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See the instruction manual for the washing machine. How to use a washing machine. Washing machine care after washing

Washing machines are a mandatory attribute of every city or country house. They are so different: automatic or semi-automatic, with or without drying, small or large, white or gray, etc.

Their operation is so simple that even a child can wash clothes. However, each model is equipped with a rather impressive manual in addition to the warranty card. What for?

Instructions for using the washing machine


The instruction is an important document that tells about the features of the purchased model.

The instructions talk about installing the machine in an apartment, about operation, maintenance, malfunctions and other points.

From all this abundance of information, it is necessary to highlight important aspects that will help extend the life of the equipment and will not bring trouble to its owner.

Installation and connection

In any instructions for using a bosh washing machine, for example, or an eyelid, it does not matter, this is the very first point.


It is important, since the performance of the equipment depends on the correct installation.

The machine must include:

  • hoses,
  • wrench,
  • fastening,
  • shipping bolts.

After unpacking the purchase, the first step is to remove the bolts that fix the drum to avoid damage during transportation.

It is advisable for the purchased equipment to install a socket with water protection and a ground line.


Most models of machines imply work with a three-wire grounded socket, therefore, if possible, this should be taken into account, this is indicated by the instructions for using the zanussi washing machine and other models.

The choice of a place for a typewriter is important and it should be noted that:

The instructions for using the whirlpool washing machine draw attention to the fact that the connection of the machine to the water supply must be carried out with serviceable hoses and at a pressure of 30 to 1000 kPa.

With an increase in these figures, care should be taken to use a special device to reduce pressure.

The water intake hose must be equipped with gaskets and a filter. And the drainage can be connected to the central drain pipe, or it can be carried out into the bathroom or sink.

If a new machine is installed in place of the old one, then the work is simplified. It is enough just to screw the hoses of the bay and drain to the old place.

Control Panel

Each machine is individual and the attached instructions tell about its capabilities. But any model always has a main button - on. Some models are equipped with a “Start / Pause” button, which allows you to pause the washing cycle at any time without knocking down the program.

To change the washing temperature, just press the appropriate button or turn the knob.


Often manufacturers add additional functions to the main functions of the machine, for example:

  • drum cleaning,
  • selection of spin level,
  • wrinkle-free mode
  • prewash,
  • intensive rinse.

And of course, where without the choice of automatic programs. Usually their number ranges from 5 to 20 - for cotton, synthetics, wool, delicate washing, manual mode, etc.

The algorithm is simple - the machine is turned on, the program is selected and that's it. The program itself regulates the optimal temperature, spin speed, washing quality, care and rinsing duration depending on the fabric.

A lock indicator is included on every model. After washing, it may glow for some more time, usually up to three minutes, which means that the door is still locked. When the light starts flashing, you can take out the laundry.

We start washing

Important! Before loading laundry into the drum of the washing machine, check for items in the pockets that could damage the appliance.

Often a situation arises when the pins pierce the cuff of the hatch and a leak appears. Often, small parts or objects disrupt the performance of the pump and filter.

Do not forget to separate the linen by color to avoid trouble in the form of coloring or molting clothes. For washing bras, special containers are useful so that the bones that fall out do not damage the technique.

So, the laundry is in the machine, it is connected to the network and the taps are open. Figuring out where to pour the powder is easy.

Usually there are three compartments in the machine:


It remains to choose a program on which the washing time and temperature depend.

After washing bulky items or a down jacket, for example, white marks often remain on clothes, that is, the powder has not been completely washed out.

The problem will be solved by repeated rinsing. The instructions for using the ardo a400 washing machine contain a whole section with tips on effective washing and removing stains from clothes.

Important! In an automatic washing machine, you should use an automatic washing machine agent, since ordinary powders have increased foaming.


Foam can damage equipment, as mentioned in the documents for using the Electrolux washing machine.

To date, the range of detergents is large, and along with traditional powders, capsule ones have appeared on the market, which are immersed in a drum, and not in a compartment.

Troubleshooting

It can be:


The instructions give tips and tricks that, with a small breakdown, will help you solve the problem yourself.

For example, if the drum stops, this does not mean at all that it is broken. It is enough to restore balance by pulling out and straightening things.

It also happens when the machine refuses to start. Before sounding the alarm, you should see if the water pressure is sufficient.

Instructions for the washing machine are available on the end pages with models.

Supporting Information

Washing machine- this is household appliances, which has become almost an integral part of any house or apartment. Of course, you can do without the user manual, but hand washing will take you a lot of time and effort.

Also, you won't be able to wash things well with your hands and wring them out the way SMA does. She copes with absolutely any fabrics, you just need to set the mode correctly.

Today, this type of household appliances can be of different types, with different types of loads, with different dimensions and functionality, with or without a screen, built-in or freestanding, etc. Choose the model that is right for you and your family.

If the family is large, you can choose a CMA with a large front-loading (depending on the number of kilograms) and a convenient screen, since you will have to use it often. And if this is a small family (2 people, for example), then it is preferable to choose a vertical one, and not necessarily a wide one, and it will not take up much space.

No matter what type of washer you have. You choose: frontal or vertical, the main thing is its quality and reliability.

A top-loading washing machine is an option for those who need to save space, these models are narrower than front-loaders.

Frontal washing machines take up a little more space, they can be built into furniture, under the countertop.

The type of loading does not affect the quality of the CMA itself and its functionality. The choice of a washing machine depends only on your washing needs, the number of things that need to be washed, the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room and your personal taste.

By volume, this household appliance can be divided into full-size and narrow. Full-size machines have a load of 5 to 7 kg, not wide - these are models with a depth of up to 45 cm (for small rooms). Also, there are automatic washing machines and 8-10 kg.

The choice depends entirely on your wishes, today there is a huge selection of any models. Thus, choosing the model you need is very simple.

How to download the user manual

Each CMA model must be accompanied by instructions for using the washing machine. Always read it carefully, because there is a risk that you will misuse it, turn on the wrong mode and thereby ruin your things.

The manual for the use of the washing machine will help you choose the right mode, temperature and washing time. All models are different, with different functions and capabilities, so read the document carefully, and your equipment will serve you for many more years.

You can download the manual from our website in PDF format. You do not need to register and enter passwords, just click on the PDF file icon and the file is already on your computer.

Our site offers you service manuals in Russian, which are very easy to download.

Treat your household appliances carefully and carefully, do not forget to carefully read the instruction manual - and it will serve you for decades. We hope that the manuals from our site have become useful and practical for you.

The washing machine is an incredibly convenient and easy-to-use household appliance, and learning how to use it is not difficult. Don't worry if you have your own washing machine and you're about to do laundry but don't know how. You will easily learn how to use a washing machine and learn which powders and conditioners are suitable for different wardrobe items, how to prevent color fading and how to wash whites correctly.

Steps

Part 1

How to sort clothes

    Look for care instructions on clothing labels. Most clothes are machine washable, but label instructions should always be read. Some types of fabrics shrink when using warm or hot water. Some fabrics can be washed with bleach, while other fabrics are undesirable. In addition, some garments are not machine washable, such as silks and fine fabrics, so always read label instructions.

    • Set aside items that say "hand wash only" or "dry clean."
    • On shirts, the care label is usually located on the inside left side or on the collar.
    • On most trousers, care instructions can be found on the inside of the back.
  1. Sort clothes by color. Paint on clothes, especially new ones, loses color when washed. The color will wash out and stain other clothes, which can ruin your entire wardrobe. Sorting clothes by "color" usually means sorting by shade. The easiest way to sort clothes is to separate the darks from the light ones and wash them separately, although you can sort clothes more carefully.

    • TO dark colors include black, grey, navy blue, deep red and deep purple.
    • TO light colors include pastel colors such as white, yellow, blue, light green and lavender.
    • Jeans and dark denim are particularly prone to color fading and should therefore be washed separately.
  2. Sort the clothes by fabric weight. In addition to sorting by color, you can protect fabrics from wear and tear by separating heavier and lighter fabrics. Most washing machines have a spin cycle, so the extra weight of heavy fabrics can ruin lighter fabrics. In addition, when washing delicate and light items, you need to select the appropriate mode and temperature.

    Put delicate clothes in the laundry container. Instead of separately washing delicate clothes, by the way, you can put them in a special laundry container to protect them from wear and tear. Laundry containers come in a variety of sizes, but are typically used to protect one or more types of clothing. This will allow you to wash delicate items along with normal items.

    • Laundry bins do not protect clothes from color fading, so wash delicate items with clothes of a similar color. In most cases, the color of delicate items does not wash out, so they can be washed with light-colored clothes.
  3. Separate soiled clothing. To remove stains on clothes, special treatment is sometimes required before washing with other things. As a rule, greasy and oily stains are removed with a stain remover.

    • Try not to wash or dry heavily soiled clothes in the washing machine. Some types of stains are difficult to remove at high temperatures.

    Part 2

    How to turn on the washing machine
    1. Choose the correct mode. The modes have two speeds: the speed at which the machine fills the clothes with water, and the speed at which it wrings out the clothes. It is necessary to select a mode that is suitable for certain types of fabric in order to protect clothes and wash them thoroughly.

      • Normal mode: this mode involves fast rinsing and fast spinning. It helps wash very dirty and sweaty clothes and is the mode you will use regularly. Thick fabrics such as cotton, underwear, jeans, towels and bedding can be washed on a normal cycle.
      • Easy spin mode: this mode involves a quick and then a slow wash. The following types of fabrics require a quick rinse for thorough washing, but a slow spin to prevent wrinkling. Use this mode for synthetic fabrics such as rayon, knitwear, polyester and acetate silk. Synthetic fibers tend to clump, but slow washing helps to avoid this.
      • Delicate wash mode: this mode involves slow washing and a low rinsing speed, which helps protect clothes from wear and tear. But with such a wash, clothes are not washed so thoroughly. This mode is more suitable for delicate garments such as lingerie, lace, and loose or thin fabrics such as tights.
      • Special mode: modern models of washing machines are equipped with a special mode that involves disinfection and steam treatment to protect whites and remove stains. A detailed explanation of all the functions of this mode can be found in the user manual.
    2. Select water temperature. Theoretically, the hotter the water, the cleaner things will be. Hot water disinfects and kills germs better, dissolves powder more thoroughly and removes old stains, which makes clothes brighter and cleaner. But in some cases, from hot water, the fabric shrinks and fades, and the stains eat even more, and the power consumption also increases. Therefore, choose the energy-intensive and most suitable water temperature for best results.

    3. Pour in the powder and pour in the fabric softener. It is very important to read the owner's manual beforehand and find out which powder is best for your machine and where to pour it. For the most part, modern washing machines use liquid detergents and powders, as well as bleaches.

      • Side-loading machines usually have a pull-out powder box and separate compartments for softener or bleach. Such a washing machine itself consumes cleaning products as needed.
      • As for top-loading washing machines, they need to pour the powder directly into the drum before washing. Best to add powder before loads of laundry, otherwise a large concentration of powder will ruin the clothes. In some cases it is best to turn on the water first to dissolve the powder before loading the laundry.
      • The amount of powder to use depends on the brand of detergent and type of washing machine, so check the instructions on the back of the powder package and look for the labels on your washing machine to find out how much powder you need.

Every house has washing machines. They can be automatic or semi-automatic, with drying, spinning and other functions. They also differ in technical characteristics, dimensions, design. The kit always includes instructions for using the washing machine and a warranty card. It is recommended that you study in detail all the information provided in these documents.

In short, the manual tells about the main advantages of the selected model, safety rules, specifics, installation, preparation for washing, programs, maintenance, problems and their elimination. It makes no sense to retell the entire instruction, but it is still worth paying attention to important aspects. After all, it is in the instructions that it is described how to wash in a washing machine so that it works without breakdowns for quite a long time.

Installation and connection

The first thing to start with is to check the package. Each washing machine comes with inlet and drain hoses, fasteners, a wrench, shipping bolts. After the device has been delivered home, it is necessary to free it from the packaging. Having performed simple actions, unscrew the bolts that hold the drum during transportation.

Now you need instructions for using the washing machine. You need to find the "Install" item. It talks about the most optimal location and highlights such as:

  • The slope of the floor must not exceed 1°.
  • The socket is installed no further than 1.5 meters from the device.
  • It is not recommended to plug in other appliances while the washing machine is running.
  • The appliance is installed in such a way that there is a distance of about 2 cm on the sides, and 10 cm from the rear panel to the wall.
  • Small differences in the floor can be leveled with the feet.

In order to connect the washing machine to the water supply system, only new hoses must be used. The optimum pressure is 30-1000 kPa. If it exceeds the maximum value, then it is recommended to use a special device to reduce it.

Be sure to install gaskets and a filter on the water intake hose. Drainage can be connected directly to the central drain pipe or use a special mount for the bathroom or sink.

Control Panel

Each device is equipped with a power button. The washing machine turns off automatically. Some models have a Start/Pause button. Thanks to her, the wash cycle can be paused without knocking down the settings.

To change the temperature mode, a button or regulator is provided (depending on the brand). Some manufacturers equip their devices with additional functions, for example, selecting the spin level, intensive rinsing, drum cleaning, “no wrinkles” mode. Detailed information about their purpose is contained in the instructions for using a washing machine of a certain brand.

Also in all modern devices on the control panel there is a mechanical regulator for selecting automatic programs. As a rule, there are at least 10 of them. After turning on the device, a mode is selected in which the optimal indicators of temperature, spin speed, and rinse time for a certain type of fabric have already been programmed.

Troubleshooting

The most common problems of all washing machines are leaks, water supply problems, drum stop. How to solve them, the instructions for using the washing machine will help. It contains tips to help you figure out the problem without specialists. For example, if the drum stopped during the washing process, then the balance was most likely disturbed. In order to correct such a mistake, it is enough just to straighten things or add a couple of others.

Sometimes washing machines won't start at all. This does not always mean serious engine damage. Most often, the cause is a weak water supply. In order to start the machine, it is enough to clean the filters.

Choice of detergents

There are a wide variety of detergents on the market today. They differ not only in manufacturers, but also in purpose. Some are used for hand washing, others for the cleaning process that an automatic washing machine performs. Powder with reduced foaming, conditioner, water softener are poured into a special compartment. It is important to note that there are three divisions in the box:

  • One of them is designed for the "Prewash" mode.
  • The second is for powder (main cycle) and water softener.
  • The third is for the air conditioner.

It is difficult to imagine modern housing without technology, which has greatly facilitated life. Washing machines are one of those helpers. Despite the ease of use, not all users are satisfied with the results - either the stains are not washed off, or the device simply does not give the expected result. You should not immediately blame the negligent unit in such a situation - perhaps the owner does not have the information on how to use the washing machine correctly. It is enough to know the principles of operation of the device in order to avoid annoying mistakes and misunderstandings.

The device is a technique of narrow specialization, interaction with which is the consistent observance of the following processes:

  • sorting things;
  • inclusion and check of operability;
  • selection of detergent;
  • choosing the right mode and function;
  • care of appliances after the completion of the wash cycle.

To prevent mistakes, it would be better to familiarize yourself with the feature of each step. There are some important nuances that are not always covered in the instructions for the device.

Laundry preparation

The very first step is the preparation of contaminated things. Most of it is sorting.

  1. The labels contain all the necessary information about washing this item (mode and temperature). If worth hand icon, then you should not experiment by trying to wash this thing in a typewriter.
  2. Be sure to comply sorting by color: Whites should be washed separately from colors.
  3. Weight is also important: light items should be rinsed separately from heavy (especially wet) trousers, jackets and towels.
  4. Delicate clothes are placed in special bags or containers that are designed to protect it from deformation.

Is the washer working properly?

Before starting the washing process, you need to make sure that the equipment is really connected correctly..

  1. Must be water valve open, otherwise washing simply will not take place. This circumstance implies that the machine is installed and pre-installed.
  2. Correct installation is important - otherwise a flood may occur.
  3. The machine is powered by electricity. After the process is completed, the plug from its cord must be pulled out of the socket.
  4. Then it remains to press the power button: it will start lighting the entire control panel.
  5. It remains to pour powder specially designed for washing into the tray.

How to choose the right washing powder

There are a wide variety of powders and additives on the market today. In addition to the free-flowing variant, liquid forms. Any tool must be used for its intended purpose - it can be intended:

  • for any linen;
  • for white fabrics;
  • for colored textures;
  • means for bleaching;
  • products with bioadditives (most often enzymes are meant);
  • powders for washing in water up to 40 0 ​​С;
  • products without additives.

What else do you need to know about the tool you are using? All powders contain surfactants (short for surfactants). It is thanks to their presence that dirt is washed out of the linen. Other additives may include fragrances or fragrances, bleaches or dyes, defoamers, and so on.

How to use the powder intended for the washing machine? First of all, you must follow the manufacturer's recommendations. Otherwise, excess detergent may splash out during washing as foam from the tub. In addition, excess powder can.

In the washing process, rinse aids are also used - they even have a compartment in a special tray. You should not neglect them, because it is these substances that make the linen fresh and clean.

How to choose the optimal mode

Today, almost all units use pre-flashed ones. However, in some cases, the user is able to select the setting manually. There may be a different number of washing programs for different brands - from five to twenty items. The following programs can be used on the dashboard:

  1. « Cotton” exists in almost every washing machine. It is usually used for bed linen and cotton items (the process in this case can take two hours and maximum temperature). When spinning, high speeds are also involved.
  2. For synthetic fabrics there is a program of the same name, in which only the temperature used differs from the previous one.
  3. Similar to each other manual and(for tulle, knitwear and the like), but in the second program there is a spin.
  4. Express option designed mainly for refreshing things. The machine heats the water to a minimum and erases in a short time. But the spin is at maximum speed.
  5. If the icon is " intensive wash”, then it should be pressed when heavily soiled.
  6. With some manufacturers, you can find a pre-wash, which, in fact, is soaking underwear. It is used for very heavily soiled laundry - in this case, things will be pre-aged inside the drum.
  7. Modern models suggest the mode " Economy wash”, which most often comes as an addition to other programs. In this case, the minimum supply of water to the drum takes place, which, moreover, does not heat up yet.
  8. And for wool and silk there are specially designed programs with a low temperature.

Each item type has its own spin program. This mode will protect clothes and wash them at the same time. The most common algorithms in such devices are the following:

  1. normal mode washing machine, which is used most often. Its advantage is the speed of execution for both washing and wringing. In different models, the time of its action is served differently - from 15 to 30 minutes. During this period, it will be possible to wash very dirty clothes made of dense material - bed linen, jeans, cotton, towels and even underpants with bras are meant.
  2. Light spin expected when loading synthetic and knitted fabrics into the washing machine. Technically, it will look like this: at first, a fast wash will occur, but very soon it will turn into a slow one. This is necessary so that lumps-pellets do not form.
  3. The delicate wash mode is suitable for delicate clothes such as linen, lace and even tights. The contents of the drum will be washed slowly - this will save clothes from wear. This mode is usually excludes spin, or carries it out at a speed not exceeding 400 rpm.
  4. When you turn on the special mode in some models, after spinning, you can disinfect and.

What should be the correct temperature

Usually the set program already assumes prescribed temperature recommendations. But in some models, you can set the degrees in manual mode. The following tips will help you make the right choice:

  1. Up to 30 degrees you can wash woolen and silk things - cold water will not wear out their fibers.
  2. Up to 40 degrees, almost all types of fabrics are calmly washed.
  3. Hot water in the range from 40 to 60 degrees can wash things even with heavy dirt. Among them are supposed towels, bed linen, children's things, work clothes and so on.
  4. Finally, when the water temperature reaches 95 degrees, the clothes inside the machine are not only washed, but also disinfected. For this case, soft toys, children's things, underwear for medical purposes, as well as clothes for people with skin diseases are suitable. In the same mode, you can.

Washing machine care after washing

It is necessary not only to use such a device correctly, but also to observe some. The main ones include the following:

  1. need carefully check pockets before washing: small sharp objects can damage the entire appliance. Better yet, clean the drain filter once a month.
  2. You cannot stop washing by “pulling it out” from the network - there is a special pause button for this. Otherwise, it is fraught with breakage.
  3. There are various descaling agents, for example, which are added along with powders. Once a month, they can be added independently, without detergent (by the way, ordinary citric acid is also used for this). It is enough to turn on the normal erase mode.
  4. After the process is completed, you should not leave the bathroom: the assistant must be thanked for the work done with good care. Contaminants are removed, as well as the remaining water in the drum.

More detailed answers to questions on operation will be given by the instruction attached to the device. The main thing is to follow all the rules and the proposed recommendations, then the device will meet all the requirements assigned to it.



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