How from Waifa make wired internet. Routher Setup: Detailed instructions for dummies. Connecting a WiFi router to a computer

With the development of the level and distribution of the Internet, the number of devices that use the worldwide network has increased. Smartphones, tablets, laptops and even TVs - all require an Internet connection for comfortable work. When at home becomes more than two such devices, the question arises how to connect them at the same time. In this case, a useful device will come to the aid - a router, the purpose of which to distribute the Internet connection between different devices. Routers are several species, so before buying you need to determine which one you will do.

By type of connection

The most common view is a router with an Ethernet connection. This refers to the standard network cable (called " twisted para"), which can be connected directly to a computer. But if you want to connect multiple gadgets, you can immediately connect the router (more about it below). The connection speed can reach 1 Gbit / s, it depends on the capabilities of your network card and provider.

The second type of connection is called ADSL. It is used to receive Internet connection via telephone networks and is more common in the private sector, where there is no possibility to connect via Ethernet. If at home you have a phone, then there is no need to pull additional wires. True, speed more than 24 Mbps You do not see (this is the maximum speed, subject to high-quality modern telephone line).

LTE connection is the third type of routers. With such a connection, you get the Internet without wires through 3G- or 4G networks. While this is the most expensive and least common way to connect.

If you are determined with the router type, you can move directly to the question how to install a router. And to start with the selection of the location.

Choose a place

Routers are both wired and wireless. If you need to connect the phone to the network at the same time, and the tablet, then you must ask how to install a wifi router at home. Especially since the wireless router does not exclude connectivity using wires.

Before connecting, it is desirable to choose the optimal location of the router. Avoid placing on concrete jumpers or in remote corners of the apartment, as this will reduce the useful coating area. The perfect place is in the center of the room. Most often, the connection location is limited by the location of the incoming Internet cable. It makes sense to immediately connect and configure the router. And only if the signal level does not suit you, then begin to "bother" about the location.

We start connecting

Connect the cable to de-energized devices. With an Ethernet connection, simply connect the incoming network cable into a special back socket behind the router (with the WAN inscription). If you have an ADSL communication, then you should use the so-called splitter (in the kit), to separate the telephone and Internet signal.

For initial setting You will need to connect a network cable (also included) to a laptop or stationary computer. It is necessary to go to the administrative panel of the router. We will consider the connection process on the example of a router made by TP-LINK. If you know how to install a TP-LINK router, then with the connection of devices of other problems there will be no problems, since the principle is the same everywhere.

Go to the administrative part

In order to enter the device interface, you need to have the following data: IP address, login and password. These data are printed on the label at the bottom of the router. For most models, universal data for the entrance are suitable. Address: 192.168.1.1, which must be entered into the browser's address bar. After entering the address and press the ENTER key, the login and password input window will appear (the default ADMIN login and the Admin password). But there may be options, as in the photo below, where the address of the settings page is different. Therefore, check with a label or instructions for the device.

After entering the login and password, you will be taken to the administrative part, where in the first place it is necessary to open the DHCP Server tab. There you need to activate this server, that is, mark Enable or "Enable" (depending on the language of the interface), and click the "Save" button.

The next step of the process, how to install Wi-Fi-router is to determine the type of connection.

Connection type

If you do not have data on the type of connection, you should clarify them at the Internet provider. Without the right settings, the Internet will not work. The easiest option is a type called "Dynamic IP address". You will only need to select this option and click the save button. In rare cases, you will still have to fill in the "Host Name" field.

A rare type - with a static IP address - requires additional filling in the fields with the IP address, the main gateway, the subnet and DNS server (providing a provider). And when connecting PPPoE (from the English Point-to-Point Protocol Over Ethernet), you must fill in the fields with the username, password and confirmation of the password.

After setting up the Internet connection, you can go to the question how to install the TP-LINK router into wireless transmission mode?

Wi-Fi Setup

To do this, find a tab called "Wireless Mode" (options are possible). After that you need to enter the SSID network name and select mode mode. If you are not sure that all your devices support the most modern N-mode, then it is better to choose a mixed version of BGN.

Next, you should save the settings and restart the router. After that, we turn to the question how to install a WiFi router in the protected mode. For these purposes, the Settings provides the "Wireless Security" section. Here you should select WPA-PSK / WPA2-PSK encryption mode and enter a 12-digit password. In the future, this password will need to be disposed of one-time on each new device that you want to connect to the network.

After this step, the question is how to install Wi-Fi-Router can be considered closed.

Possible problems

If it fails to enter the administrative panel, then try changing the browser. Some devices of different manufacturers are bad compatible with google browser Chrome.

Be careful when entering the IP address of the router. If the firmware has been updated, it can be 192.168.0.1 instead of 192.168.1.1 (or vice versa).

If after setting the router you will have a weak wireless network, then think about how to install a wifi router in another, more open, place. Sometimes in administrative settings you can select the signal power level. In some models of routers there are removable antennas. If you change them to more powerful, it will be possible to significantly expand the coverage zone without changing the router (which is much cheaper).

Conclusion

The instruction that is described above is universal. It will help you in solving the issue, how to install a D Link, Asus, Netgear router, Linksys, etc. Differences can only be in the administrative panel interface or small nuances. Provided that you all have done correctly, you will only have to connect gadgets and enjoy the convenience of using the Internet without wires.

The number of smart gadgets used in our homes, grows every year. Therefore, to have a good and stable WiFi network in each room becomes not a priest, but a vital necessity.

With it, you can easily combine all devices into a common local network with Internet access.

The article will step by step and discussed in detail all the steps of connecting a Wi-Fi router, ranging from the selection of the installation site, laying wires and mounting the Internet sockets - where, how and how it is better to do.

And ending with the most configuration of the Internet connection and network on the computer. Plus we will touch on the search question possible problems and faults.

Than connect

Let's start with tools and materials. If you install a router directly near the computer, then you will have enough factory patch of cord korde in the kit.

Then this stage of installation works can skip and directly switch to the setting below.

But when WiFi router is mounted in the hallway on the wall, for a good distribution of the Internet throughout the apartment or at home, then some materials will have to be purchased here:

UTP5E or UTP6 is used, the so-called twisted pair.

You can take single or double, depending on the number of gadgets.

• directly Sam Wi-Fi Router

Installation location Wi Fi router

First of all, correctly select the location of the router. It is from this that the speed and quality of the signal in remote rooms will depend largely.

In those who, in addition to the camshaft, are still mounted and the low-current shield, usually have it near it. In this case, there will be less twist with the connection and pulling the wires.

It is in a low-current shield and a cable from the Internet provider with an entrance of the house.

Who has no such shield, choose a place in the corridor on the wall in the upper part of it. The higher the better the signal will be.

At the same time, do not forget that there are places where it is categorically impossible to mount a WiFi router:

• Near the instruments operating at frequencies of 2.4 and 5GHz (microwaves, radiotelephones)

By the way, the frequency range of 2,4GHz in turn is divided into 13 channels.

This is done so that several different gadgets do not interfere with each other.
At the same time, it is not a fact that you will be able to find an absolutely empty channel, not busy neighbors. We have to search the most free to avoid further connections of connections and improve the quality of communication.

• Right opposite the mirror or locker with glass doors

• In a deep niche with a metal door

It also applies to a low-current shield. Some put a router into it, together with the rest of the rest of the lowest. For example, video surveillance.

Be careful and pay attention to the material from which the shield is made.

Connecting UTP cable and mounting online sockets

You can connect it as directly to the router, so make a separate outlet under it. Thanks to such a socket, the router you will not be tied to one place, and the design of the apartment will look much more cute. Compare a neat outlet with a lonely wire sticking out of the wall.

To not confuse it, sign this cable like WAN.

From this place where the WAN cable ends stretch the four-party UTP cables into the rooms where the Internet sockets will be mounted under all your other gadgets.

These wires include as LAN1-LAN2-LAN3, etc.

Of course, the router himself hangs under the ceiling, you need to somehow connect to the power. To do this, you do not need to pull a separate cable 220V directly from the shield. Make a connection from the nearest distribution unit of the socket group.

Stretch the cable WGN-LS 3 * 1.5 from the dispensing box to the installation site of the future socket 220V near the router.

By installing all wires, go to the installation of accessories - email, Internet sockets and connector. First of all, you need to connect the Internet power cable from the provider signed as WAN.

Remove from it an external insulation by 2 or 3 cm, and divor the multicolored veins on the sides separately from each other.

The correct connection can be seen on the housing of the socket itself. Install the veins in the inside and snap the lid.

All that remains to be done is to secure the Internet socket in the opposite and close it with a decorative frame. Exactly the same scheme made all other computer sockets near the router itself and in all rooms.

This would seem easy, you can initially make a bunch of errors, because of which you cannot configure your network. You will climb in the settings, reflash drivers, and it will turn out to be in an incorrectly mounted outlet.

How to avoid similar errors, it is described in detail in the article below. Be sure to familiarize yourself with it, especially if you have problems with the network.

Each exit on sockets is signed, and the router itself is fixed on the wall.

You can certainly purchase them ready, but they do not always go the necessary length. It is better to measure the size yourself, clean the wire from two sides and gently arrange the veins in a row according to the T568B scheme:

• white orange

• orange

• white green

• blue

• white blue

• green

• white brown

• brown

After that, carefully put the veins in the RJ connector until it stops and crimp the ends of the cable with a crimp. All the same thing is done and with the rest of the cordami patch for other devices.

It remains to connect the router itself. Find a blue connector on the back panel with the WAN inscription and patch cord connect it from the Internet power outlet from the provider.

Some manufacturers have the connectors can be the same color, see do not confuse. In this case, focus exactly by the name WAN. By inserting an Ethernet provider cable into the LAN connector, you will not have the Internet.

Also note that on old models, where the Internet is distributed on the telephone line, this connector has an RJ-11 format. Inside such routers is a built-in DSL modem. They are intended for those providers that provide an ADSL connection.

But this technology is already considered obsolete, and such modems are not so claimed, although they are applied.

Yellow output connectors - LAN1,2,3 are designed to connect wired Internet. Connect the Internet sockets through them in all rooms.

And further to them, their intelligent stationary gadgets - TV, consoles, etc.

Plug the power supply into the socket 220V and supply the voltage to the WiFi router.

Do not forget to switch the corresponding lever or the Wi Fi button to the ON position.

Otherwise, the device will work with you as an ordinary cable router, without creating a wireless network. If the router you do not have a new one, or set it up when checking in the store, you need to reset all the old default settings. It is done by a long press (a few seconds) on the RESET button.

You performed the physical connection of the router itself, it remains to configure it properly on your computer.

Routher Setup on Computer

Create to the computer to the corresponding connector patch Cord from LAN1. When connected, two light indicators should light up.

If you are included in the Disc, insert it and run the installation wizard.

In it choose your country, the city and provider from the drop-down list.

All settings from this provider are already sewn into the router. This helper will automatically determine the type of available WAN connection.

If there is no one in the list of your service provider, you will need to choose the connection type yourself. To find out, learn the contract, or call the technical support service.
The most common is a dynamic IP, where the address is prescribed automatically.

When the disk is missing, you dial the default address in the browser line, which is specified on the back of the router.

Enter the username and password. They are also indicated on the sticker.

Or simply gain universal addresses 192.168.0.1 or 192.168.1.1. After that, also enter a password and name (Admin).

Passing this, fall on the main page of all settings. We will consider the settings on the example of the router from TP-LINK.

The first tab "Condition" gives general information In all parameters of the device. Including as a state of connecting the Internet signal.

"Operating Mode" - In this window, you can change the main modes of the wireless module of the router on the "Access point" mode or "amplifier WiFi Signal". Side is given a detailed description of these modes.

Now you can go directly to configuring the Internet connection.

When you select "Quick Setup", you press the automatic definition of the connection type and click Next. This process Very fast and adjusts the local network.

To configure directly the Internet yourself, choose the tab "Network" and then the WAN subsection.

In the window that opens, call a list available connections. The default is the dynamic IP.

If your provider uses this type, then in fact no settings in this subsection do not need to be done. The router himself will work for the IP address, subnet masks, etc.

The next type is "static IP". This type of connection is the full opposite of the first, since all network parameters will have to be administered manually. All necessary information You must provide a provider.

Paragraph L2TP - This type of connection is one of the varieties of VPN connections. Therefore, for a connection to introduce a lot of identification data.

Login, password, IP address server. With the latter, be careful, as it can be used both dynamic and static address, which of course increases the number of information entered during the setting.

Next "PPTP connection". By setting it is similar to the previous L2TP.

Last tab "Bigpond cable". Very rare connection and consider it within this article there is no point.

Let us turn in more detail by the third type - PPPoE. Very often it is to use the Internet Provider Rostelecom. Here it is necessary to register a login and password, which are specified in the Treaty of Internet Services.

All other data is desirable to leave unchanged. After that, click "Connect" and "Save".

On this settings manually, the connections are over. Now you can open any Internet page to check.

Sometimes a bad connection can be caused old version Built-in software. To check the relevance to return to the "Status" tab and remember or write down the data on the above.

After that, in the search engine, enter the version of your device with the control phrase "Official Website". Select the desired link and check the equipment version.

In the screenshot it is V5. Go down below and click the "Built-in software" tab. It compare the latest available version with installed on your router.

As you can see in this case, the update is not required.

Configuring a wireless router mode

Now consider in more detail wireless mode. To do this, select the corresponding menu item on the left and subsection "Basic Settings".

In this window, you can change the standard network name to arbitrary.

The mode and width of the channel change in the event that any of your wireless communication devices has problems with connecting to this WiFi router. In other cases, these parameters are better to leave the default.

So your router changed the network name. However, the password remained the same who walked from the plant. Therefore, find your network with a new name and click Connect.

Next, enter the previous security key. New Network Connected. Return to the settings menu.

The next WPS subsection.

In this window, you can enable or disable the WPS function, which allows you to quickly and repelly connect devices while pressing the corresponding button on the router housing.

"Wireless Protection" - This page allows you to make a network open or change the version, encryption type, and the most important password Wi-Fi network.

Since you changed the key network, you need to reconnect, but already with a new password. To do this, first "forget" old password In the Wireless Settings menu.

After that, reconnecting re-and prescribe new data.

On this, the main settings of the router are completed.

Connection errors or why WiFi does not work

What to do if you passed all the settings stages, and there is no Internet. Either once, after a long successful work, your WiFi network suddenly disappeared, or the devices stopped seeing it and connect normally.

Where to start looking for the cause, and how to solve it? There are many reasons and ways, we will list only some of the most commonly.

The first is the easiest, but nevertheless an effective and working way that helps in many cases is the elementary reboot of the router or computer.

When WiFi disappears only on one device, and there are on others, then look for a problem first of all on this device.

For example, there is no network on the web on the web, and the TV and the phone work normally. Very many errors are hidden in the power supply of the WiFi adapter. Come on the following paths: Device Manager - Your Network Adapter Properties.

You select the "Power Management" tab and turn off the checkbox at the "Allow shutdown of this device to save energy".

If there are no networks on all devices, then the reason is in the router. To find the problem, find out if WiFi is working at all? To do this, it needs to be done open.

Come at the address of the Router settings 192.168.0.1 to the Wireless Network section and then remove encryption, exposing the value "Open System" or "Disable" depending on your model.

Also open the SSID network identifier.

If the wi fi appeared, then the cause is in encryption. You can try other methods of signal encryption, there are several of them there.

Another reason can be in the length of the WPA key. If there are too many characters in it, the router stops working.

By brute force with a gradual increase by one, you can pick up the maximum length.

Update firmware

If the problem is not in encryption or the length of the keys, then try resetting the settings to the factory and re-pass the connection procedure.

When it does not help, it is worth updating the firmware. On the manufacturer's website, look for the last actual version, download it and update the file.

Problems on the computer

If the reason for performance is not a router, but the computer itself, then check the properties in the device manager network adapter for WiFi network. When the device works fine, then the cant in the software.

And when the error clearly gets out, then update the driver.

How to determine what problem is in software? You can do this by control points of recovery. Restore the system from the last automatically created point and return Windows for a few days ago when the network was operational.

If everything goes well, the problem is definitely on the side operating systemOr some other Windows programs associated with Wai Fi network.

Authentication error

With this error, the first thing to do is to check the password. If you doubt his correctness, and you want to know whether you enter whether you enter, you need to go to the router settings.

Again 192.168.0.1 - Security Settings - Encryption key.

When connecting the device to WiFi, enter it in the input field. If nothing has changed, you may have to reinstall drivers on network card or network adapter.

With the other causes of malfunction not specified above, you can find a video:

To houses were wireless internet, or point access Wi-Fi. In fact, nothing complicated here, but it will take a little attentiveness and, perhaps, the phone of your Internet provider 🙂 The whole process can be divided into three stages: physical connection, adjusting the router and configure the computer.

Connecting a router to a computer

After you have got a router out of the box, it must be connected to a computer or laptop. By default, I will keep in mind that you have a regular wired Internet.

• Get and screw the antennas
• In the port, signed "WAN" insert the Internet cable. Usually WAN is highlighted in different color or stands separately from other 4 or 8 ports.
• The cable that goes complete with the router, connect one end in any of the numbered ports of the router (1, 2, 3, 4 ...), and the second end of the computer or laptop Ethernet port. It will be needed only to configure, then it can be turned off.
• Do not forget to connect the power 🙂

How to enter the router settings

After turning on the router, he needs the time to boot and put itself in order. At this time, they can light up and smear the light bulbs on the front panel, wait 1 minute. To go to the adjustment of the router, you need to write in the address bar of the browser:

192.168.1.1

login: admin

password: Admin.

Small remark: address 192.168.1.1 is used in most routers. If you get an error "Page not found" or "Page does not open", then try using another address, for example: 192.168.0.1

If you again error, see the correct address on the reverse side of the device:

If there is no, then you need to look at the instruction that can be on a complete disk, or search the Internet from the phone. The same applies to the username and password (password), i.e. Not all they are admin / admin. If the device used, then maybe someone changed the default parameters. In this case, you need. To do this, you need to find the reset hole on the router and press the button inside.

Network cable is not connected

Suppose the address of the input and login / password are known, but still it is not possible to go to the admin panel due to the network error. Then you need to check the settings of the network card in Windows 7/8/10:

• Go "Start -\u003e Control Panel -\u003e Network and Internet -\u003e Network and Common Access Control Center"
• Left find "Changing the adapter parameters"
• Connection "Connection by local network"There should be no status" Network cable not connected":

If so, then most likely the thing in this, i.e. The cable is not connected, not connected there or is faulty.

Also, the status should not be "disabled". If so, then click on the icon right-click and select "Enable".

Invalid TCP / IP settings

If still does not enter the admin, then:

• right-click on the connection icon and select "Properties"
• we find the "Internet protocol version 4 (TCP / IPv4)" and click on it twice
• In the properties of the protocol, you need to check the checkboxes to "get an IP address automatically" and "Get the DNS server address automatically"
• Click "OK" twice
• Now wait 10 seconds and you can check.

How to quickly configure wi-fi

It is more complicated here, because All routers are different and the interface can be very different. Yes, and the Internet configurations from providers can also differ stronger. If you have a TP-LINK router or other with the possibility of quick setup, then you are lucky, everything can end it very quickly 🙂 Find the menu on the left or above the Quick Setup point and follow the instructions of the wizard:

On the first screen just click "Next"

I have a 3G router, so it is proposed to choose preferred type Connections: 3G or cable. I have no 3G modem so I choose "Wan Only"

If you do not know what to choose, then try auto modeThe router will try to determine the type of connection. If it succeeds, the wizard will turn to the next setup step, but it may be necessary to enter a login and password (in the case of PPPOE connections)

or network settings (in the case of a "Static IP" type)

All this information should have issued a provider, look carefully in the contract. If the wizard fails to determine the connection automatically, you will have to call the provider and ask, or try the present method, options, as it were, not much 🙂

In the next step, the master invites us to enable Wi-Fi module:

• "Wireless Radio" is Wi-Fi, must be in the "Enabled" position
• In the "Wireless Network Name" field, enter any point name in English.
• Parameters: "Channel", "Mode", "Channel Width", "MAX TX RATE". Put on the screenshot or leave the default.
• , safety. Do not leave Wai Fi without a password! Not only that your Internet will use everything around and download the channel, it will be such a huge-huge hole in your safety! In fact, anyone can access all your personal data. We put the switch to the WPA / WPA2 position and enter a complex password.

A slight retreat: when everything works, if it turns out that the Internet works too slowly or will, then try to select "Channel" not "auto", and some number from 1 to 13 and save the settings. You can go through all the numbers in search of the appropriate. The fact is that now there is a lot of equipment around, and each device needs its own channel to work. As a result, devices running on one channel interfere with each other.

Well, if you are not the cheapest router and he knows how to work at a frequency of 5 MHz. In this case, there will be a corresponding option for selecting a frequency of 2.4 or 5 MHz. This frequency works much less devices, and therefore the likelihood that someone will interfere, decreases at times.

Manual setting

Well, if automatic setting There was no, then you will have to go through the points of the handles. We find the "Network" section and there item with the word "WAN":

There must be similar settings. It is all the same as for automatic configuration, only we ourselves must select the type of Internet connection and enter a login / password.

• "Secondary Connection" Leave "Disabled" or "Dynamic IP", it only needs to access the internal network of the provider.
• Connection Mode Put the "Connect Automatically" To the router connected to the Internet automatically after each reboot.

If the provider requires you to specify the IP address and DNS server, then this can be done in the Advanced settings, but usually do not need to do this:

But I have a provider with problem DNS servers and I prescribe a Google server: 8.8.4.4 That always works! How does the problem DNS server manifest? This is when no site or, but Skype or torrents work without any problems! However, if you install the server to Google, then the internal sites of some providers may not be opened, for example, such as account replenishment and statistics.

It is here in manual settings, You can specify the type of connection - VPN if you have such. To do this, select "L2TP", enter the name / password and the address of the VPN server (gives the provider). If IP address, mask, gateway and DNS are provided, then select "Static IP" and enter all the data. Below, do not forget to install the automatic connection check mark.

All, save the settings and search Section "Wireless Settings" menu:

All settings were described above. Wi-Fi worked should stand a check mark "Enable Wireless Router Radio".

The next item here includes encryption, i.e. Customize security as it was higher:

Setting the router is over! I advise you to save all parameters from the menu "System Tools -\u003e Backup & Restore". Button "Backup" - Saves, "Restore" - restores from the saved file. This will be useful if you suddenly flies to hell and fly all the settings. You can easily restore them from the file 😉

Oh yeah, I almost forgot, change the default password to enter the admin. This is done in the section "System Tools -\u003e Password".

How to connect a laptop to wifi

In Windows 8/10, you need to click on the bottom of the screen:

On the right will leave the panel where you need to select the desired wireless network. Remember, we gave the name of the network in English? Here it is necessary to find it. If this is a public institution and you do not know which network to connect, then choose any with a large signal level. When you hover the network displays a hint, a password is required or not. If you see something like WPA / WPA2, it means that you need a password to connect to a Wi-Fi network.

You can leave the checkbox "Connect automatically". Next, the system is connected to the router and requests wi-Fi passwordwhich we installed before. If your device supports the QSS technology, then the password can not be entered, but simply click on the router, signed as "QSS". In this case, the password will be filled without our participation!

When the system will ask about general access To files, I advise you to choose "No, not to include sharing" if you do not know why it is necessary:

I made a short video tutorial as it all is done:

In Windows 7, everything is the same, only the icon and the window with found networks look at "Seven"

Here also find the desired connection, click on it and voila.

No wi-faya icon or not connected

First check whether the module is enabled wireless communication Use the switch on the laptop housing. Many ASUS models, Toshiba, Sony and Acer have such a switch. On some laptops wifi. You can activate with hot buttons, for example "Fn + F2" (Look for an antenna icon on the F1-F12 buttons). In any case, the method works through the "Network Management Center", just when we "included" the network interface for connecting to the router on the wire.

In more severe cases, read please.

I hope that you all happen! Most likely questions will arise on the adjustment of the router, because Interface and parameter names are different. To get an answer in the comments, send a link to the screenshot of the window at once.

If the power of the router is not enough for a sustainable coverage of the Wi-Fi network of apartments, houses or office, there is a need for additional devices. There are three ways to strengthen the weak signal of the main router: install an additional antenna, repeater or one more router. Each method is inherent in dignity and disadvantages, we will stop more in the third version.

How to set up router

To configure the router, connect a computer to it or another device with a web browser installed:

• you can connect a computer by cable by connecting the PC network card with a free port of LAN router;
• you can connect the Wi-Fi wireless network to the router using a laptop, a tablet or smartphone.

The default wireless network is assigned a name (SSID), identical to the name of the router model, and access to the distributed Wi-Fi network is not protected by a password.

After establishing a connection with the router, open the web browser in the computer or in the connected wireless device and in the address bar, dial the IP address of the router. For example, for the TP-LINK router, the address will be as follows: http://192.168.0.1

Illustrations taken from the TP-LINK TL-WR 1045 router settings, from other manufacturers the control panel looks different, but general principlesAbbreviations and terms will be the same.

Entering the IP address of the router in the browser address bar opens access to the control panel

The correct IP address, login and password necessary to enter the control panel are listed on the table attached to the bottom of the router.

The IP address, login and password of the control panel are indicated on the nameplate on the bottom of the router

The login and password specified on the plate include only the control panel, but not to the wireless network driven by the router. After entering the login and password will appear main screenDisplays information about the status of the device and opening access to the menu items to set the modes.

Without having to change the factory settings in the router settings. After making changes to the router settings, restart the device.

Video: Wi-Fi Routher Setup

Two ways to connect routers

Routers are connected to one local network or cable, or on a wireless channel. It is recommended to use the devices of one manufacturer.

Cable connection

The "twisted pair" cable (UTP cable) is paved between the main and additional routers. In the main router, the cable connects to the LAN jack, and in the optional - to the WAN jack (this socket is highlighted in color and is sometimes called the Internet). In this connection, the additional router will be for the main network deviceAnd the main one will fulfill the role of the provider, distributing the Internet and providing a dynamic IP address.

Before installing an additional router, think about how the cable is laid, and thoroughly measure the length of the future cable channel. By purchasing a cable, buy one meter longer than the measured cable channel, and ask the seller to immediately enhance the ends of the cable in the connectors. If the cable channel passes outside the room and is subjected to natural influences, then take a cable with a reinforced shell.

The advantages of the method:

• reliability and stability cable connections;
• easy to set up both routers;
• the installation site of the additional router is not limited to the limits of the wireless coating zone of the main router.

Method disadvantages:

• the need to acquire and laying the cable;
• when transferring the router, the cable will have to shift to a new place.

Configuring routers when connecting cable

If the main router is already configured to work with the provider and there are no complaints about work, then nothing to change in the settings is not necessary.

Make sure the DHCP function in the main router is enabled for automatically distributing IP addresses on the local network. The initial and end IP addresses are not needed.

Setting up additional router

It is recommended to immediately reset the possible changes to the router settings to the manufacturer pre-installed. To do this, turn on the router, find the RESET button on the back panel, press and hold down 5-7 seconds. To protect against accidental reset, the button is hidden inside the housing and you can click on it through a hole with a needle or dismissed stationery clips.

Example of the location of the reset button on the rear panel of the router: The button is hidden inside, only a hole is visible for pressing

Two settings are checked and installed in the additional router:

Making changes in own IP address An additional router avoids the conflict of identical addresses in one network

After changing the IP address of the router to re-access the control panel in the browser address bar, specify a new address.

There is a variant of the cable connection in which the cable is connected to the LAN port of the additional router. This option requires a challenging setup and does not provide benefits before connecting via the WAN port.

Connection wireless communication channel Wi-Fi

The advantages of the method:

• does not require physical connection of routers cable;
• allows you to easily move an additional router.

Method disadvantages:

• relative complexity of the setting;
• slowing the speed of the wireless network.

The main router receives the Internet from the provider and distributes it on the LAN1 wireless network; An additional router receives the Internet on a wireless channel from the main router and distributes it on a wireless LAN2

Configure routers when connected via Wi-Fi

When combining two routers on a local network over a wireless channel, a "bridge" type connection is used, in English Wireless Distribution System (WDS), designed specifically to expand the Wi-Fi coating area.

General information about the connection of the "Bridge" type (WDS)

When installing this type of connection, the main router works in standard mode, and the optional performs the Wi-Fi amplifier function, taking and distributing the signal further.

To connect routers in the "Bridge" mode, you must install a permanent (fixed) communication channel between them and specify the physical addresses of the connected devices in the settings. To configure the "bridge", both router turn on, the main router is configured in advance on the provider, receives and distributes the Internet, and the settings of the additional pre-driven to the factory settings by pressing the RESET button.

Setting up the main router for WDS mode

The automatic broadcast channel selection mode is changed to a fixed channel mode (for example, on the 11th channel).

Installing a fixed channel number prohibits a router to automatically scan the ether and choose the least loaded channel. Therefore, if foreign sneakers work nearby wireless networksmay have to manually experimentally pick up the least loaded channel or use special program To search for a free channel. The channel number is required to simultaneously change on both routers - the main and optional.

Setting up an additional router for WDS mode

On the main page Router Control Panel Row "WDS Status" should be displayed "Works". This means that an additional router connected to the main router and distributes the Internet.

Video: how to make a Wi-Fi network between routers (WDS)

Creating a complex network requires knowledge and experience. If you are confident in your abilities, use our instructions. If you doubt the abilities - better contact for help.