The background is not filled in Photoshop. Pouring tools in Adobe Photoshop. Filling with hot keys

For monophonic fill with the main or background color, select Color on the palette in Photoshop Color(Color) or Swatches. (Samples) or click on the appropriate square of the status on the palette History.(History) to create, source of information for the instrument History Brush.(Restoring brush).
To create a repeated pattern, you do not need to do anything special - just select the ready-made suitable sample. If you want to create your own sample "Tiles", using the tool RECTANGULAR MARQUEE.(Rectangular area) Highlight any layer area (no cancellation!), Select the command Edit.> DEFINE PATTERN.(Edit\u003e Determine the pattern), as shown in Fig. 11.3, Enter the name and use the command. Deselect.(Remove selection) or click the key combination Ctrl + D..

Fig. 11.3. Allocation of the area for use as a repeating pattern

Fig. 11.5. . The result of the fill of the layer pattern

If you did not like the colors you choose, execute the command Edit.> Undo(Edit\u003e Cancel) so that this color is not mixed with the following selected and did not affect the mode you set.

To fill the layer using any effect, double-click on the layer name, then in the dialog box Layer Style.(Layer style) Mark the option Color Overlay(Color overlay) Gradient Overlay.(Gradient imposition) or Pattern Overlay.(Pattern Overlay). Correct the remaining characteristics. To the same layer, you can apply one, two or all three types of type Overlay.

Patterns

Using the storage facilities in Photoshop, it is very easy to save the pattern, for example, shown in Fig. 11.6, for subsequent use. For more information about the installations, the section "Using the Preset Manager dialog box". However, for more security, try to save the files you used when creating patterns, in case the installation information will be randomly deleted.

Fig. 11.6. An image obtained by duplicating a pattern with a decrease in the opacity of the copy to 43% and the use of mixing mode Multiply.

Not only the team is designed to create a pattern. FILL(Pour). You can also use the tools. Pattern Stamp.(Pattern stamp), as described in chapter 6, section "Using the Pattern Stamp tool", or Paint Bucket.(Bucket with paint).

Filling the layer color is a simple and popular operation in Photoshop. This may be needed to do when a monotonous background is needed or to overlay some shade over the image - toning, for example, with a yellow layer make a sepia effect.

In order to make a layer completely in one color, I counted 5 possible ways.

Ways to fill the layer color

Method 1

Menu command Editing - Run fill (Fill) , or pressing the combination of hot keys that duplicate this command:

Combination of hot keys: SHIFT + F5.

A dialog box opens Fill. In it, in the drop-down list Use Choose Color. Immediately opens the color selection palette. Decide Color and click OK.

Method 2.

Using the ALT + Backspace key combination, the layer is filling the main color installed on the tooltar.

Method 3 "Pouring" tool

On the toolbar, select tool Pouring. Click on the layer and it will immediately paint the main color (see the example above).

Pouring works when there is nothing superfluous on the layer. Otherwise, the tool will fill only certain sections.

I remember when I just started to study Photoshop, I used this way. The bottom line is that you just paint a layer with a tassel, like that Sair painted a fence.

In all of the above methods there is one common drawback - in cases where the layer, flooded with color, will not increase. That part of the canvas, which was added to be painted automatically by the background.

Example. Initially, the layer was filled with yellow paint. After increasing the canvas, the contour was added reddish, according to what was displayed on the background color indicator.

To prevent this, you need to use the following method.

Method 5 layer-fill

Follow the command Layer - new layer-fillNEW FILL LAYER) - Color.You can immediately click OK. After that, the fill color selection palette will appear. Make a choice.

It seems to be a simple tool, but still a lot of questions: "How to make a fill in Photoshop." It does not matter that we will pour (layer, dedicated area, shape or mask), the process is identical.

Satisfying subscriber requirements, I decided to write a detailed article on this topic and reveal the mystery veil. Therefore, study the material in which the fill functionality has tried to maximize the functions.

Where in Photoshop tool "Pouring"

The "Fill" tool is located on the toolbar and looks like a bucket with a drop.

The fill tool fills the same painted adjacent regions with the main color.

Usually, the toolbar is located on the right or left side, from the workspace. You can activate it by clicking "Window" → "Tools", so if in your version Adobe Photoshop. It is not visible, turn it on.

Exists fast activation tool. To do this, click hot key "G".

How to fill in photoshop

There are 4 main ways to fill in Photoshop. Depending on the task, the user must be able to select the actual solution. Therefore, I decided to show everything that is, and you yourself decide which method fits you.

Fill from the menu

Select "Editing" → "Perform Pouring" or Shift + F5 hot keys.

We fall into the "Fill" window. In the "Content" paragraph, one of the options should be selected. Allow the most demanded items:

Main color. The fill with the color selected as the main in the palette on the toolbar;
Background color. It occurs in color, chosen as the background color in the palette on the toolbar;
Color ... It is proposed to choose the color from the palette.
The black. There will be a fill of the layer in black.
White. There will be a fill with a white layer.
50% gray. The layer will be filled with a 50% shade of gray.

Select the item of interest and click OK. As a result, the layer is filling in color.

Fill toolbar

In the toolbar, choose the "fill", or press "G". We activated the "Fill" tool.

To make a fill, click on the active layer in the workspace. The sorcement will happen to the color that was chosen as "main".

If you want to change the color, you can activate the pipette, by pressing the Alt key, after poke the color of interest. Photoshop will define this color as the main one.

Another way, to directly enter the colors palette by clicking on the main color icon and choose a color from the palette.

Task brush

Probably the most difficult way, but still it is also possible. As you understand, in this case you need to take the "Brush" tool, after which you choose the desired color. Next, configuring the size of the brush with the "[" and "] keys, paint the layer.

Filling with hot keys

The easiest way to make a fill in photoshop, it is used by hot keys. From the description above, you must understand that there are two colors:

Main color. Located above on the icon;
Background color. The color that is located below on the icon.

The developers of photoshop, added hotkeys, which simplify the fill with a monophonic color of any area.

Alt + Delete is a command that allows you to fill the primary color.
Ctrl + Delete is a command that allows you to fill the color of the background.

Now you know Ka Fill in Photoshop, but that's not all. Below I prepared examples of various fills that are 100% useful in your work.

How to make a fill in photoshop

The main points figured out and how to make a fill in Photoshop, examined in detail. But, in practice there are different situationsSo you must know as:

pour an active layer;
make fill the selected area;
pour the figure (circle, rectangle or other);
pouring pattern;
works gradient fill;
and let's see how the fill simplifies work with the mask.

At every point I want to stop in more detail, so we will start a business.

How to pour a layer in photoshop

By and large, the answer to this question is already given above. But that the article is working out structured, decided to walk once again at the main points.

To pour one of the layers in Photoshop, first of all it needs to be activated in the "Layers" panel. The action applies only to the active object.

After that, we can use one of three options:

pour the layer through the menu (SHIFT + F5), where to choose the desired point of the fill;
activate the "Fill" tool, on the toolbar and poke on the layer;
press Alt + Delete if you need to fill with the primary color and Ctrl + Delete, if you need to fill the background color.

Each of these actions will lead to the same result. The layer will be flooded with a monophonic color.

How to pour a selected area in Photoshop

More interesting, it looks like a fill of the selected area. In this case, any tool for isolation, you need to set the boundaries of the area on which we will influence.

For example, take the Lasso tool. Activate the layer from the previous example and draw some kind of figure.

Running ants indicate the selection area and it is precisely it.

Select the "Fill" tool or press the "G" key.
Set the main color in the palette.
Click the left mouse button on the selected area. A fill with the selected color will occur.

As you understand, the selection can be absolutely any form.

By the way, to pour the selected area, you can also with the help of hot keys Alt + Delete and Ctrl + Delete.

How to pour the figure in photoshop

Go to the pouring of the figures. It is absolutely not important with what figure we will work, whether it is a circle, oval, rectangle, square, triangle or any other figure. The "Fill" tool is able to fill in color any area limited color.

In addition, if you play with the parameter tolerance ... But, a little later.

Let's carry out an experiment and hollow color geometric shapes. For this, on the layer from the previous example, they draw them.

Now let's see how in Photoshop make the fill with color. And it turns out everything is very simple. Choose the "Fill" tool, set the desired color in the palette and activate the layer with the desired figure. After that, just click on the figure.

I am sure who enjoyed the staff windows program Paint, he knew these banal things. The graphic editor defines the border of the change of tones and fills the object in the limit of one tone.

I found a more interesting example. Here is such a painted thing.

My task, change the color of the fill with yellow on the blue.

What do you think, don't you have to click on every yellow color? No, it is much easier.

Choose the "Fill" tool.
At the top of the window, in the settings, remove the "adjacent pixels" checkbox. Thus, we give to understand Photoshop that we want to influence all the color of one tone.
Play with the "tolerance" parameter in the range from 0 to 255. The smaller the value, the fewer shades of the selected color will participate in the core. Accordingly, the greater value will be painted more shades.

In my case, the value for admission equal to 114 was ideal. As a result, it turned out like this.

Didn't pay attention to how much flexible tool "Fill"? If you know how you can apply the tool as possible, be sure to write in the comments.

How to make fill with pattern

We covered the pouring of a monotonous color of the entire layer, selected area and various figures. But that's not all.

The tool "Pouring" is able to fill in various patterns. Let's see how it happens.

Activate the "Fill" tool.
At the top of the window, we switch to the "Pattern" to "pattern".
To the right, from the drop-down list, select the pattern texture.
Click on an empty layer or the place that needs to fill.

As a result, we obtain the fill of the layer of the pattern.

It is also worth adding that Photoshop offers a set of patterns, but this does not mean that it is impossible to add your own.

When choosing patterns, click on the gear, and in the drop-down menu of clicking on "sets". In the window that opens, click "Download" and download your patterns in format.pat.

How to make a gradient fill in Photoshop

In a set with the "Filling" tool, there is an amazing tool "Gradient". Let's see what he can.

Choose the Gradient tool.
At the top of the window, there are settings. Here you can choose: the gradient palette and the gradient type.
Select an object or create simple area selection.
Inside the region, we carry out the mouse with a sandwicted key and get the effect of interest.

Developers initially offer 16 types of gradient palettes. In addition, the user can add its own unique set.

Gradients are created by 5 species:

Linear gradient;
Radial gradient;
Cone-shaped gradient;
Mirror gradient;
Rhombid gradient.

Create each of the fills of gradients and in practice see how they work.

How to pour the mask in black or white

And the last thing I wanted to show is how to pour the mask in black or white.

What is a mask, I think you already know. In previous articles, they were often used. And yet in the brief, I will tell the principle of work.

Mask, originally black. All the same, that the black curtain on the window. To see something under the mask, it needs to be painted white. White places, it's like a hole on the curtain, allows you to see what outside the window.

So, when working with a mask, it is often painted with black and white. But, if we have the release of the background, it is not necessary to smear it with a tassel. It is enough to press the hotkeys, or take advantage of the "Fill" tool and the case is done.

I will give an example. I need to cut the background with a cat's photo. With channels and levels, it turned out to create a black background and a white cat silhouette.

Although the image is very close to the perfect, yet white spots are preserved in the picture on the backdrop. If in this moment This defect is not very striking, then when adding an object to another background, the marriage will be noticeable.

You can fix with a bruster with black, and you can highlight the background and pour it in black.

Cleash Ctrl and click on the mask in the "Layers" window. Object is allocated.
Press CTRL + SHIFT + I. Thereby inverting the selection. Now it is not an object allocated, but a background.
Pour the mask in the black Ctrl + Delete keys.

That's all. We got the right mask with a black background and white silhouette.

Revealed in the image. It is it that is equipped with a sufficient number of different features and functions, thanks to which photographic processing is accompanied not only by high efficiency, but also by the designers of their creative abilities.

In Photoshop, you can change the fill of individual items, which favors the higher color saturation of the image. Unfortunately, those who are only worth the origins of designer skill, who begins to master practical opportunities graphic EditorDo not own even simple photo adjustment skills, so they actively want to know how to make fill in Photoshop.

Pouring in Photoshop is the process of changing the color of a particular area. To perform such tasks in a graphic editor, you can use two functions: "Fill" and "Gradient".

The most used tools for replacing the color of the element - fill and gradient

To the adjusted photo was accompanied by high levels Aesthetics, the user must feel the difference between these two functions in advance. It is also important for him to figure out what specifically, each of these two functions will be more efficient.

However, the first steps of a novice graphic designer are accompanied by a completely simple, but very important question, nothing to fill in Photoshop, and where it is, how to cause the necessary functions.

Distinctive features of fill types

Running a graphic editor, the user initially must carefully examine the menu panel so that it is subsequently easy to navigate it and run the necessary functions.

On the left side, on the side panel it is easy to find the pictogram with an image of a tilted bucket from which the drop flows. Clicking on this icon with the right mouse button, an additional window appears, in which it is proposed to choose the type of fill.

The first position in the list of choice is directly the tool "Gradient", and the second - "fill".

Graphic designer is obliged to understand not only how to perform the fill in Photoshop, but also the distinctive features of these two tools to accurately determine which type of fill in a particular case is best used.

The "Fill" tool successfully applies when it is necessary to change the color of any object, region, background. Also, this tool allows you to add geometric shapes, patterns, apply fantastic drawings, abstraction.

The "Gradient" tool is needed when it really wants to pour an area not one, but at once a few color shades, while erasing the sharp boundaries between them. Also experienced designers use such a tool to clearly draw the boundaries of any fragment on the image.

After working with any tool, you can call an additional setup menu in which to select the desired fill parameters.

How to change color with fill

The process of color adjustment of images, when the main color of the background or some kind of item changes, in principle, is not accompanied by special difficulties. A beginner designer, finding out where the fill in Photoshop CS6 is located, can safely begin the first practical experience. It is enough to make a correction of several photos, following the recommendations of experienced graphic designers, each detail will become clear, and the process of improving the image will be perceived anyway, accompanied by creativity and increased interest.

The user should initially decide which specifically the area is planned to be changed, that is, perform the fill. This area needs to be highlighted by using some tools like "Lasso" or "Rectangular region".

After selecting the desired area, you can click the right mouse button and select the "Fill" item in the unfolded window or immediately activate the fill mode on the menu panel.

Now an additional panel appears, which allows you to make changes to the parameters of the corresponding tool. In particular, the area can be flooded with a smooth monophonic color layer, as well as an ornament with several color shades can be applied to it.

On the horizontal settings panel, select the main color, and then immediately go to the selection of the desired pattern. On the same panel you can use other offers. In particular, it is possible to make a pouring opaque, as well as take advantage of the proximity of the color shades.

If you run such a function as "smoothing", then a smooth transition from the painted area to an immature one will be implemented.

It is quite interesting to understand how to fill CS6 in Photoshop certain areas using the Gradient tool. Initially, it is also necessary to select the area over which it is planned to work. After that, activate the "Gradient" tool.

In the tool settings, select the main color and color, with which it is planned to paint separate parts of the background.

Now, using the left mouse button, you should draw an arbitrary length of a straight line protruding as the border of the color transition. However, it is important to understand that the longer this line is, the less noticeable color transition.

After completion of this procedure, you can again resort to changes in the setting of the flooded area, adjusting the level of transparency, style and method of overlay.

Apply different types Fill, all kinds of tools, you can significantly convert the original image. It should be noted that the performance also depends largely on which version of photoshop is installed on the computer. Experienced graphic designers always track the appearance of updates, exit new version Graphic editor. In particular, Adobe Photoshop CS6 is equipped with great opportunities than photoshop previous versions.

So, having at your disposal Adobe Photoshop, having read the recommendations of experienced graphic designers, it is easy to learn to carry out independent adjustments to images, including to apply fill. Digital processing Photos, drawings, images for many acts as a fascinating process, in which the creative abilities of the designer and its creative thinking are quite clearly revealed.

Now consider the following group of tools.

Tools fill

Fill. Click on this tool and hold the left mouse button, the selection menu will open: gradient and fill.

Here you can choose the necessary one.

Bucket - floods the image (selection) with color or texture.

So, for the fill we have the following parameters:

Pouring (Fill) - determines that to use as "paint": the main color (foreground) will fill the main color, the template (pattern - pattern) will fill with some pattern.

Pattern (Pattern) - pattern for fill.

Mode (MODE) - the method of overlaying pixels, the values \u200b\u200bare much and viewed as needed.

Opacity (OPACITY) - determines the degree of transparency of the fill.

Tolerance is a range of colors for filling.

A tick smoothing means to soften the edges of the transition.

Let's try in practice:

Take the Fill Tool (click on the bucket), move it to the allocation made in the previous step, and click. Our selection is painted in the color of the foreground (default - black).

Now on the parameter panel, select: Pouring -\u003e Pattern, Pattern -\u003e Anyone.

Lay our bucket into the allocation and click. Now it is flooded with a template and looks like this:

Pay attention to the template window opening, only a small part is presented. If you click on the right elder, the menu will open at the bottom of which other collections of templates are indicated. You can add them to the existing.

Gradient. Creates a fill with a smooth transition between two or several colors.

Consider the parameter panel:

If you click on the right side, the palette opens with the gradient variants, when double-clicking the gradient editing window (here you can configure your gradient options).

Determines the type of gradient (from left to right - linear, radial, angular, reflected, rhombid).

Inversion (Reverse) - a check mark indicates a geometrically turn the gradient.

Dystering (Depth - Dither) - a tick indicates smooth to reduce segmentation.

Transparency - a check mark indicates the use of transparency.

Let's try in practice:

Create a new file, take the rectangular selection tool and stretch it in the form of a rectangle, then on the toolbar, click on the gradient icon, on the parameters panel, click on the elder and select the gradient you like, rightly select the gradient type (any).

Pay attention to the first two squares in the opening window of the gradient selection window. They use the colors you set by you as the colors of the foreground and the background (colored squares at the bottom of the toolbar). The first gradient carries out a smooth transition from the primary color in the background, the second - from the primary color to transparency.

Now move the mouse cursor to the middle of the left side of our selection, press the left mouse button and, without releasing, stretch to the middle of the right side (Fig.1)
Now stretch the gradient line diagonally (Fig.2)
And now from top to bottom (Fig.3)

Look at the difference and experiment with various gradients and their views.

Saving an image

Our lesson comes to an end, it remains to learn how to keep our masterpieces.

Click the File menu item (File), in the Outfit menu you will see the usual item. - Save as (Save AS) - and New - Save for Web ( Save For Web). We will understand which for what.

If you work on the image and want to be able to change it in the future, you should select the menu item - Save As (Save AS)

Where to save and what name is to give - your personal business, but the format will be * .psd; *. PDD. It is in this format that all your settings are saved (we do not have them yet, but later will appear). Thus, the entire picture is maintained, but its parts are saved, each of which you can change when you want.

If your image is ready, choose the menu item - Save for Web (Save for Web). The image will be saved optimized for the Internet (i.e., with the best combination of the quality \\ file size). The preservation window should be considered Read more:

Four tabs upstairs offer View image options:

Original (Original) - image as it is. As a rule, the large file size is invalid for the Web.
Optimal (Optimized) is the optimal ratio of the quality and size of the file from the point of view of the program.
2-UP, 4-UP - respectively, two and four image options nearby, at the bottom of each size is specified. You can choose the best in your opinion.

In law upper corner This window is set to additional settings:

Here you can select the format of the stored image. General Recommendations - use jPEG formats and PNG for photos with subtle realistic color transitions, gif format - For contrasting, in-color drawings. By the way, all the pictures on this page are stored in GIF format.

If you use the tabs discussed above, then configuring this part of the window is optional at least at this stage.

So, choose the most optimal image in your opinion and click the Save button (Save). An already familiar save window will open, where to specify the folder (where to save) and the file name, the rest will be already indicated, click on Save (Save). Image for Web is ready.

This is the first lesson. You learned how to create a new file, allocate areas and pour them different ways (Color, template and gradient), as well as save images in the desired format.

To secure these skills, experiment (create different in the form of the area and pour them in various ways).

In the next lesson, you will learn how to work with the text and get acquainted with the basic concept of the program - layers.