space to create a section. Select the media with the signature (C :), press the right mouse button, select the "Squeeze Tom" item.
In the dialog that appears, we see information about the total extent of the railway before the start of compression and the space is available for compression. In the "Size of the compressible space" field, we enter the amount of memory that we want to free.
After we were convinced that everything was entered correctly, press the "compress" button and wait. After compression, we look at the bottom of the lane in active window. The right appeared a new sector with not distributed (that is, with free) memory. This is the place for our actions.
Click on the sector with the right mouse button and select the first item - "Create a simple volume".
Then everything is simple - press the Next button. If we decide to assign the storage of your letter of the alphabet, we do it in the third window (in the picture).
In the next window in the Tom label field, we can also register the desired name for disk space. We do not change anything else. At the end, click "Finish".
Now open the "Explorer" and in "My Computer" we see the disk created by us.

Important! The size is indicated in megabytes in 1 gigabyte contains 1024 megabytes. So, if we want to free 10 GB, it will be equal to 10240 MB. Consider this when entering the number.

How to change the letter of the logical media

In general, why is all this walking in English alphabet? Sometimes the reason is the desire to "bring beauty." Another reason is the habit. For example, on the old computer there was a definite system in ordering sections, and I want to transfer this order on the new order. But mostly it is necessary for order in Windows itself. The fact is that when installing Windows 10 letters are assigned to automatic order: The repository with the sytene files receives the letter C, DVD (CD) - the driver d, and the remaining letters "distribute" local storage facilities and USB devices.

The change of name for the media is all in the same utility "Disk Management", in which we created new section (local). Select the necessary media, press it right-click on it, select the "Change the letter of the disc ...". Further everything is simple. Well, of course, you understand that it is easy to change the letters in some places. First, we assign the letter F, for example. Then the carrier E is changed to D. and only then we return to F (former D) and we give it the letter E.

How to delete local drive

Everything happens everything in the same utility "Disks". Select the media to delete, the right mouse button, the item "Change the letter of the disk ...". In the dialog box that opens, click the "Delete" button, agree with the resulting issue. Ready. Now we see the released place as the memory sector with the signature is not distributed.

Important! Before deleting, transfer all the necessary data from one media to another, since when deleting all the data will be stranded.

Why not remove volume

There are several reasons for this:

Unable to delete local diskon which systemics are stored windows files, boot files or the so-called "paging file".
You have account No rights administrator system. Then try to go to the control utility through the "Start" - "Control Panel" - "System and Security" - "Administration" - "Creating and formatting sections of a hard disk".
Well, sometimes confuse the impossibility of removing the volume with the inability to delete the partition. If you can not delete the partition, you first need to remove all the volumes from it (remember about copying necessary information) And only after that delete the partition.

"Reserved by the Windows 10 system"

The section with such an inscription contains the service data necessary for Windows operation (Windows loader parameters and data for LED encryption). The disc itself, as a rule, takes a little space - by the order of 100-350 MB. Sometimes the user has a desire to remove it, despite the small size. However, the removal of this disc requires special skills, so we will describe the method of concealing this disk from the conductor.

Open the "Disk Management" utility, select the section with the inscription "Reserved by the System", press the right mouse button and select the item "Change the letter ...". Press the "Delete" button. In this case, you will confirm the deletion we will twice - as a warning will appear on the use of this section. Now you need to restart the computer. Ready - disappeared from the conductor.

How to create a network drive

It is necessary for the possibility of simultaneous access to data on local network (work in the office, schools, universities).

In the "Explorer" by pressing the right mouse button on the My Computer icon. Select the item "Connect network Disk" We choose the letter for the name. Choose the path to K. general resource (folder that will be in common access) By clicking on the "Overview" button. Next, enter the login and password of the account with which we will connect to this carrier.

Ready. Now in the conductor there are a network drive created by us.

The flexibility of the Windows 10 operating system allows standard tools while working with the system to customize local disks: Create, merge, rename, delete. The main rule of all manipulations is to maintain information before each serious action. Successful work!

The Windows 10 system offers enough opportunities to work with memory storage. Compared to the previous versions of Windows, the current disk management tool has more functions and is able to completely replace command line. However, it can still be used if desired.

How to open drives control in windows 10

To open disk management, do the following:

There are also several other options, how to get into the "Disk Management" menu. For example:

Drive the DiskMgT.msc command to the "Run" string. The "Run" string is called by a combination of the Win + R keys (or create an executable file with this command).
In the Task Manager, select the "File" section and go to "Disk Management".
And it is also possible to open the command line utility to control the disks. To do this, you must drive the 'diskpart.exe' command in the window.

If one of the ways does not work just try another. If you try to open drive control, the system gives an error of connecting to the service, then you need to make sure that the antivirus program has not deleted the DMDSKMGR.DLL file

If this file is not detected, it is necessary to restore it in the same place. You can return it or takes from the boot windows disk, or using the System File Check command. This is done like this:

Open the Run Menu (Win + R) and enter the CMD command there.
In the command prompt, you must drive the SFC command and then ScanNow.
For data reconciliation, the program will need to specify the path to installation disk With your Windows 10. Make it and scan files will be held.

Check for errors

The check can be made via the command line, but it is much easier to do this through the "Disk Management" program. Enough do the following:

How to create a local disk

If you want to create a local disk in addition to the one where you have Windows installed, you can do it through the same program "Disks". After its discovery, we take the following actions:

Select the unintended area of \u200b\u200bthe disk. At the bottom of black, the area will be displayed available for breakdown.
Click on this location with the right mouse button to open the context window and choose "Create a simple volume ..."
Following the instructions of the program, we reach the section "Signifying volume size". Here you can set either the full amount of memory available on the disk, or incomplete if you want to split one disk into several local.
Next, we specify the letter designation of the local disk.
Then, it remains only to set the file system (these days it is worth installing NTFS, as it does not have limit on file size). The remaining values \u200b\u200bcan be left by default.
In the next window, only confirm the given data and the local disk will be created.

Compression and expansion of volume in Windows 10

Expansion of volume is an increase in the size of the local disk using its unimpressed area. Unimportant is the area of \u200b\u200bnew hard drives, as well as it can be obtained when the local disks are compressed.

How to compress Tom in Windows 10

To compress Tom in Windows 10, do the following:

Possible problems with compression

If you do not manage to compress, then the following should be done:

Make a disk defragment - it can increase maximum affordable value For compression.
Disable antivirus programs Before trying to compress. For example, Norton Anti-Virus can block the ability to compress the disk.
And also, to zoom in accessible to compressive, you can disable the paging file.

How to expand Tom in Windows 10

If you already have an unbalanced area of \u200b\u200bthe disk, then it is not difficult to expand that. This is done like this:

Possible problems with expansion

If you have problems with expanding volume. Check the following:

Make sure you have a fairly large unbelievable area on the disk.
For expansion, an area can be used only from adjacent departments. That is, if you have an unbalanced area that does not fit to the expandable, it will not extend it. In such cases, third-party programs can help.
Make sure the number of sections created is no more than four. There is a limit on the number of key partitions created.

Changing the sizes of the hard disk (video)

Defragmentation

Defragment disk need to increase the response speed to files, by their more dense placement on the rigid disk. Make it very simple:

Press the right mouse button on the disk and go to the "Properties"
Open the section "Service"
Press the button to optimize.
We choose the disc fragmentation of which we want to produce and click "Optimize".
We are waiting for the end of the disk fragmentation.

Cleaning

Cleaning the disc can also help you free the desired place. You can do this using the utility of the same name. For this:

Disc profits

For sizing your disk partitions to one local section, you need to use third-party programs. However, using windows You can achieve the same result simply by throwing all files from one disk to another, then removing the local disk unnecessary to us and reproving the second to the space available after removal.
But if you want to merge two disks, you can, for example, use the program Easeus Partition Master. We do the following:

Now you know how to control the discs on your computer and can easily create the necessary local discs. It is very pleased that in Windows 10, the disc control has become even more affordable for all users and now each can produce any manipulations with disks.

With several hard diskswhich, in turn, can be divided into sections, often the need to combine them into a single logical structure. This may be needed to install programs requiring a specific disk space, or for more quick search Files on PC.

You can combine discs in many ways, among which there are as methods that use standard operating tools. wINDOVS systems 10, as well as based on the work of third-party programs and utilities. Consider some of them in more detail.

Method 1: Aomei Partition Assistant

You can combine disks in Windows Windows using a powerful software package with a simple and convenient Russian-speaking interface. This method is suitable for both beginners and experienced users. To merge disks in this case, you need to perform such steps:

Method 2: Minitool Partition Wizard

Similarly, combine discs can be used. Like I. Aomei Partition Assistant, this is a fairly comfortable and simple program that, however, does not have Russian localization. But if English is not a problem for you, you should look like this free solution.

The disk merger procedure itself in the Minitool Partition Wizard environment is similar to the previous way. All you need to do is perform a few simple actions.

Method 3: Full Tools Windows 10

Combination can be done without use. additional programs - built-in tools itself. In particular, the equipment is used for this purpose "Disk management". Consider this method.

Using component "Disk management", It is worth considering that the information on the second disk, which will be united, will be destroyed, so you need to copy everyone in advance the necessary files On the other volume of the system.

Obviously, how to combine disks more than enough. Therefore, when choosing the appropriate, it is worth considering specific requirements for the operation and the need to save information.

Note that when combining data from the second section will be completely removed (photos, video, documents, programs). Copy them to removable USB media or cloud not to lose.

Thereafter:

Run the System Utility "Run" using the search for keyword Or simultaneously pressing the Windows + R keys on the keyboard. It can also be launched through the "Standard" menu.

Next, you need to open a classic application and in a blank column enter the "diskmgmt.msc" command, as shown in the screenshot. After click "OK".

The "Disk Management" utility will be launched. Using it and the partitions of HDD or SSD will be combined. In the first column, you can see a list of available volumes. On the contrary, the type is indicated file System (NTFS, FAT32), condition, capacity and free space (in GB, MB or percent).

On our example, we will unite the "New Tom W" with the disk "C". Note that the merger of several partitions is carried out alternately, that is, "C" with "D", but not with "W" or "E". If they are not near, then the system will not give it to do it. If you do not want to delete data from the volume that you plan to merge with the main one, then make sure you have copied them. After that, click on the section that you want to remove, right-click and in the context menu that appears, select "Delete TOM".

A notification will appear where it will be prompted to refuse the procedure if you have not yet managed to create backups from the selected partition. Click "Yes" to continue.

After that, the section will disappear from the list, and in the lower part of the program an inscription will appear: "not distributed".

Right-click on the disk you want to enlarge, and in the context menu, select "Expand Tom".

Attention! If you do not act on the "Expand Tom" button, most likely you are trying to combine sections that are not "in a row". For example, if there is another busy between them (or vice versa free) disk space. Only volumes that are in close proximity can be combined.

The volume expansion wizard opens. Select a logic or local disc, at the expense of which you want to increase the space and click Next. If only one is available, it will be noted automatically.

Confirm the selection and click "Finish" to complete the process.

After that, the remaining sections will appear in the list. You can close the utility and continue to use the computer. Optionally, here you can create new volume, Run it to delete, hide disk.

The computer will automatically marry all changes. Therefore, in case of malfunctions, you can make the full system restoration. In this case, the user data will not be affected. However, if you deleted them when combined, it will not be possible to return.

Through third-party software

If you do not want to use the built-in tools from Microsoft, you can merge discs using third-party software. Many of them are available for free download and allow:

save data from sections in automatic mode;
combine discs and sections that are not in order.

What dynamic disk? This is a technology that allows you to divide the physical medium into several volumes, sections. They can be created, delete, expand (at the expense of others).

The application is available for free download from the developer's official website. It is completely in Russian, therefore, separately download the crack does not have to. Run the downloaded program distribution and follow the wizard instructions when installed. After that, run the program.

The order of work on the PC will be as follows:

Right-click on the disk (if it is not hidden) you want to add to the main one. In the context menu that appears, select "Delete Section". In our example, this is a "G" disk.

A notification will be displayed that the information will be completely removed. Agree to go to the next step. To do this, we recommend choosing the first item and click "OK". For more detailed information Click on the "Help" button.

The "G" disk disappears from the list, and instead it will appear "unoccupied space". We will "add" to the main section "C".

To do this, click on the "C" right-click and in the context menu, select "Merge sections".

A wizard will open. From the list, select the partition you want to add to the main one. Then click "OK".

Click on the icon in the form of a large green tick "Apply" on the toolbar to connect "C" and "G".

Selected sections will be combined into one, no other changes do not need. Similarly, you can combine several sections at once, which are written in opposite space - unallocated. For this, they are not necessarily located in close proximity to each other, as the system utility from Microsoft requires.

A broken disc can be divided into sections and combine one unlimited number of times. Note that the loss of data in this case is inevitable. Therefore, do not forget to backup or use third-party software.

The program is fully compatible with Windows 10 OS (home, extended or other version) and is available for free download from the official site. Note that it does not support Russian, so it will have to work with the English interface. After installation, follow these steps on PC:

Run the program and select Minitool Partition Wizard. The program will open to work with discs.

Right-click on the main partition to which you want to add another. In the context menu that appears, select "Merge".

A new window will open, select "Disk 1" and section "C". As you will be ready, click "Next".

The program will suggest to come up with a name for a folder in which all information from the current section on the main one will be moved. Here, at the top, mark the section, at the expense of which you want to increase the main (in our case it is "C"). Press FINISH. Optionally, you can add several disks here.

The "Merge Partition" closes. In the application itself, click on the Blue Talk "Apply" to start merging.

Note that the process can take from a few minutes to hours. The exact time will depend on the size of the partition, the availability of files that will be copied to the main disk. They will remain in the root directory with the name you specified.

Unlike Aomei, Minitool Partition allows you to immediately do backup All datched on the data section. It is convenient if you do not want to save manual information (for example, if it is too large). But in this case, the operation will take much longer.

To speed up the combination process and reserve copyRemove unnecessary files Alone or move at least part to the removable medium or in the cloud.

Conclusion

Now you know how to combine disks in Windows 10 using standard systems or third-party software. But note that without losing data to carry out the operation will not work. So be sure to keep all important information From that disc, the space of which you want to add to the main one. Because they will not work further.

If you are planning to combine several sections, we recommend using free software. Additionally, it allows you to copy files to a new section, so manually do this does not have to do.

Video

Below you can familiarize yourself with the video on the topic of disk combining on Windows 10.

Consider more detailed how to combine sections hard disk.

Content:

If you have too much unused sections on your PC, and you want to remove them, use the following instructions From the article.

Preparation for the removal of a disc volume

Before you combine multiple volumes, you need to perform actions that will help save your files.

Any editing of the section in Windows leads to permanent deletion of files and folders in this volume.

Most of these, you can use free of charge to 20 GB of space (, Dropbox, and others).

Combining sections in Windows 7

In Windows 7, users can combine disk partitions without downloading additional programs to their computer. Everything need settings You can change as follows:

It will go to the Start menu and open the "Run" window. In Home Edition, this key may be missing. In this case, simply press Win + R to call the desired window or edit appearance Start menu in the working screen settings;
In the appeared window, type diskmgmt.msc - command to call the computer disk management window. Confirm the action by clicking on "OK".

Fig.2 - Enter the team

The following window opens. At the bottom of the window displays all hard drives connected to the system and their conditional division. Each division section is a separate volume. It is indicated by the letter, has its own type of file system and space;

Fig. 3 - Displaying partitions in the settings

You need to highlight the section you want to delete (combine with the main volume of the disk C). Then click on it with right mouse button and click on "Delete TOM". The following will appear with a system message that all volume data will be deleted and you cannot restore them. Confirm uninstallation. In fact, you do not delete anything, but simply erase the section. All space goes to a disk;

Fig. 4 - Removing Tom

After removing one volume, you can do the same with the rest, thus creating free sections. At the site of the previous object will appear "empty volume".

Do not forget to attach it to the desired section. Click on the section to which all objects will be combined and in the context menu, click on "Expand Tom".

In the window that opens, select Available empty section And add it to the main one. Take the action until the computer remains the non-solenit part of the hard disk.

Fig. 5 - Expansion of Tom in Windows 7

After completing the procedure, you must restart windows workOtherwise, further work can lead to errors and data deletion.

Instructions for Windows 10

The instructions described in this section of the article fits both for and for all versions of Windows 8. You can merge sections using the built-in OS tools.

As in the previous description of the settings, we will need a utility "Disk management". Follow the instructions:

Go to the search window and enter the word "Office". The result will appear in the results. And also, you can click on the combination of the Win and X keys by calling the quick access menu. It has a link to access "Disk management";

Fig. 6 - Star Disk Settings Window in Windows 10

Decide which sections you no longer use. For better orientation, they are indicated by letters that match the names of the disks in the window "This computer";
If you want to leave only one volume, choose which one you will attach the remaining elements;
Right click on the object to be deleted. And uninstall it;

Fig.7 - Deleting a section in Windows 10

Confirm the action, agreeing with the data loss;
Remove the partition space;

Fig.8 - Liberation of space

Now you will see that the section has become empty, but its division remains. Since it is no longer used in the system, its name and other attributes are deleted. The object can be combined with the main disk;
As a result of the correct execution of all actions, you will see that an inscription appeared on the site of the disk section: "Not distributed". Now you can proceed to combine sections.

Click on the main section - in most cases this is a C drive in the menu, select Tom Expansion.

Fig. 9 - attachment element

The settings wizard window opens. With it, you can easily divide the free space or combine it into one systematic information carrier.

Fig.10 - Combining sections

Helpful information:

Working with Acronis Director

Often, in the standard disk management window, users face that the "Tom Deletion" key is not available or other functions cannot be performed.

This is due to the restriction of group policies.

Maybe, system Administrator It forbade performing such actions or your version of the OS does not imply the setting of disk partitions and other system parameters.

Using third-party utilities will help solve the problem.

Acronis Director is one of best programswhich allows you to configure the disk configuration and bypass all the prohibitions to change the settings of your computer.

The main window of the utility contains all the necessary data on the rigid data carrier. Information on division into sections is also provided in this window.

Fig. 11 - Main window in Acronis Director

To create one disk instead of several sections, simply select all sections that you no longer want to use and on the left side of the window click on "merge".

In a new window appear detailed setting Elements. You must choose the one that will be the main and alternately attach other objects to it.

Combine the sections of the hard disk quickly!

I will tell you how to combine sections tough Disc Using simple program Acronis Disk Director.. If you still do not know how this is done, then look at my short video lesson, where I described everything in detail. You will need a few minutes of your time to merge discs, and the application Acronis DISK. Director.