Connecting a hard disk via IDE SATA adapter. IDE-SATA, Adapter to Hard Disk: Description, Connection. What adapters give

Hello everybody! I used to already wrote an article on how to connect iDE hard Disc to the motherboard using the controller. Today I will share with you another wonderful solution for connecting the IDE of the device to the new motherboard. In addition, this solution is inexpensive and fairly universal.

By updating the iron of one computer, I ran into a choice: Should I buy a new optical drive, Or you can use the old, which has an IDE connector. On the new motherboard of this connector, it is natural, no, but not to put the drive at all on my offer, the computer owner firmly designated that he uses the discs often and with pleasure.

The cost of a new optical drive with a modern SATA connector is not so great - about 600-700 rubles, but then it is not clear what to do with the old device, because it works fine. And the money saved is better to put in improving the performance of the new computer.

I climbed a little on the Internet, I came across such a wonderful thing:

Similar adapters can be ordered from China at ridiculous prices here: Aliexpress.com is a proven reliable store with a guarantee whose services I use quite often.

This is the SATA - IDE adapter and vice versa IDE - SATA. It has enough compact sizes And it costs only 200 rubles! Obviously, it is more profitable to buy such an adapter than to buy a new drive.

The most beautiful thing is that it works in both directions. That is, we can connect old IDE the device to the new motherboard, or vice versa to the motherboard, which does not have SATA connectors you can connect SATA drive or hDD. And in that, and in another case, we can significantly save.

In general, the connection of the device through such an adapter does not cause difficulties, but here you need to be attentive. The adapter has a marking for SATA outputs (see the right photo above). One SATA Connector is used in case of connection of the IDE of the device to the motherboard, the other on the contrary, if you need to connect the SATA device to an old motherboard.

In addition to different connectors, the controller has a jumper to select mode:

• 2-3 IDE MainBoard to SATA HDD;
• 1-2 SATA MainBoard to IDE HDD.

Accordingly, by loving the necessary contacts 2-3 or 1-2 We are talking to the device, which type of connection we need.
In any case, simply experimenting with wires and jumpers, you can achieve the desired result, and you can not be afraid that something burns (tested on your own experience?).

Connecting IDE hard disk or drive will look like this:

By connecting the optical drive through such an adapter, I decided to buy exactly the same. Let him lie, sure, for such a price, it is precisely useful.)

Here is a simple and cheap solution for connecting IDE devices. I hope the article will help many to make the right choice)

P.S. For those who can't connect a hard disk through an adapter (not defined in the system or in BIOS), can try to put jumpers on the IDE disk to the Master or Slave position. Try different variants. All will definitely work! (Thank you! For the addition of Alexey Schukin)

The last week came a few letters with one problem, about such a content, I am sure that you will be interested.
Note: If you need to connect a simple hard disk or an IDE or SATA interface drive to your laptop, and maybe you want to connect to simple computer Hard disk from a laptop, then read our new articles:

• Our reader Alexander from Yaroslavl asks how to connect the SATA hard disk to its motherboard, if there is no such connector on it, but there is a free IDE controller connector. Can I find iDE-SATA adapter and solve his problem.

• Another letter. Hello, I have a question for you. There is a system unit, there are two connectors in it to connect the SATA interface devices and they are naturally occupied, one connector is busy with a drive, and the second hard disk, the volume of which is only 250 GB. There is another IDE controller connector-it is free. The other day, the familiar gave me a SATA interface hard drive with a volume of 250 GB. True, not a new, but quite worker, so I am interested in you, how can I connect it to my system unit, so that two hard drives worked at once, then the total volume disk space I will have - 500 GB. Friends suggested that there is an IDE-SATA adapter, he can solve my problem. Is it so? I have Windows 7 operating system. And more, is it possible to make a second hard drive visible in the BIOS and install the second operating system on it? Alexei.

• Now a little your attention. With a similar question, only on the contrary, another reader turned, to connect it to the IDE interface hard drive, but it has only one IDE connector in the system unit on the motherboard and two devices are connected to one loop: 250 GB hard drives and DVD . There is also two free SATA controller connections. The reader asks whether there is a SATA-IDE adapter and can it be used to connect to its motherboard an additional hard disk IDE interface?

IDE-SATA adapter

The meaning of all questions comes down to: how to connect the device to the motherboard - there is no free connector to connect it on this motherboard. And the first case is the most interesting, on the motherboard there is no connectivity at all for connecting the device you need.
The solution for all problems will be the same. How do you ask? Read on. Believe friends, best instead iDE-SATA adapter Use unfamiliar to many and sold in almost every computer store 3-port SATA and IDE Controller - VIA VT6421A Or is it also called - PCI Card SATA + IDE adapter (Combo)It will cost us about 300-350 rubles. There are three connectors on it. SATA. and one IDE.

Such a number of hard drives us today is not necessary and with it with you will connect only two to our motherboard hard disk -In the SATA interface, another IDE, then turn on the computer and see how everything will work. Running forward will say our two hard drives will work in mode UDMA / 133. bandwidth Winchesters will be 133 Mbit / sec, honestly not so bad. Yes, I almost forgot, we have an article, as with this adapter.
We take a simple system unit. All actions We produce on a computer off.

As you can see two SATA controllers are busy. To one connected hard sAMSUNG diskto another DVD. There is another IDE interface connector, we will define anything to him, complicate, complicate the task so to speak out, going to our PCI Card SATA + IDE (Combo), it is difficult to teach easily in battle.

Pay attention to it are located, as mentioned above, three SATA connectors, and one IDE connector.

Insert it to B. pCI controller connector Our motherboard and fasten the screw.

First connect iDE interface loop Winchester MAXTOR and PCI Card SATA + IDE (Combo) adapter. The end of the loop that needs to be connected to the motherboard - insert our adapter in the IDE connector. The other end of the plume is connected to our Maxtor hard disk.

Now the queue of the second rigid disk Western Digital. SATA interface. It will be more convenient to connect the Western Digital power cord to Western Digital Winchester. As you can see on my SATA-Western Digital's hard disk, there is a connector to connect the IDE power cable, in your case it may not be (it is quite rare) and you will have to use a special iDE-SATA adapter.

Connect the power cable to our Winchester through the mentioned adapter.

Then connect the SATA interface cable Our adapter PCI Card SATA + IDE (Combo) and Hard drive Western Digital.

Check if everything is properly connected and turn on the computer.

Immediately, the miracle does not occur in the parameter Hard Disk Drives. We can only observe the SAMSUNG Winchester connected directly to the SATA connector on the motherboard. Both of our hard drives connected to the adapter PCI Card SATA + IDE (Combo) -bios unfortunately did not see.

And friends, make it so that BIOS saw a hard disk connected via the PCI controller almost impossible, will not help unfortunately and the BIOS firmware.

But both Winchester saw boot disk programs, which means that on both hard drives connected by our adapter, you can store backups of the system and, if necessary, deploy them to the main section with Windows that we immediately did. First created a backup system, and then turned it into place. The system has been safely loaded. Take these friends to weapons.

We continue the download operating systemBy the way Windows 7.

The most difficult thing is that we are waiting for it to find the drivers for our adapter for Windows 7. If it does not find the driver and does not install automatically, we will have to boil the Internet in search of necessary driverBut on this topic we have good articles, so you have nothing to fear.

Windows 7 booted and we immediately go to the device manager to see how our business. Search and installing equipment. As we see our adapter is determined in the device manager as Via Bus Master IDE Controller,

and then the system sets the drivers for two of our hard disk Maxtor and Western Digital.

The IDE-SATA adapter was created in order to give the second life with the hard drives of the old generation, which have not yet come to unsuitability. The article will describe both interfaces and ways to connect to various devices.

Before proceeding with the description of the IDE-SATA adapter, we will deal with the IDE / PATA connector. Many users will assure that this connector lost its relevance.

The decryption of three letters IDE means "electronics built into the drive", that is, the abbreviation indicates the presence of spare parts inside the hard disk housing that work with the PATA connector. It turns out that the device is abbreviated called the IDE, and the connector to which it connects is PATA.

Modern sATA interface exceeds outdated option hard The speed disk, which starts from 150 megabytes per second, while the maximum data transfer rate of IDE is less and reaches 130 megabytes per second.

Hard drives with IDE connector are connected to the motherboard using a plume by 40 or 80 contacts. The loops can have several plugs, one of which connects to the connector on the motherboard, and the rest are connected to hard disks, and several several hard disks This generation can under a specific protocol, and the system will be selected primary and secondary device.

This connector is also intended for using an IDE-SATA adapter, and to connect to the motherboard. Unlike previous version interface connecting SATA. It has a greater data transfer rate.

Since the SATA interface is consistent, then the data transfer method is carried out by sending one bit after another continuous stream, while the previous connection to the motherboard has a parallel interface transmitting data to a certain number Bit simultaneously.

In addition to accelerated data transmission, the interface boasts reduced energy consumption, which will entail an increase in the period of operation due to reduced heat generation.

Difference S. outdated version It is in the connectors themselves: PATA had 40 contacts, and SATA demonstrates only seven. In addition, the improved cable provides increased strength in multiple connections.

If a old version implied maximum amount Connected hard drives in the number of two pieces with a single loop, then SATA has the ability to ensure the operation of each device separately by connecting them to the motherboard by individual cables.

To connect the SATA interface, you will need two cables, one of which will be attached to the motherboard, and the other to the power supply. If you use the old interface, you will need an IDE-SATA adapter. Sometimes, a four-pin Molex cable is used to connect to the power supply unit ("MEX"), which supplies voltage 12 and 5 volts, the wire width is 2.4 cm.

The first generation of SATA is now small, since its tire worked for 1.5 gigahertians, and the rate of data exchange was only 150 megabytes per second.

The next generation, which first appeared in 2004, did not differ from the previous version, however, the tire frequency was increased to 3 gigahertz, and the bandwidth had doubled, that is, up to 300 megabytes per second.

The third generation, and the latter, has become available in 2008. In the best traditions of this interface, the data transfer rate was doubled, namely up to 600 megabytes per second.

Since the third generation was the last, and the technology does not stand still, then two modifications of this connector were released, which work with adapters for IDE-SATA hard drives.

SATA 3.1 became available in 2011 and received an innovation that activates the protocol, which makes it possible to not consume electricity in sleep mode. Data transfer remained at the same level as the basic third generation.

The second modification that is called SATA 3.2 is also known as SATA Express. In 2013, the developers of this connector decided to combine two interface families - it is PCIE and SATA. In the operation of two interfaces, the basic is considered to be PCIE, since its data transfer rate is much higher, which is good for SATA.

This interface was defined in a separate group, since its task is to connect devices that are external. For a better definition in the name, the letter "E" was added, which means External, that is, "external". The wide application of the new connector has become popular since 2004.

The first version of this interface was one essential nuance, which was to purchase a separate cable to combine devices. In the future, when the ESATAP modification was released, the ability to connect it through uSB cable 2.0, and the data could be transmitted with a voltage of 12 and 5 volts.

When it became clear that both connector represent themselves, you can figure out how to connect an IDE-SATA adapter. So, if there is an IDE optical drive that needs to be connected to a modern motherboard, you can use a special adapter.

Most motherboards IDE-SATA adapters are used in both directions. In other words, if the device is new, and the fee is old, the adapter will become the ideal solution to the problem, and vice versa.

Connect IDE-SATA

So, there are four connections on the adapter, each of which operates its role:

• The four-pin connector is designed to connect power for an adapter.
• The first SATA connector is used as a connection of a similar device to an outdated motherboard.
• The second SATA connector is designed to connect to an IDE device from more modern option motherboard.
• The last connector is a 40-pin IDE interface that connects to the corresponding loop.

In order not to get confused and competently adjust the operation of the adapter, the engineers installed the controller on it to be switched according to the selected mode of operation. After that, the IDE-SATA adapter for the DVD drive will work perfectly.

Connecting a laptop hardware on the IDE loop is performed using an IDE 2.5 adapter on SATA 3.5.

If in the stationary version the adapter was necessary in order to extend the life to the old hard disk, then in this case it plays the role of data cable. The fact is that when buying a new laptop, you can encounter such a problem as moving information from old hard disk to a new one. It was for this that the adapter with IDE on the SATA for a laptop was invented.

For standard data transfer from one hard disk to another, a solution is fully suitable in which the loop is used to connect to a stationary PC. The cable is in one end connecting to the hard disk IDE, and another end is attached to the adapter to SATA.

The adapter of this format is definitely suitable for those who facilitate their laptop using only external optical drives, since the built-in drive is absent.

Definition of the interface on the motherboard

So, before purchasing a new hard drive, you first specify which version supports the motherboard.

The first way is to use the Internet and enter the manufacturer's website of the motherboard, where in its characteristics not only the series of the connector will be indicated, but also their number.

The second way is visual: you will have to search on the motherboard clarifying the inscriptions next to the hard drive connectors.

The following method of determining is the use of special Program Testing hard drives called CrystalDisk info. She is able to give full description The hard disk used, to tell about its characteristics and working condition, visually show, in which modes it works and which it supports.

If it so happened that the hard disk acquired for ignorance does not correspond to a given connector, then it is not necessary to immediately return it. It was for such situations that adapters from some versions for others were created.

IDE - an outdated connector for connecting hard drives and drives for CD and DVD discs. In modern motherboards, he meets more and less. Incidentally, the owners of such devices may appear snag when connecting more modern components to them. More often than these strokes are solved with converter adapters .

Instruction

1. Acquire the SATA-IDE adapter.

2. Disconnect the power and all connective cables of your computer. Open the cover system Block. For a few seconds, touch the heating battery. It is necessary in order to remove the static electricity charge from your hands, opposite it can damage the emotional components of the computer.

3. Take the SATA loop - it will be required to connect to your adapter's motherboard. The SATA loop is traditionally about 25 centimeters in length, more often than each, red. You will easily recognize it on the connector: a width around a centimeter, flat, with a slight bend on one edge. Both sides of the SATA-loop are equal, it will certainly not matter which side you get it in the motherboard, and what - in the adapter.

4. IDE loop will also be needed in order to connect your drive or a rude disk to the converter. Ide-cable flat, in a width of about 5 centimeters, with rigid plastic connector in the form of 2 rows of holes. It usually has three connections, one at a distance from 2 others. This connector is used to connect to the motherboard or to the controller.

5. Discover all free SATA connector on the motherboard. They correspond to the SATA loop in shape, only surrounded by a protective frame that will help positively connect the cable. Stick one end of the cable in the motherboard, and otherwise in your adapter.

6. Combine the IDE-loop your device (drive or rude disk) and SATA-IDE adapter. In the adapter, stick the distant single end of the plume, and in the drive - one of the free connectors from the other side.

7. Please note: next to the cable location on your drive there is a group of six pins-contacts that can be combined with a tiny plastic jumper - jumper. From the top or bottom side of the drive near these pins, you will find the MA / SL / CS mark. If you do not have jumpers, you do not need to do anything. If the jumper is available, pull it out and adjust the CS tag on the contrary. This is necessary to correctly define your device.

8. Connect the white rectangular connector from the power supply to your drive. If the adapter has a white rectangular socket with four pins, connect another connector from the power supply to it. Insert the drive or a rude disk into the housing of your system unit if you were taken out.

9. Stick the power cable, cables from the keyboard, mouse and monitor. Turn on the computer - your adapter is ready to work.

What to do in the situation if you have a SATA connector on your motherboard, and you need to connect the equipment to this connector. Sigor discs are sold today precisely for SATA interfaces. And detect a rude disk with IDE interface problematic. Of course, it is permissible, but there may be much time on the search for such a hard drive. In fact, the task is to solve is allowed quite primitive - to purchase and install the SATA- motherboard controller .

You will need

• Computer, SATA controller, screwdriver

Instruction

1. Disconnect meals from the computer. Unscrew the screws that fasten the cover of the system unit, and remove it. The controller must be installed in the PCI slot. If you do not know where the PCI slots on your motherboard can look at the technical documentation for the computer. If you do not have technical documentation, detect them on the motherboard independently: all slots on system board are signed. As usual, they are located in the lower left corner of the motherboard, next to the video card connection slot. Depending on the model system boardmay be a different number of PCI slots. Three should be a minimum.

2. Primitively insert the SATA controller into one of the PCI slots, later, check it with the screw support. Where to twist the screw will be seen later than you connect the controller to the PCI slot. Without closing the cover of the system unit, connect the computer to the power and turn on. When the operating system is loaded, it must recognize the mechanical controller.

3. In fact, all controllers have a Plug & Play special technological technology, so when connected to configure them does not have to. When the device is recognized by the system, install it software. To do this, use the disk with the software, the one that should go complete to the controller. Additional software will expand its probability.

4. After that, disconnect the computer and connect the necessary SATA devices to the controller. Further to connect the power cord to them. Look, whether there is a cable with a SATA interface on your power supply. In the place where the cable connects to the device, there must be an inscription SATA. If there is no such cable on the power supply, you will not be able to connect the power to the device. In this case, purchase an adapter for connecting power SATA. Such is in any store of computer equipment.

Sigor discs, drives for reading and writing CDs with IDE connector are now produced in much smaller numbers than before. In the new system blocks it is difficult to detect a place to accommodate such devices. However, it is also allowed to meet computers that apply this type Connector. When it is connected, it is necessary to consider some features.

Instruction

1. Determine the connector for connecting the IDE loop on the drive for CD and DVDs - it looks like a rectangle with two rows of short pins, each 40 pieces. Surgly speaking, IDE - the name is not exactly accurate and for any case, remember the other names of this interface: PATA, EIDE, Parallel ATA. This will help you prefer and buy the desired loop in the store.

2. Disable your computer and disconnect the power cord. Before removing the cover of the system unit, touch the heating battery in order to remove static electricity - it can damage electronic components Computer. Remove the side cover of the system unit.

3. First, detect the IDE connector on the motherboard to which you want to connect the loop. On the various models The IDE-connection pad can be in a different location, occasionally this connector is bred on the side.

4. Take your IDE loop. You will see three connector on it, and one of them is at a greater distance from 2 others. It is him and to stick to the place to connect on the motherboard. If the connector on the board is not alone, but two, you can apply everyone to your discretion.

5. Combine the IDE plume connector with motherboard. Please note that the shoe that surrounds the pins has a small recess. And true the same protrusion is on the plastic part of the loop. Turn the loop by the right side and insert. It is not necessary to make a huge effort - if you stop, you can break the motherboard.

6. Now connect the device to which the IDE connection. In the distinction from new drives and hard drives that are connected by a thin Cable SATA and which are unthinkable to connect abnormally, the IDE connectors require observation. Next to the place for the loop there is a group of contacts in the form of six pins. They are traditionally marked as CS / MA / SL. If you look closely, two contacts can be closed with a plastic jumper - it is called "jumper".

7. If you have a loop to connect only one device, remove the jumper and connect the cable to any of the free connectors to your drive or hard disk. If you have several drives and the desired did not earn, try another connector.

Video on the topic

The SATA interface is currently the most comfortable method for connecting media to a computer that provides high data transfer rate. Also connectors occupy a smaller area that much extends the service life of the device. Connecting a drive through SATA takes a much smaller time, rather than installing media by the familiar scenario.

You will need

• - screwdriver either screwdriver.

Instruction

1. Disconnect the computer and disconnect it from the power source. With a screwdriver or screwdriver, unscrew the fasteners of the side walls of the system unit. If you open the computer cover first, pay attention to the presence of warranty stickers: if the tower time has not yet come out, it can deprive you of the seller's swirl or manufacturer of the device.

2. Choose the optimal location of the drive so in order to be in the ventilation zone, from the fact that the drive has the quality to heat up, which affects the universal temperature indicator. Do so, so that the loops did not interfere with the work of the computer, contacting the motherboard and other devices; Also, they are in no case obliged to cover the cooler. If you have a lot of information carrier devices installed in your computer, each is excellent additional system cooling.

3. Install the optical drive to the selected position, while correctly fixing it with special screws, they can go bundled with a drive or sold in a computer store, many of them even differ from the type of device. Everyone does not use ordinary bolts when installing computer equipment.

4. Connect the SATA loop to the connector with the corresponding name on the motherboard. When connecting devices through this interface It absolutely does not matter what type of information media is connected. Connect the other end of the loop to the connector on the drive. Determine the unused wire that comes from the power supply, connect it to the drive and place all the wires in a positive manner.

5. Turn on the computer. Installing the drive via SATA does not require additional actions when the computer is turned on. When loading the presence of a new drive should be detected in mechanical mode.

Video on the topic

Note!
Do not allow Installations disk devices Too close to each other, so they heated smallerly.

If for incomprehensible reasons your computer stopped "seeing" a rough disk, there are several reasons for the appearance of this malfunction. Winchester has failed, the power cable and the data cable are connected loosely, in Bios maternal Boards are disabled SATA- controller . In the first option, you, rather, everyone will have to change the device, in the second - check the cable, in the third - correctly set the BIOS settings.

You will need

• - Manager's right.

Instruction

1. Go to BIOS Computer. To do this, immediately later, press DEL on the keyboard. On some motherboards, a special key to log in to BIOS can be different - read the instructions on the screen later to turn on the computer. As usual, it may not work from the first time, it will be necessary to try again again. Align immediately later to turn off the computer is often pressed on the button.

2. Later to enter the BIOS section, detect an Integrated Peripherals item or any, the one that in meaning corresponds to integrated devices. This item contains settings for setting parameters relating to the internal probabilities of the motherboard. Detect an Onboard SATA Controller entry. Either any entry containing SATA Controller's words. Check the variants of this parameter - usually enabled and disabled, turned on and off respectively. Observe all the parameters. To confirm, press the ENTER key.

3. Set the ONBOard SATA Controller parameter to Enabled and save the BIOS metamorphosis by pressing the F10 button and enter, or by going to Exit and preferring Save Changes. If you do not click this button, System in mechanical mode will offer you all the metamorphoses that were produced. Later to restart the computer again, go to the BIOS, as they did in the first paragraph, and check if Winchester is found. It is allowed to make in Standard Cmos Features or Standard CMOS Setup.Commonly this item is posted first on the list. In the aggregate, it is allowed to say that to enable SATA- controller on the personal Computer It is not difficult, the main one is a bit of understanding the BIOS system.

Occasionally, there is a need to connect several internal hard drives to one system block. Tasks begin only if these discs have different formats: IDE and SATA.

You will need

• iDE-SATA adapter.

Instruction

1. Do not be upset - connect to one motherboard harsh discs with different formats are quite easy. Remove the walls of the system unit and read the ports on the motherboard.

2. The fact is that quite often even those model of motherboards, which have a rod rude disk connected via SATA channel, have an IDE ports. The DVD drives are connected to them more often. Detect such connectors.

3. If a drive is connected to one of them, disconnect it and use the released loop to connect. new hard disk.

4. If such a port is free, acquire the loop (if there is no such) and connect a rough disk to it.

5. Do not rush to despair if your motherboard contains only SATA connectors or only IDE. There are special connectors allowing to connect harsh discs with alternative ports. Purchase an overhead adapter.

6. Connect the purchased connector to the loop, coming from the motherboard. Combine the connector connector.

7. Turn on the computer. For entry B. menu Bios. Press the DEL key. Open menu Boot Device. Priority. Assign your old winchester (on which the operating system is installed) the main device when loading.

8. Single Metamorphosis, preferring Save & Exit item. Wait for the operating system boot. It will be possible mechanical installation Drivers for a new hard disk. Later her conclusion make sure the performance of the connected winchester but.

Note!
Regarding the dilapidated model of motherboards may not be determined by the SATA-Winchester connected via an adapter. There may be incorrect reading of information from such a disk, in the end, which it will not be available entirely.

Helpful advice
Before buying a connector, make sure that you will be able to connect the power to the hard disk.