Restore HDD files. Free program to restore remote files. When it is not necessary to engage in the restoration yourself

The storage of information in digital form has many advantages, among which the most significant is the amount of data that can be recorded in a minimal unit of the digital device. But this method has storage and its shortcomings. When the storage device is output, fail operating system Or erroneous user action data may be lost. Fortunately, in most cases, unintentional deletion of files is not final and, with the right and timely approach, they can be restored.

Restoring remote files is possible due to the algorithm for recording information on the hard disk. New files are written not to empty sectors or cells, but on top of previously remote, physically saved on the disk until the moment of their complete overwriting. That is, when deleting files are not destroyed immediately. Instead, the system erases the first symbol of the file name and marks the place occupied as free, while the file itself remains on the disk. The exceptions are SSD disks with the Trim function turned on, the cells of such carriers are completely cleaned, so the recovery of randomly remote files becomes almost impossible.

So, is it possible to restore the files deleted from the computer? Yes, quite, if only they were not overwritten by other data. For these purposes it is best to use special programsSince Windows itself does not possess how many distinct means. You can restore files using standard tools only if they were moved to the basket, as well as if the shadow copy function and / or file history are enabled in the system. First, let's consider an example of recovery of files deleted with hard diskwithout using third-party programs.

Restore remote files Windows

In Windows 7 and 10, if you open the properties of any folder or file, you can see the " Previous versions", And in it - list backups objects. Even if the files were removed by the basket, it is enough to choose the desired version Backup and click "Restore" or "Open".

But not everything is so simple. The fact is that the "previous versions" tab, you most likely will be empty, at least in the properties of catalogs on custom disk. To make copies can be created, protection must be turned on in the properties of the system for the corresponding partition, that is,.

Note: Return the remote files using the "Previous versions" function only if they are located in folders, and not at the root of the disk.

It is very desirable that the "History of Files" feature is also involved in the system, providing periodic backup Content custom libraries and desktop.

This, above all concerns windows systems 8 and 8.1, in which the Tab "Previous versions" in the properties of objects is absent. It is difficult to say for sure that the Microsoft developers prompted it to remove it from the eighth version, and then return to the tenth, however, the shadow copy technology itself was intact.

How to restore the files deleted from the computer, getting direct access to the shadow copies, will be stated just below, but for now, say a few words about the "file history". This option appeared in Windows 8 as an alternative to the "Previous versions" functions, which were tied to the creation of system recovery points. The "File Story" feature is independent, but to use it, an additional physical disk or flash drive must be connected to a computer or, as an option, a network drive.

Restore deleted data with its help is very simple. To do this, click on the "Restore Personal Files" link, select the folder in the window that opens or the file located in it and click the button with the rounded arrow.

Now it concerns the recovery of files from the shadow copies in Windows 8 and 8.1. As already mentioned, the "Previous versions" tab in these versions of the system is missing. So how to be if you need to restore a specific file, do you really need to roll back to the previous recovery point? Most optional.

Open the command line on behalf of the administrator and execute the command in it. vssadmin list shadows.

As a result, you will receive a list of all recovery points. Note the "Source Tom" parameter, the letter of the disk will be specified from which you are going to restore the data. Then, by defining the backup number (it is specified at the end of the value of the "shadow copy" parameter), execute the following type:

mklink / d% SystemDrive% / Shadow //? / Globalroot / Device / HardDiskvolumeshadowCopy7 /

IN this example The recovery point has number 7, you will have the value to others. As a result of the execution of the command at the root of the disk with a symbolic link will appear shadow..

Going through it, you will fall exactly in the shadow copy!

This method works in equally well in Windows 7, 8, 8.1 and 10, but again it is necessary to remember that it makes sense to resort to it, unless the system of creating system recovery points is enabled.

Restore files using special programs

Above, we considered in detail how to restore files remote from the basket when cleaning it or lost for other reasons, the means of the system itself. As shown above, all these methods have significant limitations. To be able to restore data directly from the disk, and not from backups, special programs should be used, including both paid and free.

R-Studio.

R-Studio. - Powerful professional program To restore remote files from a variety of digital devices, starting from hard disks And ending with CD / DVDs and memory cards. The application supports working with all popular file systems, RAID arrays, can create images of physical disks and individual volumes. Despite the fact that R-Studio is focused on experienced users, the data recovery procedure in it does not differ in difficulty.

Running the program, highlight the target disk or partition in the left column and click on the toolbar icon "Show Disc Content".

At the same time, the list will appear a list of remote directories, and on the right - their contents marked with red cross.

Tick \u200b\u200bobjects that would like to restore and select the "Restore marked" in the main menu. Next, in the window that opens, you will need to specify a folder to save files, as needed extra options Recovery and click "OK".

If the files have been lost due to damage to the file system or formatting, the disk is desirable to be scanned by selecting the corresponding option in the main menu.

The pre-scanning of the media allows you to perform a more holistic and deep analysis, which means to increase the chance of restoring lost data.

Upon completion of the procedure, a new element "found by signatures" will appear in the disk list.

Highlight it with the mouse, click on the right column on the link "Files found according to the typical features of the structure of their data", check the desired items in the next window and restore them.

Ontrack EasyRecovery.

Another professional commercial product that allows you to quickly and efficiently restore remote files. Ontrack EasyRecovery. It has convenient interface In the form of a step-by-step master, which greatly facilitates work with the program. The application supports recovery of information from rigid, zip and CD / DVDs, flash drives, memory cards, RAID arrays, and also various devices With Flash memory.

The restoration procedure in Ontrack EasyRecovery consists of several stages. At the first stage, you will be asked to choose the type of media, on the second you need to specify a specific disk or partition, on the third you will need to select the operation (in this example it is a recovery).

To do this, select a directory with remote files in the tree list (it will be marked with green), click on it with PCM and select the "Save As" option.

You can also restore separate filesHaving done the same in the right column of the program window. If you switch to the "Previe" tab, you can view the thumbnails of the files restored, however, this view is available only for images.

Recuva.

From free programs to restore remote files can be recommended Recuva.. This simple and however, an effective tool allows you to restore any data types from different digital media, supports viewing the previews of images and hexadecimal code of files of different formats.

Recuva is very simple. After starting the program in the drop-down list, you need to select the volume and click the "Analysis" button. The program will scan the media and will display a list of remote files.

Mark the items you need checkboxes, click the Restore button and specify the directory to save them.

You can also use the context menu by selecting the "Restore Selected" option.

The program has a simple search on the name of the file and its format, a viewing of basic information is available - the status, date of creation and modification, size and full path.

You need to know about it

So, we examined in detail what to do if you deleted the desired file. Using third-party programs In this case, has its advantages, as it allows you to restore files even when deleting a partition and damage to the file system, but there is something to remember. If you accidentally deleted or lost files, in no case write to the section in which they were, any data, because there is a risk of overwrite the sector containing them.

For this reason, the recovery program should be installed on a "free" section other than which are about to recover. Ideally, you need to remove a hard disk, connect it to another computer and run scanning from it. Save the recovered files to the same section also can also be necessary, in this case you risk losing them finally. That is, if you restore files from disk D, you should save them to a disk with or flash drive.

Hello, my dear readers!

Most users prefer to store information on hard disks PC. But few know that these data are the least protected.

With the latter, in any case, you will have to face, because, as you know, hard drives have a limited service life (on average 5-6 years). So without loss, you can not live.

Sometimes lost data can cost several times more expensive than the computer itself or a laptop, since it contains the result of many years of labor.

Do not despair if it happened to you! Today I will tell you how to restore data from the hard disk.

Why "lose" files?

As a rule, the most necessary information becomes inaccessible due to the inattention of the user either the PC hardware error.

Failure B. hard work The disk and the inability to access some files occurs for reasons:

• an unexpected error when the computer suddenly turns off, and the operator did not have time to complete their work;
• sudden disconnection of electricity.

If the user itself deleted required folders Or files, then for their recovery, it is enough just to go to the basket, click right-click on the desired object and select Restore item.

Are remote files disappear irretrievably?

Is it possible to restore remote partitions from an external disk or internal hard drive?

Many believe that, for example, after formatting, all files permanently disappear. In reality it is not.

No version of Windows or DOS erases files completely. The reason for this is that the 100% removal of the OS would require a large amount of time that it would be very uncomfortable for the user.

Therefore, after deleting sections, the OS simply gives them a new name, marks them as remote and hides from the eye of the user. If the computer does not see the partition, it does not mean that it is not on the PC.

Data that contained remote sectionAs before, stored in the same section of the disk, but the operating system notes for itself that now we can write new information to this place.

In case of accidental deletion of the necessary data, you can easily restore them using special programs. But if other information was recorded in the location of the remote file, then you will not be able to return it. So, if the deletion happened randomly, try not to record new information.

A complete deletion of data may occur only in one case - with low-level formatting, during which the entire hard disk is zeroing.

What to do when data loss?

How you yourself have already understood, the final loss of files can occur only in the event of a record on hDD New data in place old.

The process of restoring lost data is not very complex even in the event of a hardware failure of the hardware, because all the necessary data, as a rule, remain invulnerable.

I will explain why: viruses act superficially without affecting the entire hard disk. And the cause of the hardware failure or software parts is most often damaged to the file system, while clusters with data remain safe and maintained.

Simply put, all you need is to download and use a special software that can easily fulfill the recovery of information. I will tell you about the most popular programs.

The main advantages of this product are to their free and ease of use. The program is available for downloading on any resource that specializes in software.

This utility has less efficiency than those applications that I will tell you below, but its popularity does not suffer from this.

PC Inspector File Recovery offers three options for finding lost information:

1. restoring files deleted using OS (when the user accidentally pressed the Delete button and found that the basket is empty).
2. data recovery after damage to the file system or disk formatting.
3. data recovery logical disksInvisible in the system.

After starting the application, you will open the window in which you can choose suitable type Search.

I want to note that some files this application may simply not find. As you understand, then you will have to use another program.

ONTRACK EASY RECOVERY.

In my opinion, this is the most effective application for recovery. The program is paid, the annual license depending on the version costs from 465 to $ 2900. You can download it on the official web resource of the developers www.ontrack.com.

The application can be launched as with a predetermined boot diskSo installing it on Windows. it excellent option Data recovery after Windows Reset.

Ontrack Easy Recovery works much more efficiently than PC Inspector File Recovery. This program perfectly sees all types of files and can easily restore them.

Restorer 2000.

The peculiarity of this product is that it recognizes files on Cyrillic. This program is also paid, but the demo version is able to recognize any file types of only small size.

By perfectly interacting with any file systems, creates spare disks images.

After starting the application, a window appears on the screen containing a list of logical partitions and hard drives. Highlight the section or disk you need and, clicking on the SCAN button, start the scanning process.

On the right side of the window, you will see accessible fragments available to restore. To find out what information is stored in this section, you should click on the label twice and familiarize yourself with the contents.

Now you know how to return lost files from non-existence.

Tell us about the great opportunity to learn to restore info to your friends in social networks, they probably will tell you only "Thank you."

Yours faithfully! Abdullin Ruslan

Quite often, PC users face an unpleasant situation when you need to restore the data from the hard disk that have been erased by an error or chance. Such data system notes "zero", after which they can write other information on top of them. When recording other data when the user fills the released disk spaceThe initial files are lost forever.

What do not do, but what is better to take:

• In no case to install programs and not save the files to the disk on which lost files were located - this will increase the chances of their successful recovery.
• For further work it is recommended to use external disk.

You can refer to specialists to extract data, but their work is usually too expensive. Make restoration itself is also quite real.

How to restore the data

There are special programs to recover all required files. For the most part, they are suitable not only for working with computer discs, but also for external media.

There is a chance that the information will only be recovered partially, but it will have to get to humble. To get a better result from the data recovery program, you should install it on an external disk, run it from there and follow the instructions.

In this article, we will consider the process of recovering files from a flash drive using a free, but very effective R.Saver program (official website), which may:

• restore deleted files;
• to reconstruct damaged file systems;
• restore data after formatting;
• restore files by signatures.

At the end, a list of other programs will be given, with which you can try to return your lost data.

We will check how r.saver restores files after standard removal From media information. To do this, take an ordinary USB flash drive with file system NTFS, Create a separate folder on it, save several various filesAnd then delete them.

Next, download the archive with the program, retrieve the files (the files should not be removed from which the recovery will be made) and run the R.Saver.exe file. Portable tool, works without installation.

In the main window of the program, call the context menu and select "Search Lost Files".

In the next window, click "No", because we deleted the files manually, and not by formatting.

We are waiting until the scan process is completed.

After scan, see remote folderAnd inside it - our files.

We determine the location of the save, click "Choose".

That's all. Files were successfully restored and saved on local disk Computer.

Other programs to restore remote information

Recuva.

One of the most promising products. The program is free, Russified and does not cause difficulties when mastering. Recuva will find deleted files from a computer or on external media and immediately restore them. After downloading and installing it on a computer or an external disk, the following actions should be done:

• After starting the recovery wizard, mark all the data to restore;
• Mark the section or folder where lost data were;
• After that, the scanning of marked folders and search for remote files begins. Longer in time, but showing the best results, there will be a function of in-depth scanning;
• Then Recuva will remove the data from the hard disk or external media that were lost. For external media, the sequence of actions will be the same as for the hard disk;
• The program highlights different colors all the data found. Green - which were completely withdrawn, yellow - which are restored in part, red - which remained remote with the loss of all information.

At the final stage, you need to mark the folder where all files will be saved.

R-Studio.

Paid, but professional program. In the demonstration mode, it allows you to restore files the size of no more than 256 kb. It will restore all the randomly lost or missing data from the hard drive or removable media after formatting or viral attack. The list of supported values \u200b\u200bare all popular windows version. Practical interface and advanced feature with additional features We will delight the most demanding users. The algorithm of action after downloading will be the next one.

Quite often, PC users face an unpleasant situation when you need to restore remote files from the hard disk that have been erased by an error or chance. Such data system notes "zero", after which they can write other information on top of them. When recording other data when the user fills the vacuum disk space, the initial files are lost forever.

Therefore, today we will tell you how to restore data from a hard disk or flash drive and is it possible not to lose them forever!

What do not do, but what is better to take:

• In no case to install programs and not save files to the disk on which deleted files were located - it will increase the chances of successful recovery.
• For further work it is recommended to use an external disk.

You can refer to specialists to extract data, but their work is usually too expensive. Make restoration itself is also quite real. In order not to encounter this problem, read about what may indicate that.

Programs to restore remote files

R.Saver

There are special programs to restore remote files, the best of them is R.Saver. For the most part, these programs are suitable not only for working with computer discs, but also for external media. You can download the program to restore remote files by the button below

There is a chance that the information will only be recovered partially, but it will have to get to humble. To get a better result from the program, you should install it on an external disk, start it from there and follow the instructions.

Free, but very effective program R.Saver may:

• restore deleted files from flash drive or disk;
• to reconstruct damaged file systems;
• return the data after formatting;
• restore deleted signature files.

At the end, there will be a list of other programs to restore remote files from the computer.

We will check how r.saver restores files after standard deletion from the media. To do this, take an ordinary USB flash drive with a file nTFS system, Create a separate folder on it, save several different documents to it, and then delete them.

In the main window of the program, call the context menu and select "Search Lost Data".

In the next window, click "No" because we delete data manually, and not by formatting.

We are waiting until the scan process is completed.

After the scan, we will see a remote folder, and inside it - our documents.

We determine the location of the save, click "Choose".

That's all.

Recuva.

One of the most promising products. The program is free, Russified and does not cause difficulties when mastering.

Recuva will find deleted files from a computer or on external media and immediately reanimate them. After downloading and installing it on a computer or an external disk, the following actions should be done:

• After starting the recovery wizard, mark all the data to restore;
• Mark the section or folder where lost data were;
• After that, the scanning of marked folders and search for remote files begins. Longer in time, but showing the best results, there will be a function of in-depth scanning;
• Then Recuva will remove the data from the hard disk or external media that were lost. For external media, the sequence of actions will be the same as for the hard disk;
• The program highlights different colors all the data found. Green - which were completely withdrawn, yellow - which are restored in part, red - which remained remote with the loss of all information.

At the final stage, you need to mark the folder where all files will be saved.

R-Studio.

Paid, but professional program. The demonstration mode allows you to restore documents with a size of no more than 256 Kb. It will return all the randomly lost or missing data from the hard drive or with removable media after formatting or viral attack. The list of supported are all popular versions of Windows.

The practical interface and advanced feature with additional features will delight the most demanding users. How to restore deleted files using R-Studio - an action algorithm after downloading will be the following:

• In the main R-Studio window, it is necessary to mark that disc / partition from which recovery will be made, and click "Scan".

• After scanning you need to click "Show Disk Content", mark everything that is subject to restoration, and then click "Restore marked ..."

The program will be able to return to life not only individual documents, but also entire sections on the hard disk.

Starus File Recovery.

The program will find a program in a short time and will return missing data to a computer or external carrier. It is conditional.

• Before starting the search, you will need to install Starus File Recovery and start scanning from where the data has been deleted from.
• After recovery when the user will display a successful operation, the program will propose a function preview For sorting.
• Mark files And the place where to save them. You can write data to the CD disc, USB flash drive, virtual image or (for large quantities information) send by FTP connection.

Excellent day!

Hard disk of any computer or laptop is one of the most important devices, but also it, like any other "iron" equipment, is exposed to aging, mechanical damage and software failures. But the information on it is stored, in many cases is very important. And this is not a speech about the files of the operating system, without which it will be simply impossible to work on the computer in normal mode. Restoration without loss of data, even if it is, what is called, "sprinkled", in most cases is a very time-consuming process. However, if there is an appropriate software You can perform such actions yourself without resorting to the help of specialists. service centers. Despite the fact that many of the procedures are simplified very significantly, they still have to believe in a little.

Main situations, code may be required to restore information

To begin with, let's look at what cases may require manual intervention in the work of the hard drive. Repair the damaged hard drive at home is practically unrealistic, so in most cases, if only we are talking about critical damage, it is necessary to use software Methods. But it should be clearly distinguished possible casesWhen you need to recover data from the hard disk. Whether this will be damaged due to the failover of the hard drive files, or the information subjected to accidental removal (including for the reason for formatting). Depending on this and will be used perfectly different types software.

Is it possible to recover data to Windows?

It is natural that many users who are far from conducting such actions are interested in whether in the operating system the possibility or some means to restore necessary information or return the winchester in workable condition. Alas, such tools in any well-known system of all this family are not provided. However, despite their absence, you can perform diagnostics of the device (stationary or external), as well as correct the errors of the OS itself, in order to further access disks in a functioning software environment.

What to do to restore system files and bootloader?

Before making data recovery from a damaged hard disk, several steps should be taken to resuscitate the operating system, critical important files which may be damaged due to some hardware or software failures. If the system does not start at all, it is necessary to use the removable medium with the installation distribution system or special recovery discs, when loaded from which there is a possibility of calling command line (As a rule, this uses the SHIFT + F10 key combination in the load recovery mode). Note that now we are talking Essentially on remote or damaged system files and hardware errors in the absence of mechanical damage, when detecting which the methodology has been detected, it is not recommended under any pretext.

To begin with, the hard disk must be checked for errors and failure sectors, running the diagnostic tool in the command console with them to be automatically corrected (CHKDSK N: / X / F / R, where n is the letter of the disk or logical partition). After that, check and restore system filesBy using the SFC / Scannow command.

If no effect solution will give, it makes sense to recover or even rewriting the loader using the bootrec.exe toolk.exe with additional attributes entered via space after the main command ("/ FixMBr" and "/ FixBoot" - for recovery, "/ rebuildbsd" - For complete overwriting). It is possible that this method will be able to bring the operating system into a sense, after which it will be possible to engage directly "pulling" damaged or remote information from the hard disk or external media.

Categories used to restore information information

But the situation with the hard drive is as a favorable way. With mechanical damage, restore the operating system is unlikely to work. That is why, to restore data from a damaged hard disk, additional utilities will have to be used, which can be sufficiently distributed in the following directions of action:

• direct restoration of damaged information on the problem disk;
• creating an image to further restore files;
• restore remote data after formatting;
• hDD resuscitation in case of critical failures and mechanical, and software.

What conditions need to be observed before recovering data from a damaged hard disk mandatory?

Now another bit of attention! If we are talking about the damage to the hard drive itself, it is strictly prohibited with any manipulation with it, and the software you need to install on another hard disk or external USB-HDD. In addition, it is desirable to remove it from a damaged disk system Block Or laptop, place in a special external pocket and connect to another computer. The exception is situations if one of the disks refers to the RAID array or is external. In the case of using applications for normal recovery of remote files, let's say, after formatting, install them on a hard disk can (better in the logical partition), but copy information to the section with which it is supposed to work in the future, before the start of the scan is not worth it (restore some files It may not work because of the stenching of the sectors in which their parts were stored).

Data recovery from a damaged hard disk: ZAR program

Now let's go directly to "pulling out" necessary information And we use the Zero Assumption Recovery utility for this, which should not be downloaded or installed on the problem HDD (as mentioned above, initially we assume that the disk is connected to another PC). For the appropriate application, you need to turn off the antivirus immediately (the utility will report the need for deactivation).

IN launched program First, click the "Data Recovery for Windows and Linux" button so that it can find all the media connected to the computer, and then mark your media and initiate the start of the scanning process. The results will appear the found folders to be ticked.

In the last stage, the data recovery process with outdoor hard The disk will be reduced to copy the found content to another location to which you want to specify the path and click the start button ("Start Copying the Selected Files"). At the end of the process, the saved information can be used.

Hiren's BootCD bootable steps

Another technique used when it is impossible to download from a problem hardware, is to use the external Hiren loader. S BOOTCD. Pre-create such a carrier from the image is simple enough in any convenient program like ultraiso (for optical disks) or RUFUS (for flash drives).

After loading your own utility interface with a selection of graphics Windows-like mode (and when starting it on a computer with problematic HDD), you should use the information recovery item (Recovery), specify the type of action (for example, restore remote data from the hard disk, breaking on Sections, etc.) with the choice of one of the tools presented in the submenu. Please note that the use of the built-in Recuva applet is not worth it (it will not give any equal effect). It is better to use the Diskdigger utility, the recovery of photographs (Photorec) or system objects (restoration).

Overwrite the contents of HDD to other media in the DataRescue DD program

Data recovery after formatting hard The program of the program relating to the class of the above-described utility allows you to produce quite simple. However, their use is not always possible, because with obvious damage to the Winchester "Watch" information is very problematic. Sometimes files can be found, but they will be labeled as those that are not subject to recovery. In this case, the recovery of data from the hard disk after formatting is unlikely to succeed, and it is when the hard drive is damaged the restoration is much more convenient to produce the DataRescue DD program.

The essence of its work comes down to choose a problem HDD, and then using one of the tools, create a disk image and save it on another carrier (for example, on external). The advantage of this approach is that absolutely all files are included in the image independently of the degree of damage. The image can then be deployed using the applications intended for this. If you cannot restore some important damaged components, you can perform either a parameter extraction, or the treatment of the created image in the WinRar program, which, by the way, can be recognized, images can recognize as conventional archives.

Resuscitation of hard disk

Finally, the saddest situation is that the hard disk may not be given signs of life at all, for example, due to the fact that he began to "refrigerate." According to the vast majority of ordinary users, it is impossible to do anything with such a device. This is not quite so.

Specialists to bring Winchester to feel (at least at time) recommend using utility HDD Regenerator.which allows you to restore the efficiency of any disk at the expense of the so-called surface reclamation. True, this application works exclusively in DOS mode, but it can be downloaded from removable media, and simply use enough. Upon completion of all processes, you can directly go to the search for lost information.

How to extract information from a defective HDD using the R-Studio program?

And here the first place comes R-Studio - best program Data recovery from hard disk.

It can use any ordinary user as you just need to choose disc Or section, start scanning, whose parameters can be configured on your own, and then save the results to a logical section or on any removable media. And it is this application that allows you to find and removed, and lured as a result. full formatting Files. It is not surprising that user feedback and experts suggest that the utility shows stunning results and finds such long-standing objects, the existence of which the user does not even know.

Brief results

So, with regard to the choice of the necessary software, any specialist will not be able to advise you because it all depends exclusively from problems with the hard drive. However, for each specific case, the above-described programs are optimal decision And allow you to restore lost data or even lead a very damaged hard disk into the health state. It remains to add that, of course, the most powerful tools include the Victoria HDD application, but it was not considered exclusively due to the fact that for an ordinary user it may be too difficult in development.