How to find out how many GB of RAM on a computer. How to find out how much RAM is on a computer? How to determine the type and amount of RAM visually

There are times when, when installing a program or game, you need to find out about the compliance of the real capabilities of the PC with the requirements of the software manufacturer. Often such requirements are imposed on random access memory, to the operating frequency of the processor and the number of cores, free space on the hard disk. There are a lot of methods on how to view RAM on Windows 10. Let's take a look at some of them.

Determine the amount of RAM using key combinations

In order to see the amount of installed RAM in Windows 10, you should press the "Windows + Pause / Break" key combination. A new window with system data will open.

We draw attention to the desired item. The same data can be obtained through the "Control Panel", if you go to the section "System and Security", "System".

How can I find out the frequency and amount of RAM through the Task Manager?

If, in addition to the volume, you need to find out the frequency of RAM, you should perform a few simple steps:

• Press the combination "CTRL + Shift + Esc".
• The Task Manager will open. Go to the "Performance" tab and select "Memory" from the menu on the left.

• How much memory is in use and how much is available will be displayed.

Programmatic way to display data about RAM

For this purpose, the CPU-Z program is perfect, running which you need to go to the "Memory" tab. This tab will display the amount of RAM, frequency, type.

Also, to determine the amount of RAM, it is suitable

Any user personal computer(PC) or laptop, sooner or later there will be a need for information about how much RAM (RAM) is in its device and what type it is. The easiest way to find out is to open the Owners Manual for your PC or laptop. But what if such an important document is missing for some reason? This check can be done as standard means Windows OS and specialized application programs.

Let's consider the first way on the basis of Windows XP. For other operating systems, everything is roughly the same. We go to the section "My Computer". Then we find in the left part of the window that opens "View system information" and click on it. Another window opens, in which we must go to the "General" section. It is in it, in the "System" section, that the treasured line with data on the installed random access memory (RAM) is located. You can also view the memory by activating the "Task Manager" by pressing the combined keys Ctrl + Alt + Del. The Task Manager window appears. At the top of the dispatcher there is a “Performance” tab. Clicking on this tab displays a number of characteristics of the current state of your PC (laptop). We find the "Physical memory" section and see the total amount of installed RAM and its current load.

The most complete information not only about the volume, but also about the type and current state of RAM can be obtained using specialized application programs... For example, such as AIDA64. The program is very powerful, with its help you can get almost any information about your PC (laptop) and the processes taking place in it. But we will only consider the procedure for determining random access memory (RAM). We launch the AIDA64 program. In the window that opens, select the "Motherboard" section and click on the icon. In the drop-down list, select the "Memory" section and see all the information about the RAM of your computer. Moreover, by clicking on the "SPD" icon, you will receive complete information on the number of installed RAM modules, their type, manufacturer. Up to the serial number.

And finally, you can just open system unit personal computer or the protective cover of the laptop memory modules and read the technical information directly on the RAM modules. The method is used when your device flatly refuses to work, and information about RAM needs to be found out urgently.

Do you know how to find out the amount of video card memory installed in your computer? If you know well! If not, I'll tell you how to find out. This question was asked to me by one of the readers of the site. I answered him immediately in private correspondence, but in order to have a quick answer to this question, I decided to write a small article.

I would like to point out right away that a video card is an integral part of any personal computer. There is a video card both integrated (into the motherboard or into the processor) and discrete. A discrete video card is made as a separate module (board) that can be installed on a motherboard.

There are several options for determining the amount of video card memory built into your computer or laptop. The methods I have described are suitable for both desktop and laptop users.

These methods can be performed without using a third party software, which will allow you to find out the information you need in the shortest possible time.

Find out the amount of video card memory using display properties

This is the simplest and quick way, by which you can determine not only the amount of memory of the video card, but also find out the resolution of your monitor and its frequency.

Right-click on the desktop and select the menu item “ Screen resolution”

In the window that opens, information about the resolution of the monitor screen and its orientation is provided, but we are interested in the button “ Extra options”

By clicking on it, the video subsystem properties window will open, in which you can clearly see that I have an integrated video card with a memory capacity of 1760 MB.

I want to note right away! Until the drivers are installed on the video card, be it integrated or discrete, you will not be able to find out the real amount of memory! The system will show something about 32 MB.

Without installed drivers on the video card, first of all, it will be, and it will be very noticeable even when working with office programs... Secondly, the playback will be frame-by-frame.

Find out the amount of video card memory using DirectX diagnostic tools

Another interesting way, click WIN + R or click “ Start”And in the“ Find programs ”field enter the following:

dxdiag

Then press Enter and wait for the diagnostic tools to start. In the window that opens, open the “ Screen”And find out the amount of memory from the information provided.

Now you know how to find out the amount of video card memory. There will be questions, ready to discuss in the comments.

The volume of a computer's random access memory, or random access memory (RAM), is one of its most important characteristics. Even if the computer has enough powerful processor, but the amount of memory is not enough to run resource-intensive applications, this will immediately affect performance, which will be significantly reduced. The situation is aggravated by the fact that with each software update, as a rule, the requirements for the used computer resources increase.

Therefore, sooner or later, users have a question - how to find out the computer's RAM in order to increase its volume if necessary?
The amount of RAM in modern computers measured in gigabytes (GB). To check the amount of RAM installed in your computer, do the following.

On Windows XP

1. Click the "Start" button and in the menu that appears, right-click on the item "My Computer". The same can be done on the desktop if there is a shortcut "My Computer" on it.
   
2. After right-clicking, a context menu will appear, in which select the "Properties" item.
   
3. In the window that opens, go to the "General" tab, which will provide basic information about the computer: information about the processor and the amount of RAM.
   

On Windows Vista and Windows 7

On Mac OS X
In the left upper corner Click the Apple () icon and select About This Computer from the menu that appears. A window will open in which you can get the most important information about this computer, including the amount of its RAM.

On Linux
You can find out the full amount of RAM of a computer in Linux by starting the system monitor from the "System" - "Administration" section or by running the following command in the terminal:

cat / proc / meminfo

You can also view RAM data third party utilities to diagnose a computer such as Everest, CPU-Z, Sandra Sisoft, or by entering Computer BIOS... If the computer does not turn on, then you can determine its RAM only by looking at the inscriptions on the stickers of the memory modules, having gained access to them.

Based on the data on the current volume of the computer's RAM, you can outline ways to increase it and improve performance in resource-intensive tasks. When increasing the amount of RAM in 32-bit systems, please note that they cannot address more than 3.0-3.5 Gigabytes of RAM.

Not all users are familiar with the functioning of system components. Such knowledge helps to understand the operation of the computer and, if necessary, fix any problems. Therefore, you often need to know how to find out the amount of RAM or other characteristics of a PC.

RAM concept

RAM has long been an integral part of the system. And if without discrete graphics card the system can function, then the situation is more complicated with the operational one.

The component is volatile in the system. It is part of the computer's memory and is stored while the PC is running. That is, RAM is not engaged in saving user data, but is designed to maintain the health of the system.

For example, you have opened a browser, and there are several tabs in it. After that, you had to interrupt work to start one of the programs. You worked with it for a while and returned to your web browser again. So that neither one nor the other information is lost, it is recorded by a code on the RAM. The same situation occurs with computer games.

RAM operation

Before you figure out how to find out the amount of RAM, it is important to understand how RAM functions. All data is stored in the semiconductors of the module. All of them are accessible and can work if they are energized. That is, in a turned off computer If you interrupt the supply of electric current, then any stored information can be distorted or destroyed.

RAM capabilities

Thanks to the RAM, an energy-saving mode can work. It helps the PC to put the system to sleep. During this time, energy consumption is reduced. But since electricity is still supplied to the motherboard, the RAM module is fully functional.

But if you use hibernation, then in this case the RAM will not help, since it turns off the voltage completely. But before that, the system manages to write all the information that was stored in RAM into a special file that will start the next time the system is turned on.

Create RAM

It's not so easy to determine the RAM. It all depends on how long ago the device was purchased. To do this, you will have to refer to the operational documentation. For example, models from 2006 to 2009. received only 4 GB, after - until 2012, they worked with 16 GB, and until the end of 2013, 32 GB of RAM was available.

Motherboard

Also, a lot depends on the capabilities maternal memory... Even operating system works with 128 GB of RAM, motherboard may not support this volume. To do this, you will have to open your PC and find out the motherboard model. Then you can search for information about it. In the case of a laptop, it is enough to find the documentation for it or find information on the manufacturer's official website.

The situation is now

The minimum amount of RAM at the present time is 1 GB. This is the minimum that can still withstand work with office programs and a browser. But for another six months or a year, and due to the resource intensity of programs and media content, resources will not be enough.

8-16 GB of RAM is considered optimal. This is enough for heavy programs like "Photoshop", and for computer games, and for office work.

How many are installed?

When you figure out how to find out the maximum supported amount of RAM, you can try upgrading the RAM. But for this you have to find out how much is in the system.

To do this, you can go to "My Computer" again, right-click on an empty space and select "Properties". A new dialog box will show the total amount of RAM. This option is more suitable in order to understand how to find out the amount of RAM in a laptop, since it is not easy to get to the module in laptops.

You can also install the CPU-Z program to get all the RAM data. For this you need:

• Download program;
• install and open it;
• go to the SPD tab.

The type of memory, its size, frequency of operation, manufacturer and even the serial number will be indicated here.

It's better to check everything with your own eyes on a PC:

• disconnect the system from the power supply;
• remove the side cover;
• find the module on the board;
• turn it off and check the information on the label.

If one module is installed in the computer, then it is possible to connect one or two more. But for this you have to choose the same RAM modules. That is why it is better to take the device out of the case in order to find identical or very similar parts and purchase.

Mem Reduct Program

How can I find out the amount of RAM used by a computer? To do this, you can install the Mem Reduct program. This little utility gives information about how much physical is being used, virtual memory and in real time. But, besides this, it allows you to clear unnecessary data already.

If the system starts to slow down, especially for computers with 1-4 GB of RAM, then you can install this program. After entering it, some indicators will be highlighted in orange. This means that the memory is loaded. It is enough to click on "Clear memory" to unload it for a while.

The program is very useful because it allows you to maintain the operating state of the system without braking. If you don't have a lot of RAM installed, it's best to clean it once an hour. Of course, everything will depend on the processes.