The computer opens folders for a very long time. Accelerating the opening of folders in Windows Explorer

Instruction

We will clean the disk. Consider system from "garbage". Run standard Program Cleaning.
For Windows 7: "Start -\u003e All Programs -\u003e Standard -\u003e Service -\u003e Disk Cleaning" (Right-click -\u003e
For Windows XP: "Start -\u003e All Programs -\u003e Standard -\u003e Service -\u003e Disk Cleaning"
If you are installed on your computer hard disks (or one is divided into several logical), then the window appears with a query on which the cleaning from these disks. Select the desired system disk on which Windows is installed. (Then better spend this procedure with all the disks of the computer).
Tick \u200b\u200ball the items offered in the window, click "OK" - and wait. It is possible to wait a long time, depending on the "zemormoism" system

Now spend check hard disk Computer for errors and failures. Pre-close all running programs and remove all external media (flash drives, hard drives, etc.). For Windows XP and Windows 7, the procedure will be the same.
Open the "My Computer" window in the "Explorer". By right-clicking on the system disk or section of this disk, select "Properties". In the window that opens, we go to the "Service" tab, and then click on the "Check" button. A small window will open in which you want to mark the 2 checks presented 2 points and click the "Run" button.
A message appears that Windows cannot perform a disc check, which is now used and proposed to do this after rebooting. Click "Disc Checklist" for Windows 7 and "Yes" for Windows XP. Restart the computer. After rebooting, a scheduled disk check in text mode will begin. While it is not completed, the operating system does not start. The check will most likely last long, so it will be more expedient to run at a time when the computer does not need (for example, check for the night).

The next step will be the defragmentation of the system disk. Run a standard disk defragmentation program.
For Windows 7: "Start -\u003e All Programs -\u003e Standard -\u003e Service -\u003e Disk Defragmentation" (Right-click -\u003e "Run from the administrator").
For Windows XP: "Start -\u003e All Programs -\u003e Standard -\u003e Service -\u003e Disk Defragmentation"
In the window that opens, select the disc at which the operating system is installed and click on the "Disk Defragment" button. (Then it is better to carry out this procedure with all the disks of the computer).

Now "fold" with the size of the paging file.
For Windows XP: "Right-click My Computer -\u003e Properties -\u003e Advanced -\u003e Speed \u200b\u200b-\u003e Parameters -\u003e Advanced -\u003e Virtual memory -\u003e Change. "
For Windows 7: "Right-click on" Computer "-\u003e Properties -\u003e Extra options -\u003e Speed \u200b\u200b-\u003e Settings -\u003e Advanced -\u003e Virtual Memory -\u003e Edit.
In the window that opens, select "Specify Size" ("Special Size" for XP)
Now the whole amount of your random access memory We multiply by 1.5 (if it is very small, then 2). Write the value in the field " Source size", and" Maximum size"
(And as an exception if there are 4 gigabytes of RAM and installed Windows XP, you can put a small value, for example 512 megabytes)

Disable unused Services. "Start -\u003e Control Panel -\u003e Administration -\u003e Services." In this large list of all services, we study the name and description of all services. We decide that it can be disabled without prejudice to the status of the system. (Specific advice on appropriateness to disable a particular service can be easily found on the Internet). Start the selected services (double-click on the selected service "Start type -\u003e disabled" and click on the STOP button)

Disable unused startup elements. To begin with, let's go to "Start -\u003e All Programs -\u003e Startup" and delete all unused labels from there. Then launch the standard system startup setup program: "Start -\u003e Run" and write in the "msconfig" row, go to the "Auto-loading" tab and turn off all unused programs. (Specific advice on appropriateness to disconnect a program in the autoload you can easily find on the Internet by scoring the name of the program in the search engine)

Disable visual effects.
For Windows XP: "Right-click My Computer -\u003e Properties -\u003e Advanced -\u003e Speed \u200b\u200b-\u003e Parameters -\u003e Visual Effects".
For Windows 7: "Right-click on" Computer "-\u003e Properties -\u003e Advanced parameters -\u003e Speed \u200b\u200b-\u003e Parameters -\u003e Visual Effects.
In the window that opens, we switch the item "Provide the best speed" -\u003e OK

Disable unused devices.
For Windows XP: "Right-click on My Computer -\u003e Properties -\u003e Equipment -\u003e Device Manager.
For Windows 7: "Start -\u003e Control Panel -\u003e Equipment and Sound -\u003e Device Manager"
In the window that opens, turn off unused devices (right-click on the selected item -\u003e "Disable")
You can turn off the unused chamber, network card, IEEE controller 1394, COM and LPT ports, etc. In the case of which the disabled device can always be "cycling" if it is necessary

Clean the computer from antivirus viruses with relevant anti-virus bases. You can use both constantly installed antivirus programs and free "disposable" for the current check, type Cureit from Dr. Web,

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Helpful advice

Do not store large data arrays on the "desktop", in most cases the resources of RAM are spent, which leads to a slowdown in computer performance. It is better to transfer the information somewhere on "logical" disks or remove it at all if it is not particularly valuable. Ideally, only labels of folders and frequently used programs should remain on the desktop.

Probably the most frequent and most annoying user the problem arising from OM is his hangingwhich often has no visible reasons. In this regard, and experienced, and beginner users constantly break their heads over how to eliminate unfortunate hanging computer and return him stable performance. The causes of the hang may be mass, and in this article you will learn about some of them, as well as how to eliminate them.

Instruction

Open "Start"\u003e "Run" and enter in the window command msconfig. In the window that opens, click the "Advanced" tab and disconnect fast completion System works. If the rapid completion of the work on the contrary was disabled, try to enable it. In the same window, in the "Auto-loading" section, remove the checkboxes from those programs that you do not need in the autorun system.

Open the System.ini file and in the Add the following parameter: pagingfile \u003d c: windowswin386.swp.

It is possible that the reason for the hang is yours antivirus program. Try changing the antivirus and see if hanging Systems.

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Sources:

• How to close the hung program and what to do if the program is not

Each user had to deal with hanging computer. This is a rather unpleasant event that always cares you. Hang computer may occur in different reasons. Therefore, to begin with, it is worth identifying the causes of hanging and then eliminate them.

Instruction

The main reason for hanging computer Related to unstable operation of the system or in equipment errors. In particular, the computer may be due to problems with the processor. This may occur due to the emergence of various equipment defects, insufficient cooling, jump.

Failure of the program

Sometimes such a situation is found: you run any program, and it stops responding to your actions, without reacting to pressing the buttons and click the mouse. You can complete the work of the failure program you can forcibly: a combination of Ctrl + Alt + Delete or Ctrl + SHIFT + ESC will come to the rescue. In the list that appears, select the problem application and click "Remove the task".

If some program hangs regularly, it is better to install it new version Or even refuse to favor a similar one.

Unnecessary files

Work operating system leads to the formation of a plurality of temporary files. Unnecessary information is filled and system registry. All this can also force your computer to hang.

Clear PC from "garbage" will help, for example, cCleaner program. It is convenient, easy to handle and allows you to quickly get rid of unnecessary data that brands your work.

Software

In most cases, the computer begins to slow down due to problems and failures in its program part. The following tips will help in solving problems:

Content hDD clean - to install the entire software in a row to the PC is not recommended (you need to put on a computer only those programs you use);
- Remove unnecessary programs and games - it is worth thoroughly analyze the list of programs on the PC and remove those installed which you did not do (maybe they were installed automatically when using the Internet);
- Clean the registry of the operating system - after cleaning the PC, you should register (this can be done using a large number of specialized utilities, such as CCleaner);
- Remove unnecessary programs from autoload (the same CCleaner utility will help you with this);
- Defragment hard drives, do it at least once a month (so all files will be best ordered, and the computer will work faster);
- Free the hard disk space - on system disk Computer must be free at least 5 GB of space (this is necessary for the correct operation of the operating system and the installed programs);
- Disconnect the visual effects that give the operating system of beauty (these are all sorts of shadow effects, coagulation of windows, beautiful icons and frames).

Viruses

Due to infection with viruses, the computer will slow down or work incorrectly. Viruses can occupy PC processor time, and it will not be enough for the operation of the operating system or programs. Of course, it would be easy to purchase a licensed antivirus program. But not everyone is the pleasure of pocket, so you have to use free analogues famous brand antivirus applications. Or free utilities.

When viruses are detected and accurate confidence in their presence, it is easier to reinstall the operating system, while formatting an infected section. You can also remove a hard disk and for some kind of fee from viruses in a specialized center or a friend who has a licensed antivirus program.

Technical part

The computer can be brazed due to severe pollution and dusting its internal parts and nodes. In this case, it is necessary to carefully disassemble the PC and carefully with a small tassel clean all visible places of dusting. Depending on the performance and specifics of the computer, sometimes it is necessary on the processor and video card. If you have knowledge of this, you can enjoy the replacement of cooling paste personally, but in the opposite case this work You should trust a specialist.

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Windows 7 is one of the newly released products. microsoft.. As in any complex system, and the Windows 7 may experience errors, due to which the computer begins to "hang".

Viruses

If any, the operating system fails, you first need to check the computer for viruses. Although Windows 7 is much less susceptible to infection than its predecessor, the antivirus program should not be neglected.

If you do not have the opportunity in the near future to install a full-fledged paid antivirus, use the scanner program. The essence of this utility is that it is disposable, i.e. Once will check your computer and reveal the threats. You can not remove anything with it. To do this can be installed trial version Antivirus.

It is recommended to set more "advanced" programs to protect the computer. For example, Kaspersky gives more warranties to protect Windows 7 than NOD32. Moreover is free version Kaspersky from Yandex, which can be used for six months.

Ctrl + Alt + Delete

During the operation of the computer, the operating system in addition to the "visible" actions performs a large number of "Invisible". Sometimes these "invisible" processes are unimportant to work the system, but by occupying the memory, inhibit work.

CTRL + ALT + DELETE key combination will open the Task Manager, where it will be indicated how many programs and processors on this moment At the same time, performs Windows 7. In the "Applications" tab, by clicking the "Remove Task" button, turn off the utilities unnecessary to you - it will significantly increase the speed of work.

Go to the same window in the Processes tab and, choosing an unnecessary process, click the "Destroy" button. It will be better if a person who understands such matters will help you. You yourself risk disable the process that is responsible for the system of the system than to cause a forced reboot.

the Internet

If your computer with an operating room windows system 7, When you run the browser and run on the Internet, you should clean the registry and eliminate the error. For this suitable free program CCleaner, which will automatically save memory from unnecessary information. You can download this utility on the official website.

Memory Cleaning

Windows can hang and for the reason that he does not have enough memory, since hard drives are overflowing. If you enter "My Computer" then, if the name of the disk can see how much free memory you have. If employs more than 80%, then it is necessary to take care of their cleaning.

Going to the "Control Panel", select the "Remove Programs" section. Next, follow the principle that you really need from the installed, and what just makes you hang windows 7.

Computer hangs may be provoked by different user actions. For example, when a single anti-virus program works (scanned), the user begins to perform another, demanding system resources act. The enlightenment of a personal computer can be directly related to large quantity malware softwarewhich is on the computer and others.

Task Manager

Of course, in the first place you need to calm down and do not press the mouse on the screen, the buttons on the keyboard, etc. The first solution to such a problem is to use the task manager. There are several ways to open it. For example, it is possible to do this by pressing the right mouse button on the arrival, which is in the lower right corner of the screen. Another way is to use hot key keys. To call the task manager, you need to press Ctrl + Alt + Del simultaneously, after which a new window will appear.

You can disable the hanging program in the Application tab. In order to determine which program you need, look at its status. If it says that the program "does not answer", then boldly choose it and click on the "Remove Task" button. After that, a window will appear where you need to confirm your action. In Task Manager, the user can disable various processes (Processes tab), which also load the system.

It should be noted that the most important thing is here - do not disable an unknown program, since the system processes are displayed on this tab, the disconnection of which can lead to irreparable consequences. Most of the problems can be solved with the help of the Task Manager.

Button Reset.

Of course, it can happen that personal Computer The user will hang out that even the task manager will not open, or everything will work too slowly. There is also a way out of this situation, but it will not be the best and to it should be resorted only in the most extreme case. Today, almost on each power supply, there is a reset button (reset) of the computer (usually it is next to the power button and slightly less). When you click on such a button, the computer will automatically restart, but in this case all unsaved data will be lost.

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Surely you could see that some folders in the conductor (or in another program that shows the contents of the discs) work very long. You run so the conductor choose discYou click twice on the folder, and it is empty. And only after a few seconds the first files and folders begin to appear, but not all at once. Sometimes it takes up to 10-15 seconds. This is especially true of folders that are often used (for example, the "Download" folder). How to get rid of this tedious waiting times and forever?

Why does the conductor open the folders for a long time?

To understand the reasons for what is happening, let's look at the "under the hood" of the operating system and see how it shows the contents of the folders in the explorer.

After a double click on the folder, you do not immediately get access to it. First, antivirus is included in the work, which checks all the contents for viruses. If the infected file is detected during the verification, then it is automatically placed in quarantine and you see the appropriate notification.

Then the conductor itself is turned on to operation, which begins to read the data of proven files and display them on the screen. If the folder has a large volume (photo or video) files, the conductor also creates / updates the thumbnails for them so that you can directly enter the contents of the files without opening them in the appropriate program.

Especially greatly increases the waiting time in the folders of a huge multitude of small files. In this case, the antivirus and the conductor can analyze the data for a very long time.

And only after all this conductor gives you permission to start working with data in the folder.

How to deal with it?

To eliminate this problem, you need to do three enough simple steps.

1. Add folders to exclude antivirus

Thus, the antivirus will simply ignore the contents of such folders.

At the same time it is necessary to understand a few critically important moments Regarding some folders.

"Downloads". Checking this folder with antivirus is just vital. It is a kind of "quarantine zone" through which the files fall from the network to the computer. Accordingly, there may be dangerous objectswhich can harm your data. For example, a Troyan will fall from the Varrennik program to the computer.

No need to make an "Download" folder in excluding antivirus.

"Photos"/"Music"/"Video". The collections for many years and which are replenished with new data quite rarely (and when downloading, the files still fall into "downloads" and checked) it is quite possible to exclude antivirus check. This will speed up the opening of the folder.

Virtual machines. If you work with virtual machines, it will not be superfluous to add folders with images virtual machines In the exclusion of antivirus. This will speed up working with them, since these files are incredibly huge and the test requires especially much time.

2. Turn off the thumbnails in the conductor for folders with a large number of data

To do this, simply switch to the Explorer in the section "View" on the list mode or "Table".

This will disable thumbnails and files / folders will appear in the explorer without additional delays.

3. Separate large folders into a few small

The division of large folders into several small can also be achieved accelerate the display of the contents of the folder in the conductor. Of course, this will not give a gigantic acceleration, but still will allow you to speed up the display process. The smaller the data for the analysis, the faster the antirus will check them, and the conductor will appear.

For example, you can transfer unused files / folders to the archive subfolder, and in the main one to leave only data for the current work. In addition to acceleration, it also simplifies work with documents.

Do you slowly open folders?

Good day, dear guests!

Have you ever observed such an effect: you have a set in the download folder various files From the Internet and this folder began to slowly open when you go to it? Although it can be any other folder with a large number of files. I watched such brakes when opening on various computers from my customers and not only. This, of course, was annoyed, as well as you, I guess. And now I will share a way to enhance the opening speed of the folder in Windows (7, 8 or 10).

Why are your folders load so slow?

This is a long-standing feature that takes its beginning with Windows Vista.. It allows the user to "explain" the conductor What type of files is contained in specific directories, in order to optimize the method of their display.

For example, if you create a Music folder, then copy several MP3 files there, the Windows conductor independently optimizes it for the "Music" content. That is, when opening a folder, you will notice new columns that did not have before, for example "name, performer, album". You can do such an experience in yourself and see yourself.

But when the folder is optimized under the "Images", and in fact inside a bunch of the most different files, from which the pictures are not more than 1%, then this function is from a comfortable and pleasant chip turning into an annoying and annoying bug. After all, when the folder is optimized under the image, then when it is opening it, the conductor immediately starts to go through all the files inside to check and update all the miniatures / sketches from all the files found, especially if there recently changed changes (add / delete).

And if there are downloaded programs that are immediately starting to be interested in your antivirus? Can you imagine how the conductor and the antivirus threw at the same time on the same folder? And if several thousand has accumulated files? In such a situation, even powerful and modern computer It may take over and carefully stand from such a load, and the old one will hang it hard :)

First of all, this trouble is typical for the downloads folder (downloads), which is downloaded in a row from the Internet, and the hands and legs do not come to disassemble it. Thanks to the automatic definition of the contents, the download folder for some reason has the default image type. The question "Why so" is better to address developers, and we will better answer the question "how to fix it".

How to speed up the opening of the mea-e-even folder?

When you know exactly the setting is stored, then the solution to the problem looks easier. First, select a problem folder, such as downloads. If you have several such folders, then select a superior directory that combines them.

When you were determined with the folder, you press on it right mouse button either on a free place inside it and choose properties.

In the Settings tab, in the section "What type of folder do you need?" Immediately under the item Optimize this folder There is a drop-down list with content types.

Choose Common elements. Additionally you can put a tick slightly below Apply the same template to all subfolders.. Click OK.

Changes must come into effect immediately. Go to your me-e-e-recline folder and update it by F5 or re-go. The problem should disappear.

Will the article helped solve the issue with hanging folders? Share in the comments.

In Windows 10 there is no little interesting functions And not enough barrier users problems. Therefore, these problems need to somehow decide what they were not.

This article will talk about why the folders are loaded for a long time in Windows 10. Most likely, I did not come across such a problem when you open some folder and starts a long load at the top. At the same time, it does not matter what power you have a computer, cases were observed on sufficiently productive devices. Let's try to solve this problem.

Why are the folders for a long time?

I want to say that such a problem is observed not only in Windows 10, and in early version OS. By observing and analyzing, it turned out that the problem arises due to the function that was built into the system since Windows Vista. This function of the conductor allows you to specify the file types stored in this folder and subfolders. Thus, the system will know about files, and in the case of which, optimizes them to start the user.

For some folders, the system optimization is carried out in asthmatic mode, it does not matter whether you set it or not. For example, for download folders, video, documents, etc. In addition, Windows has the Automatic Folder Type Discovery feature, which just analyzes files, and then, based on these analyzes, optimization is performed. The default feature is enabled.

As you already understood, the function, or rather its algorithm, is not entirely perfect, therefore, such brakes occur when folders are loaded. It is not always possible to determine the type of files in the folder.

For example, in some folder there are images or photos, and the system understood this. In this case, when you open a folder with a photo or pictures, we will monitor the loading of the thumbnail for each photo and picture. This will happen for a long time. And imagine that files there from several thousand? I think you yourself understand what will happen.

I would like to note that the "Downloads" folder for the Automatic Folder Type Discovery utility is a slick. Files there can be stored a variety of quantities, therefore, the loading of this folder can last at how much minutes, which is very annoying. And it does not matter what power you have a computer, you will have to either be patient, or try to solve the problem.

Fortunately, this feature You can turn off that we will do now.

Turn off or change folder optimization

To begin with, you need to determine which folders are slowly loaded. Most likely, in the Automatic Folder Type Discovery utility, there may be not many, just a couple of pieces.

Now you need to go to the properties of this folder, click on it PKM and choose "Properties".

Now go to the tab "Settings" And there, in the drop-down menu "Optimize this folder" Choose "Common Elements".

Just below put a tick opposite "Apply this template to all subfolders". After the clamping, we click apply and approx.

That's all, it should solve problems with long download folders. The instruction will work on Windows 7 and Windows 8, we use.