How to disable autorun programs. How to enable or disable Windows components where to turn on and disable

If, when you turn on the computer, your operating system is loaded for a very long time, then the case in those programs that open automatically. A whole bunch of applications starts simultaneously. From this the computer slows down significantly. Therefore, you need to turn off automatic start Applications. We will consider the most popular methods for various systems.

Automotive programs in Windows 7. MSCONFIG utility.

This method is very simple. Go to the Start menu. Further in the search bar, enter msconfig. Open the first (and only) result.

Here you see a huge list of applications. And they all start when loading. Carefully review the entire list. Remove the checkboxes from those utilities that you do not need at startup. Then save changes made And be sure to restart the computer. OS should boot at times faster.

Tip: If you accidentally disconnect some necessary utility, do not worry! Just come back and check the checkboxes in the right place.

How to disable autorun through the registry?

This is the most difficult way. It is better not to do anything in the registry, as you can break the work of the computer, if you do something wrong. So, open the Start menu. Below, in the search bar, enter the regedit.

Then find two sections RUN. In the screenshot you can see full paths. One of them is responsible for automatic launch for the current user, and the other - for all users.

Go there and simply delete the components of those utilities that you do not need.

Software Disable Programs

There is an Autoruns utility, it is quite powerful. It can find absolutely all applications that run when loading.

You can download it from this official site: https://download.sysiNternals.com/files/autoruns.zip.

Then unpack the archive and run the utility. That's how it looks like:

Go to the OveryThing tab. This means that there are collected programs that automatically open on your computer. After, remove the checkboxes near those you want to disable when starting.

Utility CCleaner.

This utility is convenient because it is by turning off the autorun, can still remove all garbage from the computer, making it more productive.

You can download it from this site: http://ccluener.org.ua/download.

Select the desired installation. If you do not know which one to choose, then select the first.

Disconnect unnecessary utilities, and they will not disturb you more at the next start.

So you can easily and simply disable any program from the autorun. The following methods will be discussed for other versions of Windows.

How to disable autorun programs in Windows 8

Through the system partition.

Hold the keys to the keys as Win + R.

The window will open. Enter Shell: startup, then click OK.

Here are the applications of the current user.

And if you want to open for all users, then enter Shell: Common Startup.

Now just click on any of the folders that you do not need when starting, and delete it.

Through Task Manager

In the following versions of operating systems, the automatic launch is not in the msconfig utility, and in the task manager. Call the context menu on the control panel and select the item you need.

Choose unnecessary app And click on the "Disable" button.

They simply delete the components of unnecessary applications.

Through the planner

Clean the keys like Win + R. Thanks to this, this window will open. Enter the name Taskschd.msc, then click OK.

Each utility, including malware, prescribes the start time. View the entire list and make the necessary changes if needed.

How to disable autorun programs in Windows 10

For this operating system, the methods are suitable for 8 versions. Even the location of the folders in the registry is the same.

Tip: Use any ways other than the registry. There are important data that is very easy to damage. If you understand the registry badly, it is better not to go there.

Thus, now no unnecessary applications will interfere with the download of the computer. Just do not disconnect all utilities in a row. Of these, some are extremely important for full-fledged work Campuster.

Windows 8, like its predecessor, has a set of means to solve many tasks without using third-party software. So, immediately after installing the system, you can view web resources in Internet Explorer.listen to music through the built-in windows player Media, synchronize files on different devices Through ondrive, send email and manage business with Windows Live. etc. These features you provide our own windows components 8.

One part of the system components is enabled by default, the other is disabled. Their set depends on the tasks that are performed on the PC, so the choice is that set, and what to install, provided to the user.

In systems preceding Windows 8, each component could have 2 status - "enabled" and "disabled". In the "eight" there was an opportunity to physically delete components from the distribution. This is done with dISM utilities At the stage of preparing the system to installation, for example, to reduce the volume windows folders or increase system security. The remote component will have the status "disabled with deleting useful data". To make it newly affordable, Microsoft recommends installing system updates, Copy the desired component from another computer or Windows distribution.

Let us leave the topic of physical removal of Windows components 8 by specialists, and will figure out how to turn them on and disconnect them.

How to manage system components

Enabling and disable components in Windows 8 / 8.1 is performed in the same way as in the "seven" - using a special control tool. You can run it through the applet of the control panel "Programs and Components", through the search or program "Run". Consider all the ways.

Running Windows 8 Components Management Tools through "Programs and Components"

• Right-click on the "Windows" button in the lower left corner of the screen. Select "Programs and Components".

• Click on the right side "Enable or Disable Windows Components" window.

Running the Windows 8 component management tool through the search

• Move the cursor to the left top corner of the screen and slide down. Select from the side panel item Search ".

• Type "Enable or Disable Components" or "Enable Components" in the search bar and launch the application found.

Running the Windows 8 component management tool using the "Run" program

• Select the "Windows" button "Run" or click in the context menu. windows keys + R. Enter into the "Open" command Optionalfeatures. and click OK.

Enable and disable components

As a result of the actions described above, you will open the Windows Components window. That, nearby check boxes, is currently installed and can be used. Partially installed elements are marked by points, and unidentified - in no way.

To enable the component, check it with the checkbox and click OK. Installation running You can watch on the screen:

Disable components is a reverse action - instead of installing the checkbox you need to remove it.

The system will warn about the possible impairment of the performance of other components and programs. So, disable Internet Explorer can cause the most different applications that are used. Even though Microsoft still officially allowed to delete this browser.

If you are confident that the disconnection of the component does not hurt you, click OK.

After that, you will also have to restart the computer.

What if the Windows 8 or 8.1 component does not turn on?

Perhaps this is the case of which we mentioned above: the component cannot be turned on, as it is physically removed from the hard drive. You can find out if it is possible using the DISM system utility.

• Open the context menu of the "Windows" buttons and click "Command Line (Administrator)" - it will launch the command console with administrative rights.

• To obtain a haugh meted list of components and their status (enabled, disabled, the action expects completion, disabled with deleting useful data), enter the command DISM / OnLine / Get-Features / Format: Table And press ENTER. The data in the console window will be displayed as a table.

• If you know the name of the component of interest and need more detailed information About him, execute the command DISM / Online / Get-FeatureInfo / FeatureName: XX. Instead of XX, you need to register the component name. For example, if we are interested in "managing services for NFS", we will write DISM / Online / Get-FeatureInfo / FeatureName: NFS-Administrationand click ENTER. If this component is not in the system - we will receive a notification that it is "disabled with deleting useful data."

Restore the necessary data if you do not know which file or group of files is the desired component, you can install updates (Windows Update)

or reinstalling Windows With data saving. To reinstall insert the drive with the original copy of Windows 8 or 8.1 of the same bit and version that you have, and from under the running system, start the installation. When you are prompted to choose its type, click "Update".

Your settings and files will not disappear anywhere, and the missing components will be restored.

Having learned to use the function automatic shutdown In Windows 10, you get rid of the need to independently turn off the computer, which is convenient in a number of situations.

For example, you put a file on the download, and went to sleep, after setting off the shutdown during the presumptive completion of the download process. In the end, the file booted, and the computer turned off on time.

Automatic shutdown is adjusted standard means OS. Make the following:

open the Start, enter a job scheduler query in the search string (Enter Taskschd.msc) in Windows 10)

click "Create a task"

enter any process name and check the "Make Higher Rights" checkmark if the function is deactivated;

open the Triggers section and click the Create button.

set the duration of the job and specify the start date of its execution. The desired frequency of automatic shutdown is set here.

open the Actions tab and click the Create button.

enter the following command in the program string: "C: Windows \\ System32 \\ shutdown.exe" in the "Add Arguments" field, enter "-s" (without quotes). Thanks to this, upon completion windows work 10 Launched applications will be closed.

open the "Condition" section, mark the "Run Task at a Simple Computer" checkbox. Exhibit the desired time and activate the "Restart when the idle resumption" function;

open the "Parameters" section and activate the "when you fail to restart." Here, specify the time after which the task is to start. Put 10 or 30 minutes.

Finally, you will click on OK, and the computer's off function is activated.

Automatic computer shutdown via the command line

The method is suitable for one-time windows settings on automatic completion of work through the desired time. Make the following:

Click the Win + R key combination. Enter the command shutdown -s -t 1200. In this case, "1200" - the number of seconds through which the computer will turn off. Replace the value in seconds and click the ENTER button.

To cancel the automatic completion of work, do the same, replacing the previously mentioned command of the following: shutdown -a..

Software timers to automatically turn off the computer

There are many applications that allow you to configure automatic shutdown Computer through the usual graphical interface for the user.

Power Off!

When you first get acquainted, the interface seems complex and overloaded. In fact, you just need to "make friends" with it. The utility offers several sections.

Timers. Here are settings for completing the work, reboot or transition to standby / sleep mode.

In the "Standard Timer" block, you can configure the computer to turn off in a certain time, or upon completion of the countdown (installed by the user), or later the specified OS downtime.

Winamp 'dependent timer. The software is tied to the popular Winamp media player. The utility work can be controlled from the player.
For example, you can set the system shutdown after playing certain number compositions or after the reproduction of the last position of the playlist. Function will enjoy fans to fall asleep to the music (see).

CPU dependent timer. The application is adjusted for the state of the processor. For example, the utility can be configured to turn off the system in case of exceeding the permissible load on the processor (see) for a specific time interval.

Internet dependent timer. The function is useful to users who regularly download big files From the network. Software can be configured to shut down / activate sleep mode after downloading files, etc.

Other functions. The utility has a custom-made diary and other useful functions.

Time PC.

The program can be configured to transfer the computer to the hibernation mode with the subsequent awakening on the schedule. The possibilities of the embedded scheduler are designed for weekly use. The application startup is provided with Windows (see).

Hibernation can be compared with "lethargic sleep". Unlike sleeping mode, the main system processes are completed during hibernation (even the coolers stop making noise) and the computer looks like a completely disconnected.

Before moving to hibernation mode, the status information is saved. After waking up, all processes are restored.

Before using the utility, find the power control panel in the control panel, open the sleep mode settings and allow the use of wake-up timers. Otherwise, the application will not be able to awaken the system on the schedule.

Sleep Timer 2007.

The program is modest in its functionality takes a minimum of space on and will not require a pre-installation. The application knows how to do the following:

shut down / restart / translate into sleep computer at the specified time;

forced to complete the processes selected by the user;

smoothly reduce the volume;

run a user program through a shortcut.

OFF TIMER

Another representative of the category of elementary programs from the discharge of "nothing superfluous". Function One: Turning off the computer to the user specified time.

All operating programs will be closed (see).

Before completing the system, the program will display the appropriate alert. The user will have 10 seconds to cancel the upcoming event.

The program does not require installation.

SM Timer.

The miniature utility with two main functions:

1. Turn off the computer at a specified time;

2. Completion of the session after a certain time interval.

Time is set using the slider - the only decoration of a modest minimalist interface.

Now you know how to configure Windows 10 to turn off through command line, task scheduler and popular third-party programs. Choose the option you like, follow the appropriate instructions and everything will turn out.

Touchpad (or touchpad) Sometimes it can interfere with work, for example, when with any insignificant touch moves the cursor to another place of the editable document. In this article, we will tell you how to include and disconnect the touchpad so that you can do it at any time at your request.

What is a touchpad?

Touchpad or touchpad replaces traditional computer mouse. Touchpad is found mainly on laptops.

How does the touchpad work?

The touch panel allows the user to move the mouse pointer in all directions. Depending on the computer, you can adjust the sensitivity of the touchpad. Some sensory panels can also perform common operations, such as scanning or scrolling.

When to turn on or disconnect the touchpad?

If you use a computer mouse connected to a computer using a USB cable, it is recommended to disconnect the touch panel of the laptop. This will prevent the random movement of the mouse pointer when touching the touchpad.

How to enable or disable the touchpad?

In Windows, run Control Panel > Mouse> Settings> Enable(or Disablefor shutdown).

Also on most laptops, the touchpad can be turned off using the key F6or key combination FN.+ F6.

On some laptop models, the on / off of the touch panel may be under key combination FN.+ F8..

Disable the touchpad when connecting a USB mouse

In some cases, it is more convenient to connect a USB mouse than using a touchpad.
In this case, you can automatically disable the laptop touchpad when it detects the mouse.

In Windows 10, open Parameters > Devices> Touchpad And remove the first tick:

N.B. Please note that twilver must be installed on the laptop. Official site

Perhaps many of the users of stationary personal computers wondered how to organize automatic inclusion and turning off the computer At a specified time or on schedule. In this article we will look at one of the more affordable ways.

To implement this function of work personal computer We will use exclusively built-in BIOS I / O system and operating system Microsoft Windows. 7. Use software third-party manufacturer is excluded by itself.

We define a schedule that consists of the necessary conditions, i.e. We need a personal computer involved every weekday at 07:00 and turned off at 17:00 pm. Regarding the weekend days, because of the restrictions on the BIOS I / O system, the computer will run at 07:00 in the morning and after 10 minutes it is disconnected as unnecessary, because There is no one in the workplace.

So, let's begin. When you turn on the computer, you need to enter the BIOS I / O system. To do this, press the key "Delete", mostly this key is used in many system boardsBut still there are other options for using keys, such as:

ESC F1 F2 F3 F10 F11 F12

After pressing the "DEL" key will appear system menu BIOS and will look something like that shown in the following Figure:

Install the value of the "Resume by alarm" parameter in, activating the enable computer on the schedule. In the "X Date (of Month)" ALARM parameter, you can choose daily execution or determine the desired day of the month, in our case we will use the first - everyday. The connection of the computer "X TIME (HH: MM: SS) Alarm" is defined at 07:00 in the morning.

In this way, automatic inclusion PERSONAL computer Organized on schedule: daily inclusion at 07:00 in the morning, both on weekdays and weekends.

Automatic computer shutdown settings

Now we need to create a schedule for automatic shutdown PERSONAL computer. This will help us the built-in console file. taskschd.msc., the so-called "job scheduler", which perfectly cope with the task. Task Scheduler You can start using the "Find Programs and Files" and Windows Explorer strings.

1 way - "Find programs and files"

2 way - "Explorer"

After the above commands, the "Task Scheduler" will open, in which you need to go to the "Task Planner Library" item and make an action to create a task - "Create a task" or "Create a simple task", who like it. Detailed description We will not create tasks to paint, everything is available and written in Russian.

As you see, two tasks are created on the figure below, which are produced automatic shutdown PERSONAL computer. The first task called "OFF PC" organizes a turning off PC on weekdays at 17:00, and the second task is referred to as "OFF PC Weekend" deactivates the PC on the output 10 minutes after the PC is turned on.

A detailed description of the creation of the task is missed, but you need to know the following that for automatic shutdown of computer need to use the launch of the program shutdown.exe -s. In each task.

And also in the General tab for both tasks, the rules for the execution of the task are only for a registered user only, see.

Created tasks will not function if you do not create automatic user authorization in the system, i.e. When the computer starts and loaded, the login will not be executed, since you need to enter a password for the input, and this is due to our created tasks.

Therefore, to enter into " Accounts Users "and set a password for automatic login to the system without a visible password request, you must open the conductor and specify "Control UserPasswords2" or "NETPLWIZ", amateur.

So we finished the setting automatic inclusion and disable PERSONAL computerUsing the built-in BIOS functions and Windows 7. Try it yourself!