A complete guide to iconic places. Sightseeing in Santos - what to see. A complete guide to iconic places What are functional cookies
They say that a person can get used to any conditions of existence, and this rule is vividly confirmed by the residents of the Brazilian city of Santos, who have been living in “falling” high-rise buildings for years. The slope of residential buildings along the coastline is clearly visible to the naked eye, and the courage of the people living there is truly amazing.
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1. How is it that an entire city block is in danger of destruction? The fact is that at the time of its construction, local construction organizations were not limited by any norms for the construction of such high-rise buildings, so their foundation went only four to five meters deep instead of the fifty that are laid down today. The matter was aggravated by the presence of a layer of clay at a 30-meter depth, which does not hold the weight of the houses well, as well as too dense placement of structures.
2. When this defect was discovered, it was already too late to fix anything, so about a hundred buildings remained standing, tilted at different angles. To be fair, one of the houses, Nuncio Malzoni, was leveled a few years ago, but this noble move cost the city $1.5 million. It was because of such a high cost that all attempts to change the situation for the better were stopped.
3. Despite the constantly looming danger of destruction of houses, people still continue to live in them.
They have long been accustomed to some specific inconveniences like uneven floors and the constant rolling of round objects, and even joke about this topic. However, the main problem for residents is the great difficulty in selling such apartments, because their value has fallen sharply due to the slope of high-rise buildings that has become visible.
Santos is a beautiful port city with an eventful history. It is one of the favorite holiday destinations of the inhabitants of the state of Sao Paulo.
The city is distinguished by a very unusual geographical position - its streets surround the shores of a small, indented bays, the bay of Bahia os Santos (Bahia os Santos). Partially, the city is located on two large islands - Guayao (Guaiao) and Guaibe (Guaibe). On the territory of the city, 4 rivers flow into the ocean - Cubatao, Jurubatuba, Passabucu and Bertioga. Of course, many quarters of Santos look like a little Venice.
Right next to the beaches in Santos, blocks of high-rise buildings rise up to the sky. At the same time, quite often between high-rise buildings you can see a beautifully restored church of the 17th century or an old mansion. Green, modern, comfortable for living and relaxing, Santos is an attractive city for tourists. In 1995, Santos became the most visited tourist city on the ocean coast of the state of Sao Paulo. The city has 2 five-star beach hotels and countless more modest hotels and homesteads.
Location: Santos is 341 km from Rio de Janeiro and 54 km from Sao Paulo (in a straight line).
Geographic data:
- latitude 23° 57" 0" S
- longitude 46° 20" -1" W
How to get there: The trip by car from Sao Paulo to Santos takes about 2 hours, from Rio de Janeiro - about 6 hours.
History:
Indian settlements on the territory of the future city appeared several centuries before the arrival of the Portuguese on the continent. In 1501, the Bay of Bahia os Santos and the island of Guayao were discovered by the Florentine Amerigo Vespucci on his voyage around the world. The traveler named the island San Vincent, but the name did not stick, the island remained with the ancient Indian name.
Literally from the time of discovery, this amazingly beautiful, fertile and rich land began to attract European settlers. The Indians greeted the newcomers friendly. One of the travelers, Mestre Cosme, married the daughter of the chief Piquerobi and stayed with an Indian tribe. When Captain Martim Afonso de Souza arrived in the bay with a squadron of ships in 1531 to establish a Portuguese military base here to protect against French and English pirates, Mestre Cosme helped him establish an alliance with the Indians.
Captain Martin Afonso da Sousa became the governor of this region. They founded the settlement of Vila de Sao Vicente, which later became the city of Santos.
Today Santos is a thriving city. The ocean port of Santos, located in the city, is the largest in the entire Southern Hemisphere. The Port of Santos handles 25.9% of Brazil's exports. Ocean vessels from all over the world come here. The total area of the port of Santos is 7.765.100 sq. m.
City population: 418.375 people
Total area: 271 km2
What to watch:
In Santos, there is the Maritime Museum (Museu do mar), the Coffee Museum (Museu do Cafe), the Fishing Museum (Museu de Pesca), the Museum of Church Art (Museu da Arte Sacred), several ancient churches are open to the public, the Cathedral (Catedral) - an amazingly beautiful building in the neo-Gothic style, the fortress of Santo Amaro (Fortaleza Santo-Amaro), and the huge City Aquarium (Aquario municipal) - a real zoo of ocean fish. One of the sights of the city is a building built in 1865, the facade of which is completely covered with tiles with stucco patterns, painted in blue and gold. Santos boasts a luxurious Botanical Garden, founded back in 1925. It competes with the zoobotanical park with the beautiful name Orkidario (Orquidario), where wild jungle plants and garden flowers coexist, and several species of rare animals live.
Things to do:
Santos is surrounded by 7 kilometers of smooth and even ocean beaches with soft golden sand, beckoning to relax. Here, as in Rio de Janeiro, the beaches are adjacent to the business districts.
Santos is a sports city. In particular, it became the birthplace of a new kind of beach sport - tamboreu (tamboreu). This is a kind of hybrid of volleyball with badminton. Participants, armed with wooden "plates", throw a small ball over the net to each other. Usually played by four - two against two. Tamboreu was invented in 1937 by two Italian settlers, the Donadelli brothers. These fans of Brazilian folk music accidentally went to the beach with 2 tambourines and a ball. With the help of these tambourines, they began to pass the ball to each other through the volleyball net. I liked the fun, she found followers. Since 1954 Santos has hosted the Sao Paulo State Tamboreu Championships.
For tourists in the city, there are many sea excursions on boats, boats and yachts along the waters of the bay of Bahia os Santos and between the numerous islands of the bay. Emerald forests, oceanic beaches, picturesque coves and bays in the vicinity of the seaside city make it possible to form the most diverse and numerous tourist routes. Ecotours in the surrounding forests and rafting are also organized. Fishing enthusiasts go to Lake Lagoa da Saudade, located near one of the outskirts of the city. The picturesque shores of the lake are a favorite place for barbecuing citizens. From the ocean port of Santos, huge liners depart for cruises around the world.
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Santos is famous for its beautiful, rich and fertile countryside, which grows one of the best varieties of coffee - Bourbon, which has a refined sweet-bitter, slightly oily taste with a slight sourness, which is not found in ordinary Santos. The city is indented with small bays, but the length of the beach surrounding the city is striking in its length. Santos offers visitors a very wide range of things to do and see. The city has a very large number of interesting museums: the coffee museum, the maritime museum, the museum of church art, the museum of fishing and ancient churches open to the public - the Cathedral, decorated in neo-Gothic style, the fortress of Santo Amaro, as well as the magnificent botanical garden and zoobotanical park "Orchidario", the city aquarium with rare representatives of the ocean depths presented in it.
Sanos also provides numerous services for those who want to actively spend their holidays: incredible, full of experiences sailing on yachts, boats and boats in Bahia os Santos, fishing on Lake Lagoa da Saudade, rafting and ecotours in the surrounding forests, as well as a variety of beach games, one of which is tamboreu, a game invented by the Donadelli brothers, which is a cross between volleyball and badminton. Copyright www.site
The most visited sightseeing site in the city is the Coffee Museum, which is located in an incredibly beautiful historical building. Once upon a time, this building housed a coffee exchange, many years later it retained its unique architecture and today it is of great architectural value in itself. The building has beautiful stained-glass windows and collections of old furniture, as well as fixtures that used to be used to weigh coffee. Today, the atmosphere of the museum is complemented by thematic modern paintings, against which tourists like to be photographed.
The original symbol of the city is the old tram Linha Turística de Bonde, a trip on which will give a lot of impressions. In miniature green trams, the decoration of past times has been completely preserved; you can even see old posters in them. Trams run through the city center and cover a number of iconic places and attractions. Such a trip would be ideal for those who want to quickly explore all the iconic places of Santos.
Mount Serrat is popular among hikers. At its top there is a wonderful park and many beautiful places for recreation. You can climb to the top of the mountain on an old funicular. During the trip, you can admire the lush exotic vegetation and panoramic views of the city. At the top of the mountain, there are also several excellent viewing platforms, and several historical sights have been preserved here. During the walk, you can see the building of the old casino, and also visit the miniature old church.
History buffs enjoy walking around the ancient fortress of Santo Amaro. It was built to protect the coastal territory from numerous conquerors, the fortress has been perfectly preserved to this day, even the impregnable walls surrounding it have survived. During the tour, visitors are allowed to look into its most hidden corners, as well as climb the fortress wall and appreciate the view of the city from it.
Santos is a beautiful port city with an eventful history. It is one of the favorite holiday destinations of the inhabitants of the state of Sao Paulo.
The city is distinguished by a very unusual geographical position - its streets surround the shores of a small, indented bays, the bay of Bahia os Santos (Bahia os Santos). Partially, the city is located on two large islands - Guayao (Guaiaó) and Guaibe (Guaibé). On the territory of the city, 4 rivers flow into the ocean - Cubatao (Cubatão), Jurubatuba (Jurubatuba), Passabusu (Passabuçu) and Bertioga (Bertioga). Of course, many quarters of Santos look like a little Venice.
Right next to the beaches in Santos, blocks of high-rise buildings rise up to the sky. At the same time, quite often between high-rise buildings you can see a beautifully restored church of the 17th century or an old mansion. Green, modern, comfortable for living and relaxing, Santos is an attractive city for tourists. In 1995, Santos became the most visited tourist city on the ocean coast of the state of Sao Paulo. The city has 2 five-star beach hotels and countless more modest hotels and homesteads.
Location: Santos is located 341 km from Rio de Janeiro and 54 km from Sao Paulo (in a straight line).
Geographic data:
latitude 23° 57" 0" S
longitude 46° 20" -1" W
How to get there:
The trip by car from Sao Paulo to Santos takes about 2 hours, from Rio de Janeiro - about 6 hours.
History:
Indian settlements on the territory of the future city appeared several centuries before the arrival of the Portuguese on the continent. In 1501, the Bay of Bahia os Santos and the island of Guayao were discovered by the Florentine Amerigo Vespucci on his voyage around the world. The traveler named the island San Vincent, but the name did not stick, the island remained with the ancient Indian name.
Literally from the time of discovery, this amazingly beautiful, fertile and rich land began to attract European settlers. The Indians greeted the newcomers friendly. One of the travelers, Mestre Cosme, married the daughter of the chief Piquerobi and stayed with an Indian tribe. When Captain Martim Afonso de Souza arrived in the bay with a squadron of ships in 1531 to establish a Portuguese military base here to protect against French and English pirates, Mestre Cosme helped him establish an alliance with the Indians.
Captain Martin Afonso da Sousa became the governor of this region. They founded the settlement of Vila de San Vincent (Vila de São Vicente), which later became the city of Santos.
Today Santos is a thriving city. The ocean port of Santos, located in the city, is the largest in the entire Southern Hemisphere. The Port of Santos handles 25.9% of Brazil's exports. Ocean vessels from all over the world come here. The total area of the port of Santos is 7.765.100 sq. m.
City population: 418.375 people
Total area: 271 km²
What to watch:
In Santos there is the Maritime Museum (Museu do mar), the Coffee Museum (Museu do Café), the Fishing Museum (Museu de Pesca), the Museum of Church Art (Museu da Arte Sacred), several ancient churches are open to the public, the Cathedral (Catedral) - an amazingly beautiful building in the neo-Gothic style, the fortress of Santo Amaro (Fortaleza Santo-Amaro), and the huge City Aquarium (Aquario municipal) - a real zoo of ocean fish. One of the sights of the city is a building built in 1865, the facade of which is completely covered with tiles with stucco patterns, painted in blue and gold. Santos boasts a luxurious Botanical Garden, founded back in 1925. It competes with the zoobotanical park with the beautiful name Orkidario (Orquidario), where wild jungle plants and garden flowers coexist, and several species of rare animals live.
Things to do:
Santos is surrounded by 7 kilometers of smooth and even ocean beaches with soft golden sand, beckoning to relax. Here, as in Rio de Janeiro, the beaches are adjacent to the business districts.
Santos is a sports city. In particular, it became the birthplace of a new kind of beach sport - tamboreu (tamboréu). This is a kind of hybrid of volleyball with badminton. Participants, armed with wooden "plates", throw a small ball over the net to each other. Usually played by four - two against two. Tamboreu was invented in 1937 by two Italian settlers, the Donadelli brothers. These fans of Brazilian folk music accidentally went to the beach with 2 tambourines and a ball. With the help of these tambourines, they began to pass the ball to each other through the volleyball net. I liked the fun, she found followers. Since 1954 Santos has hosted the Sao Paulo State Tamboreu Championships.
For tourists in the city, there are many sea excursions on boats, boats and yachts along the waters of the bay of Bahia os Santos and between the numerous islands of the bay. Emerald forests, oceanic beaches, picturesque coves and bays in the vicinity of the seaside city make it possible to form the most diverse and numerous tourist routes. Ecotours in the surrounding forests and rafting are also organized. Fishing enthusiasts go to Lake Lagoa da Saudade, located near one of the outskirts of the city. The picturesque shores of the lake are a favorite place for barbecuing citizens. From the ocean port of Santos, huge liners depart for cruises around the world.
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