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How many megapixels does a camera have on an iPhone? Detailed comparison of cameras of all models of iPhone iPhone 5 s as front camera

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This example uses manual focus on the LG G2. The picture taken by the iPhone 5s is less bright, but the details are comparable.


The center of the frame is equally well processed by both cameras, but the left side of the frame looks much better on the LG G2, you can even read the name of the air conditioner manufacturer (although resolution plays a particularly important role here), while the iPhone 5s has significantly less noise on the right of the monument. which is clearly visible if you look at the bars in the window.


Here are a few more examples of how dynamic range significantly affects the quality of photographs and their perception. Here, the iPhone 5s leaves no chance for the LG G2.




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Here and on example # 13, the difference in the distance at which the cameras of the iPhone 5s and G2 can focus is shown.


In this example, the flaws of the cameras are noticeable, the iPhone 5s has noise, which is especially noticeable at the edges of the frame, and the LG G2 has color rendition.


And here the win is on the side of LG. With comparable detail, LG's photo is closer to reality: skin color, lighting.



Comparable photos in difficult conditions. LG has a little better work on the right side of the frame, the iPhone 5s has the left, but color rendition and dynamic range are again on the side of the iPhone.


In this example, almost the full advantage of the iPhone 5s, from detail to dynamic range.


With comparable detail, the iPhone 5s image looks nicer due to more natural color reproduction.


Flash photography has shown that its use is not always appropriate. The face of Karabas-Barabas is much worse worked out than in the previous example, and this is true for both the iPhone 5s and the G2.


Another confirmation of the more pleasing to the eye color reproduction in the photo taken with the iPhone 5s.


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This example clearly shows the advantage of the iPhone 5s in terms of correct backlighting (leaves are not overexposed), noise and background processing.


Pictures taken using flash and, in the case of the LG G2, manual ISO settings. In general, the result is comparable.


LG has a photo with less noise, but because of the low ISO, it is too dark despite using flash.


A similar shot with similar results, but without using a flash. Here, as in many other examples, the iPhone 5s has noticeably correct white balance definition, while LG has obvious problems with this.


The two following examples left little to no chance for the Apple iPhone 5s. The photos taken by him are somewhat lighter, but with a comparable ISO value, the iPhone works automatically, LG has manual settings, the amount of noise is noticeably higher.


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The situation with the video is about the same as with the photos - the iPhone 5s has better dynamic range, but it is difficult to determine the unambiguous leader by the detail.



Full HD video examples

As the last example, we present a recording shot at a frequency of 120 frames / s in a resolution of 1280x720 pixels by an Apple iPhone 5s smartphone.

Outcomes

The new Apple iPhone 5s has one of the best smartphone cameras available today. Considering that even the predecessor could compete on a par with the best cameraphones of this year, and the camera has become even better in the new smartphone, it can be assumed that against the background of the Samsung Galaxy S4, the pictures and videos taken by the iPhone 5s will look at least no worse. To understand how much our assumption corresponds to reality, it will be possible by comparison. In the meantime, we can conclude that the Apple iPhone 5s shoots slightly better than the LG G2, although it has a number of problems: blur along the left edge of the picture and noise in low light. However, in order to get a good shot in the iPhone 5s, you do not need to think about the settings, you simply point the camera at the subject and press the shutter button, and the camera focuses almost instantly. In addition, the new viewfinder interface has the ability to switch between video, panorama, 1-to-1 shooting and slow-motion recording by simply scrolling through the appropriate list. Given the small screen, this approach not only pays off, but also looks more convenient than using separate switches.

As a result, we can say that Apple iPhone 5s users can be sure that they have in their hands not only the most compact smartphone to date, but also an excellent cameraphone capable of both high-quality pictures and excellent video.

As for the LG G2, the manufacturer still has work to do. This primarily concerns white balance and focusing speed. But even with these features, the LG G2 looks like a worthy competitor to the Apple iPhone 5s.

Apple iPhone 5S 64GB (Space Gray)
UAH 3 998 - 9 486
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Type ofSmartphone
Type of shellmonoblock
StandardGSM 850/900/1800/1900, UMTS 850/900/1700/2100/1900/2100, LTE (Bands 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 13, 17, 19, 20, 25)
High speed data transferGPRS, EDGE, HSDPA (up to 42 Mb / s), HSUPA (up to 5.76 Mb / s), LTE (DL up to 100 Mb / s, UL - up to 50 Mb / s)
Dimensions (mm)123.8 x 58.6 x 7.6
Weight (g)112
Processor (for smartphones)A7, 1.7 GHz (2 cores) + M7 coprocessor + GPU
Memory1 GB RAM + 64 GB internal storage
Expansion slotNo
Main screenIPS, 4 ″, 640 × 1136 pixels (326 dpi), aspect ratio 16: 9, max. brightness 500 cd / m2, contrast ratio 800: 1, touch, capacitive, multi-touch support
Keyboard typescreen input
Accumulator batteryLi-Ion, 1570 mAh
Opening hours (manufacturer's data)conversation - up to 10 hours (3G), waiting - up to 250 hours, Internet browsing - up to 8/10/10 hours (3G, LTE, Wi-Fi), video viewing - up to 10 hours, audio - up to 40 hours
CommunicationsUSB 2.0 (Lightning), Bluetooth 4.0, Wi-Fi 802.11 a / b / g / n
SIM card typeNano-SIM
Photography8 MP (backlit sensor), autofocus, face detection, geotagging, panoramic shooting, 1.2 MP front camera (30 fps)
SIM card typeMicro-SIM
Number of SIM-cards1
CPUQualcomm Snapdragon 800 MSM8974 + GPU Adreno 330
Number of Cores4
Frequency, GHz2,3
BatteryLi-Ion, 3000 mAh
Diagonal, inches5,2
Permission1920x1080
Matrix typeTrue HD IPS
PPI424
Brightness adjustment sensor+
Display Featuresprotective glass Corning Gorilla Glass 2
Main camera, MP13
Filming1920 x 1080 pixels, 60 fps, HDR
FlashLED
Front camera, MP2,1
Camera featuresBSI sensor, optical stabilization
Communication standardsGSM 850/900/1800/1900, UMTS 850/900/7900/2100, LTE 850/900/1800/2100/2600
Wi-Fi802.11 a / b / g / n / ac, dual-band, Wi-Fi Direct, DLNA, Wi-Fi hotspot
Bluetooth4.0 (A2DP)
Gps+
IrDA+
FM radioyes (with RDS support)
Audio jack3.5mm
NFC+
Interface connectorUSB 2.0 (micro-USB, SlimPort, USB Host, USB OTG)
Height, mm138.5x70.9x8.9
Weight, g143
Dust and moisture protection-
Type of shellmonoblock
Body materialplastic
Keyboard typescreen input
Yetmedia player, a-GPS receiver, video telephony, gyroscope, electronic compass, accelerometer, integration with social networks and Google services, light and proximity sensors

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The question, iPhone front camera how many megapixels, arises from users quite often: people want to know what quality of pictures they can count on. Fortunately, smartphones from Apple traditionally offer some of the best cameras for taking selfies, which, moreover, are constantly being improved with the release of a new device model.

iPhone 2G, 3G, 3GS

The first iPhone or iPhone 2G was introduced to users on January 9 and went on sale on June 29, 2007. It was truly the first phone designed by Apple. But the developers did not add a front camera: there was only the main one with a resolution of 2 megapixels (Mp).

The resolution of the matrix is ​​measured in megapixels, their number is one of the most important characteristics of photographic equipment. But other characteristics also seriously affect: the material of the optics, the quality and size of the matrix, the focusing algorithms. The iPhone has no problem with this, so even the 5 megapixel camera of the Apple phone gives better quality than the 15 megapixel of an unknown Chinese device.

In 2008, the iPhone 3G was introduced to the public, which also did not have a front camera, offering the same 2MP main camera as on 2G. In the 3GS model that appeared a year later, the rear camera already received 3 megapixels and autofocus, but there was still no front camera.

iPhone 4, 4s

Introduced in 2010, the iPhone 4 made selfies a commonplace by offering users a 0.3MP front-facing camera. With its help, it was possible to take photos of VGA quality (640 × 480 pixels), as well as shoot videos up to 30 frames / s.

On 4S, the resolution of the front camera remains the same - 0.3 megapixels. But even this indicator was enough to cover the world with selfie mania, which continues to this day. By the way, the Instagram app first appeared on the App Store in 2010, so adding a good camera to your phone has become a must for all developers.

iPhone 5, 5c, 5s

In 2012, the next model of the Apple phone appeared - the iPhone 5. Here, the front camera has already received 1.2 megapixels, which could be used for taking photos, recording HD video and video calling via FaceTime.

In 2012, the mobile Internet just acquired the necessary speeds to transfer large amounts of data, so video communication became commonplace, like front cameras. The 5S and 5C had a similar 1.2MP module offering the same capabilities.

iPhone 6/6 Plus, 6S / 6S Plus

Given the physical size of the sixth iPhone, it seemed logical to increase the number of megapixels on the front camera. However, both the iPhone 6 and the iPhone 6 Plus have a proven module from the fifth iPhone with a resolution of 1.2 megapixels.

Yes, it was more convenient to view the photos on the big screen, but I wanted some kind of quality improvement. We didn't have to wait long: on the 6S and 6S Plus, the front camera immediately received 5 megapixels, making a serious leap forward.

iPhone SE, 7/7 Plus

After the iPhone 6S, Apple released the iPhone SE, returning to a 1.2MP camera. This decision is due to the fact that SE is, in fact, an updated 5S with a filling from 6S. Then came the iPhone 7, which had a 7MP front camera. The iPhone 7 Plus kept the tradition alive and also introduced a 7MP camera in addition to a dual rear camera.

Many of those who follow the development of the company Apple were unhappy with the innovations that appeared in, because they were not as revolutionary as in earlier models.

For example, in comparison with iPhone 5, the camera of the new flagship has been improved slightly, however, according to statements Apple the presented improvements noticeably improve the quality of the resulting photos, namely:

  • 15% increase in the number of pixels,
  • wider lens with increased aperture,
  • updated flash,
  • a faster processor, which provides the following advantages when shooting: operational control of the level of light and shadow; multi-shooting, which avoids blurry photos; a new panoramic shooting mode, which is able to adjust the brightness level during shooting; shooting mode.

Now we propose to look at specific examples of how the changes described above influenced the quality of the resulting photos.

It's all about speed

Screen

While many manufacturers are struggling to create the brightest and most contrasty displays possible, Apple they take a different path - they try to make the most realistic display on the screen. So the screens on iPhone 5 and do not look about the same as calibrated monitors.

Output

Of course, it is quite difficult to consider it as a professional photography tool. However, it is extremely convenient in daily use when you need to quickly make a fairly high-quality photo. In addition, there are many entertainment features in the smartphone camera, such as panorama mode or slo-mo video.

Not all people pay close attention to small details. After all, if you're just planning on sharing photos on Facebook, it really doesn't matter what quality those photos are. At least that's what most people think. The point is that different cameras can provide completely different levels of photographic quality. Some of the most obvious and visible criteria for photography are the ability of the camera to work in low light conditions and the focal length of the lens. If we compare photos taken with a phone camera and an ordinary high-quality camera, the difference becomes noticeable. Phone photos are usually grainy and less vibrant. This is due to the lens and image processor, which is much more powerful on mirrorless and DSLR cameras. Even comparing photos from different phones, you can see the difference depending on how high-quality the cameras of these models are.

Technical comparison of Apple iPhone 5S, iPhone 5C and iPhone 5 cameras

Before we continue discussing the differences between the cameras of the iPhone 5S, iPhone 5C, and iPhone 5, let's take a look at a comparison of the characteristics of these cameras. This will make it much easier for us to explain the differences between the photographs of different models.

iPhone 5S

iPhone 5C

iPhone 5

Matrix

Resolution 8 megapixels

1/3 inch size with sensor backlit (BSI)

Permission. 8 megapixels (3264 x 2448 pixels)

Size 1 / 3.2 inch
with sensor backlit (BSI)

Crop factor 7.6, same as iPhone 5

Resolution 8 megapixels (3264 x 2448 pixels)

Size 1 / 3.2 Inch Backlit Gauge (BSI)

Crop factor 7.6

Single pixel size 1.5 μm 1.4 μm 1.4 μm
Lens 4.10mm with f / 2.2 aperture, five elements and a hybrid infrared filter. Sapphire lens cover 4.10mm (33mm equivalent) with f / 2.4 aperture, composed of five elements. Sapphire lens cover
Flash Dual LED flash (each with different color temperature, True Tone flash - one blue, one yellow) 1000 built-in temperature variations depending on the shooting scene. No need for white balance correction in post-processing Indicator Indicator
Peculiarities - Autofocus
- Touch focus
- Face recognition
- Panorama
- Geotagging on photos

- 3x digital zoom
- Autofocus twice as fast as phones with A6 processor
- Choosing the best shot for burst shooting
- Dynamic tone mapping (adjust camera parameters)
- Autofocus
- Touch focus
- Face recognition
- Panorama
- Geotagging on photos
- Ability to take pictures while recording video
- 3x digital zoom
- Video stabilization
- Autofocus
- Touch focus
- Face recognition
- Panorama
- Geotagging on photos
- Ability to take pictures while recording video
- 3x digital zoom
- Video stabilization
CPU 64-bit Apple A7 Apple A6 Apple A6
Video recording 1080p30
720p120 (slow motion), video stabilization improved
1080p30 1080p30
Burst mode 10 frames per second
+ autofocus for continuous shooting
about 3-5 frames per second about 3-5 frames per second

(module Yandex direct (7))

The iPhone 5C uses the same cameras as the iPhone 5. In the iPhone 5S, Apple has focused its latest technology. The first thing Apple did was to started using a larger sensor... The iPhone 5S now has a 1/3-inch backlit sensor that's 15% larger than the iPhone and iPhone 5C 5. This means you now get pixels that are larger microns than the 5C and 5. That should lead to better photo quality, in low light conditions, as each pixel can collect more light.

Speaking about the architecture of the matrix, it is worth noting some improvements in technology. The iPhone 5S uses the same sensor size as HTC in the One UltraPixel phone. However, the HTC One UltraPixel has a lower resolution of 4MP, resulting in a much larger pixel size of 2 microns. Thus, comparing only the pixel sizes, it turns out that HTC has much larger pixels.

In addition, the iPhone 5S is equipped with a newly developed 64-bit image processor A7. This new processor 40 times faster than the one used in the original iPhone and twice as fast as the A6. The presence of a high-performance image processor results in higher quality photos, improving the graphics performance of the phone.

First of all, the iPhone 5S can take pictures 10fps Burst Shooting... Secondly, it allows the camera to record 720p120 HD slow-motion video. Videos will be captured at a rate 120 fps, as well as 30 frames per second. It also speaks for better dynamic range, better shadow enhancement and more detail, as well as reduce image noise.

Equipped with improved image stabilization on the iPhone 5S, compared to the iPhone 5C and iPhone 5. The new image stabilization system is capable of capturing 4 photos at the same time, which are then combined into a single image that looks much clearer. This is a great opportunity to improve blur in images based on neither optical image stabilization nor sensor shift.

Speaking of low-light photography, Apple's new iPhone 5S has a dual LED flash system, while the iPhone 5C and iPhone 5 only have one LED. Each LED corresponds to a different color temperature, providing a more accurate and natural image when shooting in different lighting conditions and with different light sources. When you take a shot in low light conditions, the white LED is on and the yellow LED is blinking at the same time (with different intensities). The result is to create a natural look. As a result, there will be no effect on image quality during post-processing.

I think this is a problem with most phone cameras. The photo taken with the flash looks very unnatural. The new LED flash on the iPhone 5S is perfecting the solution to this problem.

With the iPhone 5C and iPhone 5, you can use an app that guarantees you a continuous shooting speed of 3 to 5 frames per second, which is probably technically limited by the phone's capabilities. There is no exact information on the speed of continuous shooting of the iPhone 5C and iPhone 5. It is known that the updated version of the iPhone 5S can take pictures up to 10 frames per second. This will help when photographing moving subjects, having taken multiple frames, the photographer can then choose the best one.

An equally important feature of the new phone's camera is video recording at 120 frames per second in 720p format. A video shot with this frequency will have an original slow-motion effect. Once you've created your video, you can decide which portion of the video should be slow-motion and which will run at a typical rate of 30 frames per second. You can create videos with such interesting inserts using the built-in video editor.



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