How to open sharing disks. No access to the network folder. What to do if the disc is blocked by the virus

We have already organized a local network and now need to understand how to open general access to Disk D.

Perhaps someone asks: why exactly to this disc? Yes, because Ironically, this is the most popular knot when adjusting network connectionsSince it goes immediately after the system C. At least when setting up a network in accounting offices, this is exactly the most popular letter.

So, guys, in fact, a very similar topic has already been discussed in detail on this blog, only there the conversation was carried out about the organization of access to the folder:

Although to be honest, these processes are absolutely identical. But today they will additionally consider some new nuances. Therefore, let's slowly begin the narration.

It is also worth saying that all settings will be carried out on example Windows 10. But here there is a complete analogy with earlier systems, such as Win 7 and 8.

So, the first thing we look for the section "My Computer" section on the desktop:

In it we find the cherished disk and click on it with the right mouse button. In the opened context menu, select "Properties":

Then follow the path "Access-Extended Setup" path:

In the next step, we put a donkey opposite the "Open access to this folder" item:

In principle, the settings described above are enough to all users. local network They gained access to the disk with the letter D. But with such a layout, all files stored on it, they can only look through.

If you need to give rights to edit or change the contents, then you need to click on the "Permissions" button and specify the necessary powers:

That's all, in fact, the total access to the disk is open. Similar actions You should do on all computers of the local network. Now let's talk about the nuances.

If suddenly, all of the above actions have not led to anything and there is still no access, then the first thing is to restart the computer. According to the author, this is the most effective technique in working with equipment.

There are also such cases when when accessing a disk with open access The system still requests a password. Then it is necessary to go to the settings section again, which is shown in the picture above, and select the "Add" item. Then click on "Optional":

In the window that opens, press the "Search" button, after which the list appeared in the list appeared on the "All" string:

Now we click on "OK" and see the total surgery:

What else can be said on this topic? For example, you can note the fact that all the actions described and the settings are very convenient to perform in the popular file manager Total Commander. :

At the very least, much more convenient than in the Windows operator's supporter of the Windows operating system. And if we consider that already in we connect network Disk, this is just an indispensable program.

Well, okay, there is a topic about how to open a dial access d completed. Although in fact, why this letter pops up again, because partitions on the hard disk

On this, everything is still. As always asked your questions in the comments to the publication. What we can, the definitely help.

How to be if when trying to open in windows Environment The section of the internal disk or external media system issues a notification " Access denied"? Usually, such a notification appears if interference with the security parameters was carried out in the disk properties. Or with an incorrect definition of the system of the current user as a disc owner, which happens when the carrier is periodically connected to multiple computers. How to solve this problem?

So when trying to open external device information or separate section disk B. windows Explorer We see a message about the refusal of access.

At the same time in the properties of such nTFS disk as file system It is determined, but there is no information about busy and free volume.

If there are no important data on the disk or, perhaps it is empty, you need to go to the control utility windows discs And either format it, or delete the section and create anew.

If there are valuable data on the disk, they are necessary to remove them before formatting or removing the partition and convert somewhere. How to extract?

1. Total Commander

Invisible conductor disc can see third-party file manager. For example, Total Commander. We try to access data and copy them to another, visible system Section or media.

2. Full access to the disk

If there is no third-party file manager in the system, or an attempt to solve the problem with his participation was not crowned with success, you must configure for a disk in the system full access. In its properties, go to the Security tab. Click "Advanced."

At the top where the "owner" is indicated (or in the "Owner" tab for Windows 7), click "Change".

In an empty field, enter the value "all" (without quotes and with a capital letter), click "Check the names". The "All" value is highlighted by the lower inscription, then click "OK".

Then click "Yes."

Now copy the data.

3. Paragon Hard Disk Manager

Another way to get to the contents of the disk to which Windows refuses access is the Paragon Hard Disk Manager program. On board there is a file manager with which you can view and export the contents of not only physical disks, but also virtual files hard disks In terms of their mounting by means of the program itself from Paragon. At the same time, not only NTFS is supported, but also a number of other file systems as: FAT16, FAT32, EXT2 / 3/4, Refs. And this means that the Paragon program may help us even if the system gives a notification when opening a disk the system is notified due to the fact that the file system is not recognized. Plus, the procedure for exporting a large amount of data will be faster than when using Windows copying tools.

Problem: Unable to access a network resource. Network folder is displayed ...

but when you try to enter the login, the system issues a message:

Windows cannot access \\\\ computer \\ network_resurs. Permission to access \\\\ computer \\ network_resurs absent. Contact your network administrator to gain access.

In operating room windows system XP The same message sounds like this:

No access to K. \\\\ computer \\ network_resurs. Perhaps you have no right to use this network resource. Contact your administrator to obtain appropriate access rights. Access denied

Why is there no access to a network resource?

The reason may be in the following factors:

• the user has no permission to access a shared resource.
  These rights are configured on the tab. Access and are relevant only to configure access over the network.
• the user has no permission to access the NTFS rights level
  Configured on the tab Safety. This setting adjusts access rights in both the network and local.
• the user has no permissions for network access, nor NTFS rights.

How to open access to the network folder for all users

Settings must be performed on the computer where the network resource is located.

We go into computer management:

Open section Common folders. Select subsection Shared resources And find out the local path to the folder, which is open to the network.
In our example, we see that the network resource temp. Matches the local path C: \\ temp :

We find a local folder, press on it right mouse button and call Properties:

1 first thing to check is network access permissions. Open the tab Access and press the button Extended setting:

Press the button Permissions:

We check for whom network access is open, and also verify the rights.
In order to enter a network resource, all users could list Resolution for shared resourceyou need to add a group Everything.
In our case, the full access for the group will separated Everything. So, with network permissions, everything is in order:

2 Second, what to check is NTFS rights. We go to the tab Safety And check global permissions to access the folder.
In our example, we see that only users and local computer administrators can see and enter this folder. This means that if we try to enter the network resource for the user who does not have account On the local computer, we will be denied access.

In order to enable access to the folder to all users, not even with an account on the local computer, you must add the same group to the list. Everything. To do this, press the button Change:

Click Add:

Add a group Everything and click OK..

Attention! Looking a group in the list of groups and users is not necessary. You can simply write the word "all" with your hands - necessarily with a capital letter.

Unfortunately, sometimes some users when trying to perform important operations with a section or removable carrier facing the fact that there is no access to the disk. In other words, the content system displays, and it is impossible to change something. In the case of removable media, the situation is most often found when they are simply protected from recording mechanical or software. You can remove the protection completely simply, for example, by setting the lock switch to the disconnected position or unlocking the disk by turning off the encryption like BitLocker. But what to do if there is no access to a disk or section custom Computer Or laptop? In this situation, several solutions can be applied, which are further offered to consideration.

Why is there no access to the disk?

Before making any actions aimed at restoring access to sections, you should see why it can disappear. There are not so many options here. The most common are the following:

• random or intentional blocking;
• restrictions on the operating system due to the absence of the user needed access rights;
• impact of viruses;
• lack of shared resource access.

How to open access to the disk in case of a virtual partition?

First of all, we consider situations where access restriction is observed in relation to logical partitions, which is very often associated with the rapid actions of the user itself in terms of security settings or with the lack of appropriate rights to change the content. In the second case, the solution looks tricically simple: you just need to be used to perform the necessary registration record of the user, which is included in the administrators group.

But there are more serious problems when the user seems to and enters the system with appropriate registration, but there is no access to the disk.

In this case, it is advisable to refer to the properties of the disk or partition in the "Explorer", go to the Security tab, click the "Advanced" button, and then look at the owner. If the default value is set to "System", you must use the owner's change by adding either one user that must be included in the administrator or administrator. After that, it is necessary to add or change the valid permissions by setting for the selected user or group full access (checkboxes should be in the list at all points of action). Upon completion, access to the section will be restored.

Note: Sometimes it may be necessary to set the owner's change not only for the main partition (disk), but also for child objects. In this case, such a technique for subsidiaries cannot be applied to the system partition in which operating systemAlthough the owner itself can be changed.

How to display the security tab in the partition properties if it disappears?

Now let's look at the situation when there is no access to the hard disk, and the implementation of the actions described in the previous embodiment is not possible due to the fact that the security tab in the properties of the section is missing as such. As already understandable, it must be restored.

To do this, use the editor group Policy (gpedit.msc), in the user configuration through administrative templates, go to windows components, Find the "Explorer" section, and on the right - the Security tab is disconnected. Entering the double-click options, this parameter must be installed on the off state, save the changes and for loyalty to restart computer system. After restarting, it will be possible to restore access, as described above.

Using the Unlocker utility

Now let's see how to access the disk if it is blocked by some third-party processes. In this case optimal option It will be using a small utility called Unlocker. In some windows versions 7 (in particular, in the "maximum") it is built-in, for other versions it will be installed independently. You can use the program completely simple. It is enough to start the application through the PCM menu on the selected section, and after determining the blocking descriptor, you can use one of the options offered by the application in the drop-down list. If a we are talking About a logical disk on which system components are missing, you can select deletion.

In case of system section It is better to use the unlocking buttons either one or all of all the processes shown in the list. Delete processes, despite the presence in the menu of this item, is not recommended in any case.

Overview of shared access to disks and sections

Now let's see what can be done if access to the section, including system Disk, We need users of other computer terminals combined into one local network (for example, to speed up the workflow at the enterprise or in the office). In this case, it will be necessary to simply open the shared access to the selected resource in the Property section.

It is usually enough to restrict ourselves to installing simple shared access, however, to add certain users, providing them with additional rights or the application of restrictions can be processed to the advanced options and set necessary parameters there.

What if the disc is blocked by a virus?

Finally, the most unpleasant situation is associated with the penetration of certain types of viruses, which are able to block access and system, and to logical partitions. In particular, the Virus.vbs.Small applet relates to this relating to executable scripts. First of all, check all non-system directories for the presence of suspicious Autorun files with EXE and INF extensions, then delete the objects found. Also pay attention to the System32 directory.

IN system Registry (Regedit) Select HKLM branch, go to it to the WinLogon section, and then check the userinit key (for it, the userinit.exe executable executable file must be specified as a value in the System32 folder with the output of the full path). If the parameter has a different value, change it and restart the system. In theory, after that, it will be possible to access the computer disk.

Note: Although pay attention to the MOUNTPOINTS2 key in the HKCU branch (it can be found directly through the search). If such is detected or there are several of them, delete all the records entirely and completely, after which the restart system.

Many modern mobile PCs have long been not built-in CD / DVD drives. The need for them very quickly disappeared with the appearance of the possibility of downloading from USB and large on the volume of flash drives. But if you still have to use CD / DVD discs, that is, the ability to take advantage of the rospace over the network optical driveThereby, possibly bypassing the external drive.

In order to be able to use the rostered CD / DVD drive, both computers must be in one local network, and also requires the use of advanced sharing configuration in Windows.

Providing overall access to the device

To start on the local computer, go to the menu "My Computer" menu.

Right-click on the device you're going to sink go to the "Shared Access" menu - "Extended Common Access Setting".

Click on the "Advanced Settings" button to appear with the optional parameters.

In the next window, check the box next to "Open Share Access to this folder", dial the description for a rostered resource, for example "CD Drive" and click on the "Permissions" button.

Make sure that the user group under the name "All" has the rights to read this device. In the event that you need additional safety (if the computer is not located in the closed home networkHere, here you can add certain users. Thereby defining who can contact this drive. Click OK If you performed the access rights settings.

It is also possible to disable common access password protection that makes access to the device itself much easier. But it is advisable to perform only in the case of a closed home network. To disable password protection, go to the "Network and Shared Access Center" link that is at the bottom of the window.

Click on the "Home or Worker" header, scroll down and set the "Disable password with password protection" parameter to disable passing protection. Next, simply click "Save Changes".

At the end, after you click on the OK button, your drive will be available from the network. You will see its address under the "Network Path" heading in the properties window.

The drive icon will change the display displaying that it is provided. To remove the access device, you must return to the enhanced access menu and remove the checkbox next to the "open access to this folder" inscription.

Disk display

On your mobile computer Open Windows Explorer And click on the "Network" tab to see all the computers of your network.

Go to remote computer With a confused drive, with a button, but the device, select from the "Connect Network Disk" menu.

You can choose any free drive letter for a polecated drive, which will automatically connect it each time the computer is turned on (if all the necessary conditions are certainly sustained: you are on the network and the remote drive is available in it).

The connected device will be displayed in the My Computer window with your chosen disc. Now the remote network drive is available for you or your programs as usual.

Of course there are others third-party applicationsthat implement this opportunity, but in this case, to solve this task, enough standard funds.